高中英语人教版 选修7教师用书Unit 5 SectionⅡ Warming Up.docx

1、高中英语人教版 选修7教师用书Unit 5 Section Warming Up2020年精编人教版英语资料Section_Warming Up & Reading Language Points (一)用所给词的适当形式填空1Tom did too little preparation (prepare) for his examination, so he failed the exam.2Our teacher recommended (recommend) the dictionary to us yesterday.3My secretary drafted a speech dra

2、ft for the meeting yesterday. (draft)4Michael Jordan is widely acknowledged (acknowledge) as one of the best players in the world.5The ladder was out of order, which made us substitute a chair for it. That is, we used a chair as a substitute. (substitute)(二)根据词性和汉语意思写出单词6qualification n. 资格；资历qualif

3、ied adj. 有资格的；合格的；胜任的7comfort n舒适；安慰 vt.安慰comfortable adj.舒适的；舒服的comfortably adv.舒适地；舒服地8requirement n需要；要求require v需要；要求9occupy vt.占用；占领；占据occupation n占领；占据10lecture n. & vi. 演讲；讲课lecturer n. 讲课者；演讲者1preparation n. 准备；预备教材原句She is halfway through the preparation year, which most foreign students co

4、mplete before applying for a degree course.大多数外籍学生在学位课程学习之前都要学一年预科，而谢蕾已经读完半年了。(1)make preparations for .为做准备(强调动作)in preparation for 作为的准备(2)prepare sth. 准备某事prepare for sth. 为做准备be prepared for sth.为某事做好准备(表示状态)The students are making preparations for the coming examinations.学生们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。The th

5、ird book in the series is in preparation now.丛书的第三册现在正准备出版。He packed his bags in_preparation_for the journey.他打好提包，为旅行做准备。They are all preparing_for the coming sports meet.他们都在为即将到来的运动会做准备。2recommend 教材原句Xie Lei highly recommends it.谢蕾强力推荐它。(1)vt.推荐；介绍recommend sb. sth. recommend sth. to sb.向某人推荐/介绍

6、某物recommend sb. for . /as . 推荐某人做/是Can you recommend me a dictionary/a dictionary to me?你能给我介绍一本词典吗？They recommend him for the job/as a good lawyer.他们推荐他做这项工作/说他是个好律师。(2)vt.建议；劝告recommend It is recommended that . 建议He recommended_reading the book before seeing the movie.他建议先看这本书，再去看那部电影。The doctor r

7、ecommended his patient to go out for a walk.医生建议他的病人出去散散步。The teacher recommended that everyone (should)_take_an_active_part_in the English party.老师建议每一个人都应积极参加英语晚会。点津recommend (建议)后的 that 从句用虚拟语气，即从句谓语用“(should)do”。3substitute教材原句Also, when I miss my family, its a great comfort to have a substitute

8、 family to be with.还有，当我想家的时候，房东家就是我家的替身，和他们在一起给了我很大的安慰。(1)n.代替者；代用品The course teaches you the theory but theres no substitute for practical experience.这门课程教的是理论，但没有任何东西能代替实践经验。(2)vt.用代替substitute for sb./sth. 代替/取代某人/某物用A代替BShe often substitutes for absent teachers in their Spanish classes.她经常代替缺勤的

9、老师上西班牙语课。We should substitute a broken window with/by a new one.We should substitute a new window for a broken one.我们应该用新窗户更换破了的窗户。4acknowledge教材原句First of all, he told me, I couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them.他告诉我说，首先，我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。(1)vt.答谢；告知收到I gratefully ackn

10、owledged financial support from several local businesses.我对本地几家企业的资助表示感谢。(2)vt.承认(的重要性)；确认acknowledge sb./sth.to be/as . 承认某人/某物是acknowledge that . 承认acknowledge doing . 承认做It is universally/generally acknowledged that . 大家公认They acknowledged having been defeated at last.最后，他们承认被打败了。It_is_universall

11、y/generally_acknowledged_that he is the best player in the world.他被公认为是世界最佳球员。5. occupy 教材原句I have been so occupied with work that I havent had time for social activities.我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。(1)vt. 占用(时间、空间)；占据；占领Problems at work continued to occupy his mind for some time.工作上的问题继续在他脑海中萦绕了一段时间。(2)v

12、t.使忙碌；使从事从事；忙于；专心于He occupied himself with various projects and almost had no time to relax.他忙于多种项目，几乎没有时间放松。She is occupied 她忙于照料三个小孩儿。.用所给词的适当形式填空1I wonder why her application was rejected though she had got so many admirable qualifications (qualification)2Wearing skirts is more than a fashion cho

13、ice for them; it is a religious requirement (require)3He is outstanding among people of the same occupation (occupy)4He recommended (recommend) that I should buy new tyres.5Is the chair you bought for 80 dollars comfortable (comfort) for you to sit on?6The team has been training hard in preparation

14、(prepare) for the big game.7You could use lemons as a substitute (substitute) for limes.8It is acknowledged (acknowledge) that Qian Xuesen is one of the greatest scientists in China.完成句子1医生们强烈建议孩子出生时父亲应该在场。Doctors strongly recommend that fathers (should)_be_present_at their babys birth.2大夫所能给你的忠告是无可

15、替代的。Nothing can_substitute_for the advice your doctor is able to give you.3大家公认他是目前最棒的诗人。It_is_universally/generally_acknowledged_that he is the greatest poet in the flesh.4作为家庭主妇，她几乎终日忙于家务。As a housewife, she almost occupies_herself_with/is_occupied_with housework all day.5他用新买的玩具安慰孩子。He comforted_

