黑龙江省牡丹市一中届高三第一次月考英语试题.docx

1、黑龙江省牡丹市一中届高三第一次月考英语试题黑龙江省牡丹市一中2019届高三第一次月考英语试题注意事项： 1.本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答第I卷时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦千净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3.回答第II卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷共150分 答题时间120分钟第一节：单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）。根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处

2、的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。1._ with a difficult situation, Arnold decided to ask his boss for advice.A. To face B. Having facedC. Faced D. Facing2.This book is said to be the special one, which _ many events not found in other books.A. covers B. writesC. prints D. reads3.Americans eat _ vegetables per person

3、 today as they did in 1910.A. more than twice B. as twice as manyC. twice as many as D. more than twice as many4.With nothing_to burn, the fire became weak and finally died out.A. leaving B. leftC. leave D. to leave5.The professor suggested the problem _ at once.A. referred to be solved B. referred

4、to solvingC. referred to was solved D. referred to must be solved6. Here _！Where is Xiao Liu?There _.A. comes the bus; is he B. comes the bus; he isC. the bus comes; is he D. the bus comes; he is7.What_ it is to have a cold drink after an _ game!A. fun, exciting B. a fun, excitingC. funs, excited D.

5、 fun, excited8.This is one of the highest buildings that _ in our city recently.A. has been built B. buildC. have been built D. have built9.Our English teacher as well as we students _ not _ Chinese in the English Corner.A. are; allowed to speak B. is; allowed speakingC. is; allowed to speak D. are;

6、 allowed speaking10.It is impossible for all the people to get jobs because _ of them are not fit for them.A. none B. allC. not all D. every one第二节：阅读理解 (共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AMark felt that it was time for him to take part in his community，so he went to

7、 the neighborhood meeting after work. The area city council(委员会)woman was leading a discussion about how the quality of life was on the decline. The neighborhood faced many problems.Mark looked at the charts taped to the walls. There were charts for parking problems, crime, and for problems in vacan

8、t buildings. Mark read from the charts, “Police patrols(巡逻)cut back, illegal parking up 20%.” People were supposed to suggest solutions to the council woman. It was too much for Mark. “The problems are too big,” he thought. He turned to the man next to him and said, “I think this is a waste of my ti

9、me. Nothing I can do would make a difference here.”As he neared the bus stop on his way home, Mark saw a woman carrying a grocery bag, and a baby.As Mark got closer, her other child，a little boy, suddenly dashed into the street. The woman tried to reach for him, but as she moved, her bag shifted(滑落)

10、, and groceries started to fall out.Mark ran to take the boys arm and led him back to his mother. “You gotta stay with Mom,” he said. Then he picked up the fallen groceries while the woman smiled in relief. “Thanks,” she said. “Youve got great timing.” “Just being neighborly,” Mark said. As he rode

11、home, he glanced at the poster near his seat in the bus. Small acts of kindness add up.Mark smiled and thought, “Maybe thats a good place to start.”11. Why did Mark go to the neighborhood meeting?A. To join in the neighborhood patrols.B. To do something for his community.C. To voice his complaints t

12、o the city council.D. To collect suggestions for the community problems.12. What was being discussed when Mark arrived at the neighborhood meeting?A. The worsening in the quality of life.B. The increase of police patrols at night.C. The rebuilding of vacant buildings.D. The violation(违反)of community

13、 regulations.13. What did Mark think of the communitys problems?A. They may take a long time to be solved.B. They need to be solved with the assistance from the city.C. They have to be dealt with one by one.D. They are too big for single efforts.14. Why did Mark smile on his ride home?A. He had got

14、some groceries at a big discount.B. He had read a funny poster near his seat.C. He had done a small deed of kindness.D. He had caught the bus just in time.BThe TED speaker series features “ideas worth spreading”. With over 1,400 to choose from, weve selected a few that are perfect for students.1. La

15、rry Smith: Why you will fail to have a great careerWe humans may have an unfavorable habit of making excuses for ourselves or being too confident about ourselves. Accordingly, Larry Smith, a professor of economics at the University of Waterloo in Canada, tells us why most of us will fail to have a g

16、reat career. Luckily, as he puts it, there is a way outfollow your heart, as long as it is good for your career.2. Andy Puddicombe: All it takes is 10 mindful minutesBetween dance team, volunteering and oh, rightlectures, your lifes crazy factor（因素）is about to go way up. In this entertaining and inf

