届新课标高考英语备考语法填空集锦15篇.docx

1、届新课标高考英语备考语法填空集锦15篇2016届新课标高考英语备考语法填空集锦15篇新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（1）篇第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。A:Welcome to the Zhoukoudian caves here in China.It is 61. great pleasure to meet you students from England,who are interested in archaeology.You must be aware that its here 62. we

2、 found evidence of some of the earliest people who lived in this part of the world.Weve been excavating here for many years and.S1:Im sorry 63. (interrupt) you but how could they live here? There are only rocks and trees.A:Good questions.You are an acute 64.(observe).We have found human and animal b

3、ones in those caves higher up the hill as well as tools and other objects.So we think it is 65. (reason) to assume they lived in these caves,regardless of the cold.S2:How did they keep warm? They couldnt have mats,blankets or quilts like we do.It must have been very uncomfortable.A:Weve discovered f

4、ireplaces in the center of the caves 66. they made fires.That would have kept them warm,cooked the food and scared wild beasts away as well.We have been excavating layers of ash almost six meters thick,which 67.(suggest) that they might have kept the fire burning all winter.We havent found any doors

5、 but we think they might have 68.(hang) animal skins at the cave mouth to keep out the cold 69. the freezing winter.S3:70. wild animals were there all that time ago?A:Well,weve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves,and we think these were their most dangerous enemies.Now what do yo

6、u think this tells us about the life of these early people?答案及剖析:61.a考查冠词。句意:这次遇到来自英国的学生是件高兴的事,故用a。62.that考查强调句。句意:你必须意识到就是在这里,我们发现早期人类的证据。由句意可知是强调句型,故应填that。63.to interrupt考查固定搭配。be sorry to do.非常抱歉做64.observer考查名词。此处用observe的名词形式observer。65.reasonable考查形容词。It is adj. to do sth.为常用结构。66.where考查定语从句

7、。fireplaces作先行词,定语从句缺少地点状语,故选where。67.suggests考查动词的时态。表示客观事实,用一般现在时。68.hung考查动词形式。根据might have可知应用过去分词形式。69.during/in考查介词。during/in the freezing winter在寒冷的冬天。70.What考查特殊疑问词。根据下文提到weve been finding the bones of tigers and bears in the caves,and we think these were their most dangerous enemies可知在问这些野生

8、动物是什么?新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（2）篇第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Betty:Hi,Victor.I heard youve got a part-time 61.Victor:No,I wish I had.Im still 62. the waiting list.Betty:Seems like its 63. to get a good part-time job these days.Victor:You bet.The unemployment figures are up ag

9、ain this month.Betty:Dont be 64. negative.Look at the jobs in the classifieds in todays newspaper.so many openings.Just print out your resume and send 65. to them.Victor:I usually apply online.I send a short cover letter in the text of my e-mail and then attach my resume.What about you,Betty?Betty:W

10、ell,I havent even started 66. (plan) to look for a job yet.I didnt get good grades last term 67. I bombed on two tests.Victor:Was it because you didnt suck up (奉承) to your teachers?Betty:No,the teachers are very 68. (help).The main reason,I guess,was that I havent gotten accustomed to the way of lea

11、rning here.In my country,we are used to 69. (learn) through memorization (死记硬背).Here,we 70. (teach) to think for ourselves.Im working hard to adjust,and Im catching up.语篇导读:这是一篇有关求职艰难的对话。贝蒂关切地询问维克多找工作的情况,维克多说没有找到,他对就业市场也不乐观,而贝蒂则还没有打算去就业的计划,她还想继续自己的学业。答案及剖析:61.job考查名词。由全篇语境和下文的a good part-time job即可分

12、析,此处该是名词job。62.on考查介词。根据语境和句式结构分析,此处该填入介词on,构成on the waiting list搭配,即表示“在候补名单上”。63.hard/difficult考查形容词。由上文的语境No,I wish I had.和下文的The unemployment figures are up again this month.即可分析,此句句意:看样子如今找一份兼职工作很艰难。故填入形容词hard或difficult。64.so/that考查副词。结合上下文语境,贝蒂是在安慰维克多,句意:不要那么悲观。形容词negative被副词so修饰,也可由相当于so的that

13、修饰。65.it考查人称代词。根据语境分析,此处即填入指代your resume的人称代词it。66.planning/to plan考查非谓语动词。根据语境和句式结构分析,此处该用非谓语动词作宾语,即构成start doing或start to do,意即“开始做某事”或“开始去做某事”。故填入planning或to plan。67.because考查连词。根据I didnt get good grades last term分析,造成此结果的原因是“我两门考试考砸了”,即I bombed on two tests.是原因,故用because引导原因状语从句。68.helpful考查形容词。

14、由回答语No即可分析,老师是不要奉承的,而且很给我提供帮助。结合空格前面的very即可分析,此处该是名词help的形容词helpful。69.learning考查动名词。根据语境分析,此处该用be used to doing sth.,即表示“习惯于”,符合语境。70.are taught考查被动语态。根据语境分析,In my country我们习惯于死记硬背,而Here,(老师)教我们自己思考。即主语we和teach之间存在动宾关系,故用被动语态。陈述的都是一般的事实,故用一般现在时的被动语态,即are taught。新课标高考英语语法填空集锦第（3）篇第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.

15、5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空。I remember the occasion when mother sent me to the main road， about twenty yards away from our house， to invite a passing group of seasonal workseekers for a meal. She_61_(instruct) me to take a basket along and collect dry cow dung(牛粪) for making a fire. I was then to prepare the meal for the group of workseekers._62_ thought of making an open fire outside at midday， and_63_ (cook)in a large threelegged pot in that intense heat， was sufficient to upset even an angel. I did n