咸阳市中考英语试题与答案.docx

1、咸阳市中考英语试题与答案2016年咸阳市中考英语试题与答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟）第I卷 （共65分）听力部分（20分）（略）笔试部分III. 单项选择（共10小题，计10分）本题共有10个小题，请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个答案。21. Good words can touch not only your heart but also . A. I B. my C. myself D. mine22. Yesterday I saw film. It moved me deeply. A. a B. an C. the D. /23. The dress is reall

2、y beautiful, it is too small for me. A. or B. but C. so D. and24. Its a good idea to send the old books the children who need them. A. at B. of C. to D. by25. -Could you tell me it takes to walk to the Disneyland? - About 20 minutes. A. how far B. how long C. how often D. how soon26. you speak, your

3、 English will be. A. The less; the more B. The more; the betterC. The less; the better D. The more; the less27. Football to our school subjects last year. A. is added B. adds C. was added D. added28. My mother a good example for me since I was young.A. was B. has been C. will be D. is 29. -Volunteer

4、s from Lantian Saving Team have saved many travelers in the mountains. - . A. How great a man B. How great men C. What a great man D. What great men30. I didnt accept his help I wanted to try it myself. A. because B. though C. until D. unless IV. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案， 使

5、短文连贯完整。One day during a Spring Festival, I was taking a walk near my house when suddenly there came a voice, “Excuse me, sir.” I turned around and saw an old beggar(乞丐). “Have you 31 some money, about fifty yuan, around here? I lost it just now.” He looked at me and 32 my reply. “Sorry, I havent,” I

6、 answered. He went away saying in a low voice, “Where is it? 33 Should I do now? I really need the money.”I could sense that he was 34 . Then I got an idea. I took out a fifty-yuan note(纸币) and dropped it on the ground. “Here! Here is the money!” I picked it up and 35 it to him. Then I walked toward

7、s my house.A week later, on a snowy afternoon, I heard someone knocking at the door. It was the old beggar with a heavy bag on his shoulder. He put down the bag36 and said “Thank you so much. I knew you gave me your own 37 that day, for the money I lost was in change(零钱)。 But my wife was38 , and I r

8、eally needed it to buy some medicine for her. So I didnt return it to you.” He added, “I have nothing to pay for your, heres some rice I got from door to door for your39 children. As the saying goes, A child who is fed by many families grows stronger. I will be pleased 40 you like it” Hearing his wo

9、rds, my wife and I were so moved that tears ran down our faces.31. A. made B. lent C. seen D. dropped32. A. looked for B. paid for C. left for D. waited for33. A. How B. Which C. What D. Why34. A. worried B. bored C. interested D. relaxed35. A. pushed B. passed C. led D. threw36. A. carefully B. eas

10、ily C. carelessly D. hardly37. A. food B. drink C.cloth D.money38. A. well B. sick C.busy D.free39. A. cuteness B. illness C.kindness D.sadness40. A. before B. whether C. though D.ifV. 阅读理解（共15小题，计25分）第一节：阅读下面一篇短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容，符合的用“A”表示，不符合的用 “B”表示。（共5小题，计5分） AThere are twenty seven bridges over t

11、he River Thames. And the Tower Bridge is the first bridge you have to pass if you go to London from the sea. It is close to the Tower of London, from which it got its name. It is a symbol (象征) of London.The Tower Bridge was set up over the River Thames in London in 1894 and is one of the finest and

12、most famous bridges in the world. It is the only bridge over the Thames that can be raised and opened in the middle. The middle part can be raised to let the huge ships pass. It used to be raised about 50 times a day, but now it is raised only 4 to 5 times a week. If you are lucky enough to see the

13、bridge with its two arms open high in the air, you will never forget it.The Tower Bridge stands just on the south side of the Tower of London. People often think they are of the same age. But in fact, the Tower of London was built a thousand years ago, while the Tower Bridge only has a history of ov

14、er one hundred years.The Tower Bridge was first painted chocolate brown. Then in 1977, it was painted red, white and blue. Its picture also appeared in the opening of the 2012 Summer Olympic Games held in London. So come to visit the famous bridge. You are sure to have a wonderful experience.41. The

15、 color of the Tower Bridge hasnt changed for more than a hundred years.( )42. In 1894, the Tower Bridge was built in London. ( )43. The Tower of London has a much longer history than the Tower Bridge. ( )44. The Tower Bridge is now raised less often than in the past. ( )45. This passage means to int

