届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit4Wildlife protection单元学案37页word解析版.docx

1、届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit4Wildlife protection单元学案37页word解析版2019届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit 4Wildlife protection单元学案一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体，提问默写词汇.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1wildlife n 野生动植物2habitat n. 栖息地；(动植物的)自然环境3threaten vt.&vi. 恐吓；威胁4endanger vt. 危害；使受到危险5reserve n. 保护区6zone n. 地域；地带；地区7species n. 种类；物种 第二屏听写8carpet n 地毯9rub vt. 擦；摩擦10

2、mosquito n. 蚊子11insect n. 昆虫12extinction n. 灭绝；消亡13dinosaur n. 恐龙 .高频词汇(汉译英)第三屏听写1protection n 保护2wild adj. 野生的；野的；未开发的；荒凉的3decrease vi.& vt. 减少；(使)变小；或变少4loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失5hunt vt.&vi. 打猎；猎取；搜寻6respond vi. 回答；响应；做出反应7distant adj. 远的；远处的8relief n. (痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除； 减轻痛苦的事物 第四屏听写9laughter n 笑；笑声10mercy n

3、. 仁慈；宽恕；怜悯11certain adj. 确定的；某一；一定12importance n. 重要(性) 13contain vt. 包含；容纳；容忍14powerful adj. 强大的；有力的15affect vt. 影响；感动；侵袭 第五屏听写16attention n 注意；关注；注意力17appreciate vt. 鉴赏；感激；意识到18succeed vi. 成功vt. 接替；继任19secure adj. 安全的；可靠的20income n. 收入21employ vt. 雇用；利用(时间、精力等)22harm n&vt. 损害；危害 第六屏听写23bite vt.&vi

4、. 咬；叮；刺痛24inspect vt. 检查；视察25incident n. 事件；事变26disappearance n. 消失27fierce adj. 凶猛的；猛烈的28fur n. 毛皮；毛；软毛29dust n. 灰尘；尘土；尘埃30ending n. 结局；结尾 第七屏听写31die_out 灭亡；逐渐消失32in_peace 和平地；和睦地；安详地33in_danger_(of) 在危险中；垂危34in_relief 如释重负；松了口气35burst_into_laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来36protect_._from 保护不受(危害)37pay_attent

5、ion_to 注意38come_into_being 形成；产生39according_to 按照；根据所说40so_that 以至于；结果 二、单元核心考点初热身提供语境，单元考点自测回顾(一)分类识记单词用时少功效高识记单词写对.知其意(英译汉)1.wildlife n野生动植物2.habitat n. 栖息地；(动植物的) 自然环境3.mosquito n. 蚊子4.insect n. 昆虫5.reserve n保护区6.dinosaur n. 恐龙.写其形(汉译英)1.wild adj. 野生的；野的； 未开发的；荒凉的2.loss n. 损失；遗失；丧失3.importance_ n

6、重要(性)4.powerful adj. 强大的；有力的5.attention n. 注意；关注；注意力6.income n. 收入7.ending n. 结局；结尾8.inspect vt. 检查；视察核心单词练通1.Due to the strict traffic regulations on drunken driving, the number of accidents from it has greatly decreased (减少)2.As a matter of fact, your opinion will not affect (影响) my decision.3.Thi

7、s incident (事件) really let me know that I had a long way to go.4.When he opened the schoolbag, he found that it contained (包含) two books, a pen and an eraser.5.At one point, it seemed certain (确定的) that their plane would crash.6.The children are having a good time their laughter (笑声) could be heard

8、in the next room.7.There is a fierce (凶猛的) dog to guard the house. Please knock at the door before you enter.拓展单词用活记全记牢1.appreciate vt.鉴赏；感激；意识到appreciation n感激；感谢2.secure adj.安全的；可靠的security n安全3.respond vi.回答；响应；做出反应response n回答；反应；响应4.distant adj.远的；远处的；疏远的distance n距离；远方5.relief n(痛苦或忧虑的)减轻或解除；减

9、轻痛苦的事物relieve vt.使减轻；缓解6.succeed vi.成功 vt.接替；继任success n成功successful adj.成功的successfully adv.成功地7.employ vt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)employer n雇主employee n雇员；雇工employment n雇用；使用；就业8.harm n&vt.损害；危害harmful adj.有害的harmless adj.无害的9.protection n保护protect vt.保护；防卫10.mercy n仁慈；宽恕；怜悯merciful adj.仁慈的；怜悯的用准用活1.Lacking

10、proper protection against cold, we tried to make a fire to protect us from the cold night.(protect)2.The man is always distant towards his neighbors, so his neighbors often keep him at a distance.(distant)3.Eating too much every day is harmful to our health; that is to say, eating too much every day

11、 does harm to our health.(harm)4.None of the students responded to her question; in other words, her question failed to get a response from any of the students.(respond)5.He succeeded his father as manager of the company.Soon their business became very successful. Lots of people wanted to know the s

12、ecret of his success.(succeed)6.The employer decided to employ Tom as her secretary and she hoped to have a talk with her employee before he came to work.(employ)1.后缀ful构成的形容词小结powerful强大的；有力的harmful 有害的doubtful 怀疑的；疑惑的faithful 守信的forgetful 健忘的hopeful 充满希望的2.“事事”相连incident n事件；事变the July 7th Inciden

13、t 七七事变accident n. 事故traffic accident 交通事故event n. 重大事件；比赛项目sports event 体育赛事3.“派生名词(v.ing)”集锦ending结局；结尾training 训练；培养feeling 感觉；感情painting 绘画；油画meeting 会议beginning 开始；开端(二)语段串记短语不枯燥兴趣高先 写 对再 用 准第一组1.die_out灭亡；逐渐消失2.protect_._from 保护不受(危害)3.pay_attention_to_ 注意4.according_to_ 按照；根据所说5.in_peace 和平地；和

