英语完成句子答题技巧及练习题.docx

1、英语完成句子答题技巧及练习题中考完成句子答题技巧及练习题完成句子解题技巧1.先读一下汉语句子，了解这个句子所要表达的意思。2.跳过空格读一下给出的那一部分内容。3.观察下要求翻译的汉语，然后联想一下相关词汇和句型，再考虑语态、时态、词形变化、主语与谓语数的一致性等问题。4.试填空格，将已填好的句子再读一遍，从时态、语态、词形、数的一致等方面检查一下。四川眉州第二节 完成句子（共5小题，10小空，每空1分，满分10分）根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）。81. 我父母不允许我熬夜。I am not allowed to late by my parents.82. 当爸爸承诺给我买一个

2、ipad的时候，我多么激动啊！When my father to buy me an ipad, excited I was！83. 当茶叶可采摘时，人们手工采摘后再送去加工。When the leaves of the tea plant are ready, they are picked and then are sent for processing .84. 我弟弟有时会做奇怪的事情来获得妈妈的关注。Sometimes, my brother would do to get my mothers attention.85. 你应该坚持锻炼，除非你不在乎你的健康。You should

3、stick to taking exercise you do not care about your . 参考答案：81. stay up 82. promised; how 83. by hand 84. something strange85. unless, health甘肃兰州根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)96. 当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师。I want to be an engineer when I _ _.97. 青少年应该学习如何照顾自己。Teenagers should learn how to _ _ of themselves.98. 首先将胡萝卜切

4、碎，然后放入搅拌机内。First cut up the carrot, and then _ it _ the blender.99. 如果你在外面逗留得太晚，你的父母亲会为你担心。If you stay out too late, your parents will _ _ you.100. 许多次我都想放弃，但我奋力坚持了下来。Many times I thought about _ _, but I fought on.参考答案：96. grow up97. take care98. put into99. worry about100. giving up年广西柳州根据句子意思及所给的

5、中文提示完成单词，并将单词的正确形式填写在答题卡对应的横线上每空只能填一词76The post office is （在的对面） the station77Tony usually practises playing （音乐的） instruments after clas78Its our duty to protect the （环境）79Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman （宇航员） to enter the space80You should （道歉） to her for your mistake答案：76.opposite 77.musical

6、78.environment 79.astronaut 80.apologise/apologize 天津卷根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，含缩略词）1. 我们昨天四点半回家的。We _ _ at half past four yesterday.2. 别为我担心，我会没事的。Dont _ _ me.Ill be all right.3. 努力学习，你的梦想就会实现。Workhard,andyourdreamwill _ _.4. 这种玩具汽车正在这个商店中出售。This kind of toy car is _ _ in the shop.5. 这本书讲述了坏人如何为

7、自己的行为付出代价。Thebooktellsushowbadpeople _ _ theiractions.参考答案1. went home2. worry about3. come true4. on sale5. pay for 陕西卷完成句子。根据所给中文意思完成句子。1. 多么新鲜的橙子啊！How fresh the _ are!2. 我经常在星期二打篮球。I often play basketball _.3. 把你的袜子洗了吧。Go and _.4. 我同意你的野餐计划。I _ you about the plan for the picnic.5. “一带一路”产生了巨大的社会影

8、响。The Belt & Road Initiative has had a great _.参考答案1. oranges2. on Tuesday(s)3. wash your socks4. agree with5. social influence 广州卷根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，含缩略词）1.我去过海南岛两次了。I _ _ _ Hainan Island twice.2. 我直到爸妈回家才睡觉。Lastnight I _ _tobed _ myparentsgothome.3. 小梅多么忙碌! 她总是第一个来最后一个走。_XiaoMeiis!Sheisal

9、waysthefirsttocomeandthelasttoleave.4. 在中国人民的帮助下，肯尼亚在几个月前建成了一条新的现代化铁路。WiththehelpoftheChinesepeople,anewandmodernrailwayinKenya _ _ severalmonthsago.5. 我和朋友都喜爱诵读中国诗词。我们每周都分享感受。_ myfriend _ Ienjoy reading Chinese poems. We share our feelings every week.6. 我不明白为什么他们在这个时候踢足球。Icantunderstand _ _ _ _ foo

10、tball at this moment.7. 不要放弃，终有一天你会成功。Dont _ _, and youll succeed one day.参考答案1. have been to2. didnt go；until3. How busy4. was built5. Both；and6. why they are playing7. give up2016 黄冈卷完成句子。根据所给中文意思完成句子。1. 有些父母认为孩子们的爱好会妨碍他们的学业。Some parents think that childrens hobbies can _ of their schoolwork. (get

11、)2. 即使有时候你的妈妈误会了你，你不应该顶撞她。Although your mother mistakes you sometimes, you arent supposed to _ her. (talk)3. Jack很喜欢上网，但是他从不浏览不健康的网页。Jack likes surfing the Internet but he never _ unhealthy web pages. (look)4. 中国正在努力为孩子们提供更好的教育。Nowadays China is _ to offer children better education. (make)5. 上周我们学校举

12、行了经典名著阅读比赛。Last week the classic reading competition _ in our school. (take)6. Li Ping经常通过听英文歌曲学习英语。Li Ping usually studies English by _ English songs. (listen)7. 遗爱湖公园被认为是湖北最美的公园之一。Yiai lake Park _ one of the most beautiful park in Hubei.8. 这个女孩太小不能清理她书包里的物品。The girl is too young _ the things in he

