1、广东省惠州市高三英语一模四调考试 新人教版惠州市2012届高三模拟考试英 语 本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分135分,考试用时120分钟。注意事项: 1答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的市(县)/区、学校、班级、姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答卡的密封线内。 2选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案;不能答在试题卷上。 3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作
2、答的答案无效。 4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When you are having class in the early morning, it is not unusual to notice your classmate sitting beside you yawning. He 1 that he didnt have a sound sleep t
3、he night before. Many 2 dont get adequate sleep because they are burdened with too much homework, which keeps them up at night doing countless exercise. Some teens cannot 3 at night even when they want to so much. Researches show that during your teenage years, the bodys biological clock is _4_ ,tel
4、ling you to sleep later at night and wake up 5 in the morning. But 6 in the body clock arent the only reason teens lose sleep. Lots of people have insomnia(失眠). The most common cause of insomnia is 7 . But all sorts of things can lead to insomnia, including 8 discomfort, emotional troubles and even
5、sleeping environment. Its common for everyone to have insomnia occasionally. But if it 9 for a month or more, go and consult a doctor.Most teens have 10 sometimes, which may make you sweat. But, if they are too frequent, a persons sleep pattern can be seriously 11 . The most common cause of them is
6、emotional 12 , such as fear, stress or anxiety. If you have them a lot, youre also supposed to talk to a 13 .Medical specialists encourage teens to make lifestyle changes to help them develop good sleeping 14 .Most probably you know that a cup of coffee can keep you 15 at night, but did you know tha
7、t playing video games or watching TV does the same?1. A. yells B. proves C. claims D. complains2. A. adults B. teens C. parents D. teachers3. A. study B. work C. sleep D. communicate4. A. broken B. reset C. repaired D. damaged5. A. sooner B. earlier C. quicker D. later6. A. changes B. moves C. patte
8、rns D. model7. A. happiness B. joy C. stress D. homework8. A. mental B. physical C. biological D. medical9. A. helps B. reports C. stops D. lasts10. A. nightmares B. dreams C. stress D. change11. A. improved B. destroyed C. advanced D. affected12. A. issue B. affair C. problems D. things13. A. docto
9、r B. desk-mate C. teacher D. friend14. A. idea B. habits C. time D. environment 15. A. asleep B. alive C. awake D. annoyed 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。The story happened in Japan _16_ a house was redecorated and the wall
10、 inside a room was removed. The inside of the wall was hollow. When the owner of the house removed the wall, he saw a gecko (壁虎) inside the wall. Its tail was pinned by a nail _17_ (come) through the wall from outside. The owner was very curious why the gecko was still alive. Then the nail caught hi
11、s eye. Goodness! It is the nail that was driven here ten years ago when the house was built! How amazing it is _18_ the gecko to have lived in the wall in complete_19_ (dark) for ten years!But on second thought, the curious house owner wondered how this gecko could live through 10 years with its tai
12、l _20_ (nail) down and being unable to go anywhere? So he tried to find out how this small creature could be fed. After a little while, there appeared another gecko with food in _21 mouth! What a shocking scene! For ten years, this little gecko had never failed to feed the trapped one.The story touc
13、hed me so _22 (deep) that it is useless to find out _23 relationships they had between them. Parent _24 child ? Friends? Lovers? Brothers or sisters? _25 last thing we should do is to abandon your beloved in hardship. 阅读 (共两节, 满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
14、黑。AWhen I was six years old, my mom told me that I could find anyones number in the phone book. I used to look through the phone book for hours trying to find Michael Jordans phone number. When I couldnt find it, I just dialed seven numbers. When someone answered, Id ask, Is that Michael Jordan? Obv
15、iously, I always had the wrong number.A year later I started playing basketball at my local recreation center. It was very big. I never thought in my wildest dreams that a basketball court could be inside a building. The recreation center had a special smell in it, sort of like hot rubber. I guessed it was from the shoes hitting the floor so fast and hard. The atmosphere on the court was carefree. Our biggest excitement of the day was when we actually made a shot. We celebrated wins over ice cream at a fast food restaurant.I got good at it, and my confide
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