17、ormative talk, Mindfulness, expert Andy Puddicombe teaches us how to be “more healthy, more mindful and less distracted” by taking just 10 minutes out of the day to be “more present”.3. Shane Koyczan: To this dayfor the bullied（欺凌）and beautifulThis talk is sure to stay with you. Shane Koyczans “To T

18、his Day” is an affecting spoken-word poem about bullying and being different that gained over 10 million views on YouTube. In this talk, Koyczan gives a live reading of the poem, along with some stories about his background.4. Susan Cain: The power of introverts（性格内向者）Does a cup of tea and a good bo

19、ok sound like a perfect Friday night? In this personal talk, Susan Cain argues that introverts have talents and abilities. Our culture may value being outgoing, but the world needs all kinds.15. What does Larry Smith advise students to do for a good career?A. Dont be too optimistic. B. Learn from ot

20、hers lessons.C. Never make excuses for yourself. D. Match your interests with your career.16. What is Andy Puddicombes talk mainly about?A. How to concentrate. B. The need for teamwork.C. How to be a good volunteer. D. The importance of good health.17. Which TED speaker makes people who are not soci

21、al feel confident?A. Andy Puddicombe B. Susan CainC. Shane Koyczan D. Larry SmithCWe all know what a brain is. A doctor will tell you that the brain is the organ of the body in the head. It controls our bodys functions, movements, emotions and thoughts. But a brain can mean so much more.A brain can

22、also simply be a smart person. If a person is called brainy, he is smart and intelligent. If a family has many children but one of them is super smart, you could say, “Hes the brains in the family.” And if you are the brains behind something, you are responsible for developing or organizing somethin

23、g. For example, Bill Gates is the brains behind Microsoft.Brain trust is a group of experts who give advice. Word experts say the phrase “brain trust” became popular when Franklin D. Roosevelt first ran for president in 1932. Several professors gave him advice on social and political issues（问题）facin

24、g the U.S. These professors were called his “brain trust”.These ways we use the word “brain” all make sense. But other ways we use the word are not so easy to understand. For example, to understand the next brain expression, you first need to know the word “drain”. As a verb, to drain means to remov

25、e something by letting it flew away. So a brain drain may sound like a disease where the brain flows out of the ears. But, brain drain is when a countrys most educated people leave their countries to live in another. The brains are, sort of, draining out of the country.However, if people are respons

26、ible for a great idea, you could say they brainstormed it. Here, brainstorm is not an act of weather. It is a process of thinking creatively about a complex topic. For example, business leaders may use brainstorming to create new products, and government leaders may brainstorm to solve problems.If p

27、eople are brainwashed, it does not mean their brains are nice and clean. To brainwash means to make some accept new beliefs by using repeated pressure in a forceful or tricky way. Keep in mind that brainwash is never used in a positive way.18. According to the text, if youre the CEO of Bai Du you ca

28、n be called .A. the organ of Bai Du B. the brain drain of Bai DuC. the brains behind Bai Du D. Bai Dus brain trust19. Roosevelt successfully won the election probably because .A. he got his brain trust B. he got the help of word expertsC. he was smart at giving advice D. he was the brains behind Ame

29、rica20. From the passage, we can infer that .A. to drain a lake means to fill it with a lot of waterB. brainy and brainwash are never used in a negative wayC. brainstorming is not a good choice for a political leader for lack of creativityD. a country suffers a “brain drain” when educated people mov

30、e to other countries21. The author explains the “brain” expressions by .A. making comments B. making comparisonsC. using examples D. analyzing originsDAre some people born clever, and others born stupid? Or is intelligence developed by our environment and our experience? Strangely enough, the answer

31、 to these questions is yes. To some degree our intelligence is given to us at birth, and no amount of education can make a genius out of a child born with low intelligence. On the other hand, a child who lives in a boring environment will develop his intelligence less than one who lives in rich and

32、varied surroundings. Thus the limits of persons intelligence are fixed at birth, whether or not he reaches those limits will depend on his environment. This view, now held by most experts, can be supported in a number of ways.It is easy to show that intelligence is to some degree something we are born with. The closer the blood relationship between two people, the closer they are