16、roduce the Tower of London. ( )第二节：阅读下面B、C、D三篇短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答问题所提问或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） BLi Chunlin, a farmer, used to live in a poor village in the north of Shaanxi. In the 1980s, he went to Shenzhen to make a living with his wife.Years later, they became rich and returned to their homet

17、own. To their surprise, the land around the village was covered with sand. That made them feel sad. After thinking carefully, Li and his wife made up their minds to fight against the sands.They bought thousands of young trees and planted them around the village. However, only a few survived(存活), bec

18、ause the trees were not regularly watered. But how to get water was a big problem. They dug a well(井) but it became dry soon. Then they asked a drilling team to dig a deep well. Clear water appeared, but their money was used up. They couldnt afford to buy young trees. They went to several banks for

19、help but got nothing. Finally they turned to a friend who was also from the village. The friend had a big business. Learning what they were doing, their friend was moved and decided to do something for their village too. So he offered the money the needed.With the money, they bought trees and had th

20、em planted. They looked after the trees as if they were their own children. After some time, green leaves came out. When the villagers saw the changes, some started to join Li and his wife in the fight. Then more joined. Years went by. And now larger areas around the village are covered with green t

21、rees.46. When Li and his wife returned from Shenzhen, they were sad because . A. the land around the village was covered with sand.B. they didnt have enough money to buy trees.C. their village was not as beautiful as Shenzhen.D. they didnt have enough water to drink.47. Which of the following is TRU

22、E according to the passage? A. Li and his wife dug a well with enough water themselves. B. Li and his wife got much money from the bank. C. The villagers didnt join Li and his wife in the fight. D. Their friend gave Li and his wife some money to buy trees.48. This passage is mainly about how Li and

23、his wife . A. tried different ways to find water B. made money in Shenzhen. C. fought against the sands. D. bought and planted trees.CMost animals on land are known to us, but many living things underwater are not. Now lets get to know some of them.Sea cucumberSea cucumber are strange animals living

24、 at the bottom of the sea. They wear brown or pale green coats with many sticks up. When summer comes, they stay deep to sleep because they are afraid of heat. And when it is autumn, they move to shallow (浅的) water and get their food.PikeThe pike is a kind of freshwater fish. They are good swimmers

25、and like swimming near boats, waiting to be fed. They have sharp teeth to catch fishes. When they are young, they live in groups. However, when they grow up, they prefer to live alone.CuttlefishA cuttlefish can swim quite fast, so it is also called rocket(火箭) fish. It has eight arms and two feelers

26、on its head, just around its mouth. It ejects ink (喷墨) when it is in danger. Its meat is delicious, and it is often the first choice for many people.OctopusAn octopus has long arms, with which to catch food and protect itself. When it is sleeping, one or two of its arms are still on duty, keeping mo

27、ving. Once it feels something dangerous, it can wake up at once to take action.49. Sea cucumbers stay deep to sleep in summer because they . A. are afraid of high temperature B. want to get strong and fatC. are afraid of their enemy D. want to live alone50. According to the passage, likes to swim ne

28、ar boats. A. the sea cucumber B. the pike C. the cuttlefish D. the octopus51. What happens if a cuttlefish meets its enemy? A. It rushes at the enemy at once. B. It cuts off one of its arms.C. It bites with its sharp teeth. D. It ejects ink to the enemy.52. The of an octopus can help protect it when

29、 in danger. A. color B. arms C. sound D. smellsDReading makes one wise, but many adults seldom read. They say they are too busy to have time to read. Sure. They have work to do. They have families to support. But these are only excuses. The fact is that they havent got a reading habit. A reading hab

30、it isnt something natural. It needs to be trained. And its never too late to develop a reading habit.Scientists believe proper books are very important for children to develop a good reading habit. A book in rich colors and with simple patterns(图案) such as lines and circles is a good choice for babi

31、es of three months old. When they reach six months, they will become interested in simple story books in rich colors.When children get old enough to read by themselves, its necessary to buy books that are both interesting and right for them to understand. Books which are either too easy or too diffi

32、cult are not good for kids to keep their reading habits.Only buying books for children isnt enough. For kids, parents are their first teachers. So parents should read books to set an example. Children will follow them. Scientists say imitating the adults is a born skill. And it is the most valuable way for children to l