14、睦地；安详地6.in_danger_(of) 在危险中；垂危According_to our biology teacher, some people long to earn money by hunting wild animals, for their fur can be used to make clothes. As a result, many wild animals are dying_out,_so we should protect wildlife from being harmed and live in peace with them. Fortunately, o

15、ur government has paid_attention_to the situation and a series of laws has come into effect.第二组1.in_relief如释重负；松了口气2.burst_into_laughter 突然笑起来；大声笑了出来e_into_being 形成；产生4.so_that 以至于；结果；为了5.without_mercy 毫不怜悯地6.do_harm_to 对有害With the development of modern science and technology, the computer has come_

16、into_being,_the price of which has been going down so_that many families are able to buy one. Some students are addicted to playing computer games, which not only does_harm_to their eyes but also affects their study and life.1.“come inton.”短语一览come into being 形成；产生come into effect/force 开始生效；开始实行com

17、e into existence 形成；产生；开始存在come into power 开始执政come into use 开始使用2.“出现与消失”家族die out灭亡；逐渐消失disappear vi. 消失；失踪appear vi. 出现show up 出现turn up 出现；发生(三)仿写用活句式造佳句表达高背 原 句明 句 式学 仿 写1.It shows the importance of wildlife protection, but Id like to help as the WWF suggests.这体现了野生动植物保护的重要性，不过，我还是想按照世界野生生物基金会的

18、建议来帮助你们。as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照；如同”。我们应该按照该组织的建议来保护这一地区的珍稀动物。We should protect the rare animals in this area as_the_organization_suggests.2.They learned this from the way the bones were joined together.他们是根据(恐龙)骨骼的连接方式了解到这一点的。the way作先行词，后跟省略了that/in which的定语从句。你日常生活中发生的事情会改变你看待世界和世间的人的方式。Something that ha

19、ppens in your daily life will change the_way_you_look_at_the_world and the people in it.3.This is the only home of the red Colobus monkey but there are very few left.这里是红髯猴唯一的家园，但是现在所剩无几了。“there are very few left”是there be句型，其中left作few的定语。我们学校的报纸上有一个栏目叫“外国文化”。(2015全国卷书面表达)In the newspaper of our sch

20、ool there_is_a_column_called “Foreign Cultures”.考点新组合阅读微技能As we know, too many trees are cut down in our daily life, which does great harm to the environment. Meanwhile, hunting too much has affected the number of wild animals greatly. As a result， some animals have died out and others are in danger

21、. _， our government has paid attention to the situation and has taken a series of measures to protect wild animals from being endangered. We are sure that we will succeed in preventing the situation from getting _ (bad).1.用非谓语改写句中画波浪线部分：doing_great_harm_to_the_environment。2.用高级词汇替换处As a result：Conse

22、quently。3.处应填入的正确选项为_A_。A.FortunatelyBSurprisinglyC.Seriously DSecretly4.处应填词的正确形式为 worse。1affect vt.影响；感动；侵袭(1)be affected by heat/cold 中暑/着凉be affected with high fever 发高烧be greatly/deeply affected by 被深深打动(2)effect n. 作用；影响have an effect/influence on 对产生影响多角练透 单句语法填空The book tells stories of the

23、earthquake through the eyes of those whose lives were_affected (affect)Affected with high fever, he continued with his work.She was deeply affected by his bravery. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have an effect on you most deeply. 单句写作交通问题很难解决。它不仅影响我们的日常生活，而且对人民的生命可能造成威胁。(2015

24、江苏高考书面表达)The traffic issue is very difficult to settle. It not only affects_our_everyday_life,_but may also threaten peoples lives.2succeed vi.成功vt.接替；继任(1)succeed in doing sth. 成功地做某事succeed sb. as 接替某人成为(2)successful adj. 成功的be successful in doing sth. 成功地做某事(3)success n U成功；成就C成功的人或事物多角练透 单句语法填空J

25、ohn succeeded Tom as chairman of the Students Union.It never occurred to me that you could succeed in persuading (persuade) him to change his mind.Success (succeed) consists in the ability to continue efforts through failures.(2014福建高考书面表达)Finally, I wish this years English speech competition a grea

26、t success. 单句写作实际上，我们努力做的事情并不都会取得成功。重要的是我们应该坚持。(2014福建高考书面表达)Actually, we cant_succeed_in_everything_we_try. Whats important is that we should stick at it.3pay attention to注意；留意draw/attract/catch ones attention 引起某人的注意turn ones attention to . 把注意力转移到fix/focus/concentrate ones attention on . 注意力集中在多角

27、练透 单句语法填空In order to protect the balance of nature, the professor suggested that we (should) pay attention to improving (improve) peoples environmental awareness.He stood there, his attention fixed (fix) on the notice on the wall. 补全句子We need to be active in all kinds of sports, and pay_attention_to

28、_mental_health which is equal to physical health.我们要积极参加各种体育运动，注重心理健康，它与身体健康同等重要。4protect . from保护不受(危害)(1)protect . against 保护以防 阻止做多角练透 单句语法填空Troops have been sent to protect aid workers against attack.As is known to us all, shoes play an important role in our life, for they can protect our feet f

29、rom being_hurt (hurt) 单句写作而且，这是用非常坚硬的材料做成的钢笔，这种材料可以保护钢笔不受损坏。(2014湖南高考满分作文)Furthermore, the pen is made of the extremely strong materials, which can protect_the_pen_from the damage.名师指津以上短语在被动语态中from均不可省去，而在主动语态中，与stop/prevent搭配的from可以省略。考点新组合阅读微技能As the old saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” Its easier said than done.As i