13、r schoolbag. (clear)参考答案1. get in the way2. talk back to3. looks through4. making an effort / efforts5. took place6. listening to7. is regarded as8. to clear out2016 兰州卷根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，含缩略词）1.离开房间时记得关灯。Rememberto_thelights_whenyouleavetheroom.2.Tina不可能在教室里，她去图书馆了。Tina_beintheclassroom.Sh

14、ehas_tothelibrary.3.欧文过去常常在拼写“发音”这个单词时出错。Owen_makethemistakesinspellingtheword“pronunciation”.4.你记忆的单词越多，你的英语就越好。The_wordsyouhaveinyourminds,the_yourEnglishwillbe.5.我们的未来多么光明！_ _ourfutureis!参考答案1. turn / shut；off2. cant；gone3. used to4. more；better5. How；bright / nice / wonderful / great / excellent

15、2016 福州卷根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，含缩略词）1. 瞧！有一些女孩正在树下跳舞。Look! There _ some girls _ under the tree.2. 别吃太多垃圾食品，这对我们的健康有害。Dont _ too much junk food. It is _ for our health.3. 除非我拿到驾照，否则我不能开我父亲的车。I cant drive my _ car _ I get my driving license.4. 这个男孩很聪明，他能很快解出这道数学题。The boy is _ enough to work out t

16、he math problem _.5. 屠呦呦成为第一位获得诺贝尔奖的中国女性。Tu Youyou became the first _ woman that _ the Nobel Prize.参考答案1. are；dancing2. eat；bad3. fathers；unless4. clever；quickly5. Chinese；won2016 广州卷根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，含缩略词）1. 从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？_ _ does _ _ to fly from Guangzhou to Sydney?2. 如果你想知道这个单词的意思，查一下字典

17、吧。If you want to know the meaning of this word, just _ it _ in the dictionary.3. 你讲得太快了，我听不懂。能再说一次吗？You spoke _ fast _ I couldnt understand you. Would you say it again?4. 旅途愉快！请与我们保持联系。Enjoy your trip, and please _ in touch _ us.5. 这项工程很快就会完成。The project _ _ _ soon.6. 我不知道他是否能准时到校。I wonder _ _ _ _ t

18、o school on time.7. 这本书真有用啊！我看了很多遍。_ _ _ book it is! I have read it many times.参考答案1.How long；it take2. look；up3. so；that4. keep；with5. will be finished / completed6. whether / if he can get7. What a useful2016 天津卷根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词，含缩略词）1. 明天请把作业交上来。Please _ _ your homework tomorrow.2. 他说的

19、话不合情理。His words didnt _ _.3. 他旁边的那位女士是我的姑姑莉兹。The woman _ _ him is my aunt Liz.4. 电视开着，但是玛丽没注意看。The TV was on, but Mary wasnt _ _ to it.5. 我想大家都需要帮助动物，使它们在宁静中生存。I think we all need to help animals live _ _.参考答案1. hand in2. make sense3. next to4. paying attention5. in peace二、英语书面表达专项训练2假如你是李华，你们学校准备组织

20、学生本周五去北京世园会参观。你打算邀请外教 Peter参加。请用英语写一封电子邮件，告诉他集合的时间和地点，在那里可以做什么，以及参观时需要准备什么。提示词语： school gate, nature, culture, food and drink提示问题： When and where are you going to meet?What are you going to do there?What do you advise Peter to prepare for the visit?Dear Pete,How is it going?I am writing to invite yo

21、u to visit Beijing International Horticulture Exposition in Yanqing._Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua【答案】Dear Peter，How is it going?I am writing to invite you to visit Beijing International Horticulture Exposition. We will meet at the school gate at 7:00 a.m. this Friday. Then we

22、 will go to Beijing International Horticulture Exposition together. We can do a lot of things there. We can not only enjoy the special and beautiful plants but also learn different cultures in various indoor or outdoor shows. We plan to stay there for a whole day. Youd better wear a pair of comforta

23、ble sports shoes and take some food and drinks with you.Im looking forward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua【解析】【详解】1. 题干解读：这是一篇给材料作文，属于应用文写作。本文已经给出了主要写作要点，动笔前要先认真阅读要点，写作中，应注意描述的全面性，尽量将提示的内容利用上；提示的问题就是写作的基本方向，然后围绕要点适当发挥即可。2. 例文点评：文章采取邮件格式，时态以一般将来时态为主。语言的表述应该符合语法的结构，语言准确，语意连贯，表达清楚，具有逻辑性。3. 高分亮点：短语：sc

24、hool gate；invite sb. to do；a lot of；plan to do。句型：not onlybut also；Youd better ；Im looking forward to。3为了宣传和弘扬中华优秀传统文化, 某双语杂志将举办征文活动来介绍中国的经典故事, “程门立雪(Stand in the snow to wait for Master Cheng respectfully)”是其中一个选题。请你根据下面的内容提示, 用英语写一篇短文参加此活动。内容提示：1. 杨时去拜见老师程颐一老师在睡觉一杨时在雪地等一老师醒来发现杨时在门口2. 通过介绍这个故事, 发表你

25、的看法或者观点。要求：1. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯：词数：100左右. 2. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称、老师和同学的真实姓名。【答案】Long long ago, there was a man called Yangshi. Once he went to visit his teacher, Chengyi. Unfortunately, Mr. Cheng was sleeping in the room. He didnt wake up the teacher. So he stood in front of the gate. At that moment, there were snowflakes flying over his head and it was very cold. But yangshi still stood in the snow until Mr. Cheng woke up. When the teacher woke up, the snow was very deep. Yangshi was like a snowman standing at the gate. Finally, the teacher wa