16、his_child_with a newlybought toy.1adjust to适应；调节2keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3fit in 相适应；相融和4refer to 参考；查阅5feel at home 感觉自在；不拘束6apply for 申请7be occupied with 忙着做；忙于某事物8take up 占据1keep it up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去教材原句KEEP IT UP, XIE LEI谢蕾，再接再厉Ive been working twelve hours a day, but I shall not be able to keep it

17、 up.我已经一天工作了12个小时，但是我不能这样继续下去了。keep up意义很多，注意其在下面句中的含义：The rain kept up all day; children were eager to play outside.雨下了整整一天，孩子们渴望出去玩。(持续不变)They sang songs to keep their spirits up.他们唱歌以保持高昂的情绪。(使不低落)We must keep up our fine traditions.我们必须保持我们优良的传统。(沿用；保持)2fit in 相适应；相融和教材原句Chinese student fitting

18、in well中国学生适应能力强I dont think hell fit in with others.我认为他不会与别人合得来。To my surprise, he fits_in_with his neighbours well.令我吃惊的是他跟他的邻居们相处得很好。be fit for胜任；适合；合格be fit to do sth. 适合做某事He is not fit to be a member of our club.他不适合做我们俱乐部的成员。.单句语法填空1When people move to another country, they often try to keep

19、 up the customs of their native land.2Youll quickly adjust yourself to studying (study) here with your teachers help.3At the routine office meeting, the headmaster insisted that the problems referred (refer) to be paid special attention to.4He tried as much as he could to fit in but he could not bec

20、ause his mind was at home.5I began to feel at home in the new school when I saw my friend Tom. .选词填空1The driver got_lost on a rainy night, without navigation system.2Only in this way can you fit_in with your classmates.3Although you have got the first position, you should keep_it_up and do better.4O

21、nly after you adjust_yourself_to the new conditions can you begin to increase your level in research.5If you are encouraged, you will get_used_to reading in a noisy condition.6I wont take_up any more of your time. Dont worry.1句型展示It_was_the_first_time_she_had_ever_left her motherland.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。典

22、例背诵Its the first time that Ive spoken in public.这是我第一次在公共场合发言。2句型展示But I was also very nervous as I didnt know what_to_expect .但是我又非常紧张，因为我不知道我所期望的是什么 典例背诵I couldnt decide which city to visit during the summer holidays.我无法决定暑假期间去参观哪座城市。3句型展示Besides, as_far_as_he_was_concerned,_what other people thou

23、ght was not the most important thing.此外，他认为，别人的想法并不是最重要的。典例背诵As far as English is concerned, he is the best in our class.就英语来说，他是我们班最优秀的。4句型展示You have to get used to a whole new way of life, which can take up all your concentration in the beginning .你还必须习惯一种全新的生活方式，刚开始这会占去你的全部注意力典例背诵The weather turn

24、ed out to be very good, which was more than we could expect.结果天气很好，这一点超出了我们的预料。1It_was_the_first_time_she_had_ever_left her motherland.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。(1)本句用了一个固定句式：“It/This/That was/is the first time (that) .”， 句意为“这是第一次”。that 在句中引导定语从句，修饰先行词 time。It is the first time (that) I have been to Beijing.这是

25、我第一次去北京。It was the first time that she had_been at evening school.这是她第一次上夜校。点津该句型中从句的时态一般为完成时态：主句为一般现在时，从句用现在完成时；主句为一般过去时，从句用过去完成时。(2)the first time 可用作连词引导一个句子，具有此类功能的常见的词(组)有：the序数词time, the moment/minute/instant, directly, immediately, each time, every time 等。I thought her nice and honest the fir

26、st time I saw her.我第一次见到她就认为她非常善良、诚实。She came to the scene the moment she heard the news.她一听到这个消息就赶到了现场。The police set out to save the kidnapped boy immediately they had the clue.警察一得到线索就马上出发去救那个被绑架的男孩。2Besides, as_far_as_he_was_concerned,_what other people thought was not the most important thing.此

27、外，他认为，别人的想法并不是最重要的。(1)as far as he was concerned“就他而言；他认为”在句中用作插入语。as far as one is concerned 就某人而言；依某人看来As far as were concerned, you can go whenever you want.就我们而言，你们随时想走都可以走。The rise in interest rates will be a disaster as far as she is concerned.利率的增加对她来说是大祸临头。(2)其他类似的结构还有：As far as I know, more

28、 than 10 million laidoff workers have found their new jobs.就我所知，1,000多万下岗工人已经找到了新的工作。Zheng He sailed as far as Madagascar off the coast of Southeastern coast of Africa.郑和航海远达非洲东南海岸的马达加斯加岛。.单句语法填空1As I remember, it was the first time that I had_seen (see) a film in the cinema with my parents.2Our tea

29、cher told us when to_have (have) a party hadnt been decided.3As far as English learning is_concerned (concern), what is the most important, I think, is enough practice.完成句子1As_far_as_I_am_concerned (就我而言), Im not against your plan.(concern)2The teacher criticized him, because it was the second time

30、he_had_made_the_same_mistake (他犯同样的错误)3The_first_time_I_saw_her (我第一次见到她), I fell in love with her.4Tom doesnt know what_to_do (该做什么) next.5She said she had finished her work, which_I_doubted_very_much (我对此深感怀疑).单句语法填空1The party to be held next week is still in preparation.2He recommended wearing (wear) safety equipment before entering the room.3These desks and seats can be adjusted to the height of any child. 4It is_acknowledged (acknowledge) that the boss is an unable man.5I was_occupied (occupy