高考英语写作-新闻报道.ppt

1、1._ vt.通知，告知2._ adj.职业的,专业的3._ n.最后期限4._ v.赞成,称许,批准5._ n.部分，节,话题1 词汇易错词复习检测,6._ n.版本7._ adj.详尽的8._ adj.令人钦佩的，值得赞扬的9._ v.辞职；辞去10._ n.调整，调节,inform,professional,deadline,approve,section,edition,thorough,admirable,resign,adjust,11._ vt.主持12._ adj.有益的；受益的13._ n.理想，雄心壮志14._ v.请求15._ n.伤残；无力；无能,话题1 词汇易错词复习

2、检测,16._ n.尊严；高贵的品质17._ adj.方便的18._ n.文学；著作19._ v.指责；谴责；控告20._ vi.毕业,host,beneficial,ambition,require,disability,dignity,handy,literature,accuse,graduate,21._ 集中；全神贯注于22._ 调节，适应23._ 为了做24._ 通知某人某事25._ 闲坐着,concentrate on,adjust to,so as to do,inform sb.of sth.,sit around,26.amateur _27.motivitation _2

3、8.deliberately _29.polish _30.conduct _31.representative _32.adequate _33.architect _panion _35.psychology _,业余的,动机,故意地,润色，擦亮，磨光,指挥，管理,代表；有代表性的,足够的,建筑师,同伴；伙伴,心理学,Writing,1.新闻通讯的第一句往往为全文的中心句(topic sentence),因此这个句子中常包含四大元素what(事件),when(时间),where(地点)和who(人物),而在下文则要补充事件的过程和细节,往往包括why(目的或原因)和how(具体过程)等。,

4、2.注意新闻类型题材的一些常用语,如It is reported that.,As is reported.,According to the report.等。3.新闻通讯报道在于平实客观的语言,考生不必追求过分花哨的词汇和过于复杂的句型。,上周,一批英国学生到达佛山华文中学进行访问交流。假设你是该校通讯员,请根据以下内容给当地一家报社写一篇英文报道。写作内容,例题导写 认真审题。新闻报道也是记叙文的一种,但是与日记类型的经历感受又不完全一样。日记类型的文章考生不但把自己的所见所闻描绘出来,还要注意情感的表达,而新闻报道类型的文章需要客观的报道,因此语言方面可以相对平实一点。,词汇整理 翻译

5、或完成下列短语,句1：上周，一批英国学生到访华文中学。,As it is reported,a group students coming from Britain visited HuaWen Middle School last week.,句2：(1)感受校园生活：_句3：(2)参观著名景点：_(3)体验当地文化：_,learn/know about the local culture,句4：(4)洁净的市容,友善的学生,美味的食品：_句5：(5)回访：_,the clean city,friendly students and delicious food/the cleanness

6、of the city,kindness of the students and niceness of food(注意并列词组的词性一致),an exchange visit,难句翻译 请用高级结构或优美的句式翻译下列句子。句4：洁净的市容、友善的学生、美味的食品给学生留下了深刻的印象。,The British students were deeply impressed by the clean city,friendly students and delicious food./What expressed the British students deeply was the clea

7、n city,friendly students and delicious food./The clean city,friendly students and delicious food left a deep impression on the British students.,句5：华文中学38名学生应邀明年三月访问英国。,In return,38 students in Huawen Middle School are invited to visit Britain next March./At the invitation of a British school,38 stu

8、dents in Huawen Middle School are to set for Britain for an exchange visit next March.,连句成篇,参考范文 Huawen Middle School in Foshan City received a group of students from Britain last week.During their one-week stay in Foshan,the students experienced the campus life of Chinese students.,They also visite

9、d some places of interest in Foshan and learned about the local culture.The British students were impressed by the kindness of Chinese students,cleanness of the city and niceness of food.At the invitation of a British school,38 students in Huawen Middle School are to set for Britain for an exchange

10、visit next March.,5月1日，高二（3）班的学生志愿者Li Yue和Zhang Hua去阳光敬老院（Sunshine Nursing Home）开展志愿者活动（送水果、打扫、聊天等）。假如你是校英语报的记者，请按下列要点用英语写一则100120个词的新闻报道。1.时间、地点、任务、活动；2.老人们的反应；3.简短评论。参考词汇：志愿者活动 voluntary work注意：报道的标题和记者姓名已给出（不计词数）。Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly_ By Chen Jie,School Newspaper,1.文

11、体信息：文体：应用文；语体：正式语体；人称：第三人称；中心大意：报道两位志愿者去阳光敬老院开展志愿者活动。2.主导时态：一般过去时。3.内容要点：简要陈述事情发生的时间、地点、任务和内容概要；陈述老人们的反应；对此次志愿者活动做出评价.4.温馨提示：注意人称，除评论部分用第一人称外其他段落均应该用第三人称。新闻报道的必要要素不可缺少。,Student Volunteers Brought Sunshine to the Elderly Li Yue and Zhang Hua,coming from Class Three,Grade Two,attended a voluntary acti

12、vity.On May Day,they went to The Sunshine Nursing Home and visited the elderly with some flowers and fruits.Firstly,they helped the elderly clean the rooms and sweep the floor.After that,they had a chat with the elderly.The elderly warmed up at the view of the sight.They said their gratitude was bey

13、ond their power of expression.They wouldnt forget this day forever.As the result of the efforts of the two volunteers,the elderly felt the warm sun shining on them.At the same time,Li Yue and Zhang Hua got a kick out of it(感到非常高兴).They said they would do it like this more in the near future.We shoul

14、d learn from them.If so,our world will become more beautiful.By Chen Jie,School Newspaper,写作新闻报导类 新闻报道是典型的应用文体裁。掌握新闻的六要素，即：人物（who）/事件（what）/时间（when）/地点（where）/原因（why）/方式（how）。它的结构一般分为四个部分：标题、导语、主体、结语。标题是新闻的题目，是对最有新闻价值内容的浓缩、概括、提炼和再创造。导语是消息开头的第一段或第一句话，它扼要地揭示出消息的核心内容。主体是消息的主要部分，它用充足的事实表现主题。新闻报道的结语一般是最后

15、一句话或者一段话，通常对全文内容作概括性的总结，或对新闻事件的发展趋势作出预测。有时，作者根据报道的事实在结语中提出令人深思的问题。在写新闻报道时，首先注意新闻的标题要具有语言幽默风趣的特点，有较强的吸引力。同时，写作依据的材料要充分，要用事实来说话，语言力求简洁。最后，报道中要有亮点，能引人深思或能让人产生强烈的兴趣。,常用句式：In the past few years，there has been a boom/sharp growth/decline in.在过去的几年里，在方面锐增/减。Nowadays，more/most important/dangerous for our so

16、ciety is.目前，我们社会更/最重要/危险的是Now there is a growing awareness that.现在，人们日趋意识到It is time that we explored the truth of.到了我们该揭露事实的时候了。Only in this way can you solve this problem.只有用这样的方法我们才能解决问题。,该文符合新闻写作格式，思路清晰，要点齐全。用了大量的高级词汇和高级句式，如：warm up 温暖起来；at the view of 一看到；beyond their power of expression 无法言表；as the result of 由于；get a kick out of 获得乐趣；分词作定语（Li Yue and Zhang Hua,coming from Class Three,Grade Two,attended a voluntary activity.），省略句（If so,our world will become more beautiful.），状语从句等的运用，彰显了作者深厚