中考真题精品解析 英语26.docx

1、中考真题精品解析 英语26本试卷共86小题，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力测试（25分）. 听句子选择图片：你将听到五个句子，请根据听到的内容选出五幅相关的图片。每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共5小题，计5分。II. 听对话回答问题：你将听到六段对话，每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。请根据听到的对话内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话之后你有5至10秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。共10小题，计10分。请听第一段对话，回答第6小题。6. Where are they most probably talking?A. In the classroom. B. I

2、n the library. C. In the museum. 请听第二段对话，回答第7小题。7. Why does Sam look sleepy?A. He wrote a book. B. He went to the bookstore. C. He prepared for a book report.请听第三段对话，回答第8小题。8. What does the man ask the woman for?A. Jennys phone number. B. Jennys address. C. Jennys problem. 请听第四段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。9. Ho

3、ws the weather now?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 10. Whats the woman going to do? A. Have a picnic. B. Visit friends. C. Have a nice summer. 请听第五段对话, 回答第11至第12两个小题。11. What are they going to do together?A. Play the violin. B. Take violin lessons. C. Play tennis.12. What time will they meet?A. At 6:3

4、0. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.请听第六段对话, 回答第13至第15三个小题。13. Who does the man buy a gift for?A. A friend. B. A family. C. A teacher.14. What do Americans consider important?A. Expensive gifts. B. Small gifts. C. Friendship.15. What does the man decide to buy at last?A. Some pencils. B. A bigger pen set. C.

5、A pen and a pencil.III. 听短文选择答案：你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题。请根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。16. What was wrong with the boy? A. He couldnt hear. B. He couldnt see.C. He couldnt write. 17. What was he doing on the steps? A. He was begging（乞讨）. B. He was waiting for a man. C. He was wri

6、ting a sign.18. What did the man do with the sign? A. He dropped it into the hat. B. He took it away. C. He wrote something new. 19. How did the boy know the man was back? A. He heard him talking. B. He heard his footsteps. C. Someone told him.20. How did the man help the boy?A. He gave the boy a lo

7、t of money. B. He asked more people to give money.C. He expressed the truth in a different way. IV. 听短文填写表格：你将听到一段短文, 请根据听到的短文内容完成表格中的有关信息。听完短文之后你有1分钟的答题时间。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。 Climbing QomolangmaDescription It rises (21)_ in the world.The top is covered with (22)_ and white snow.Its difficult to take in a

8、ir.Spirit of climbersMany people risk their (23)_ to climb. They want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. Humans can be (24)_ than the forces of nature. First people to reach the topNorgay and Hillary were the first to reach the top. Chinese team got to the top in (25)_.第二部分 语言知识及运用

9、 (30分)V. 单项选择：从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。26. -Do you know when is _ No Tabacco（烟草）Day? -Its May 31st. A. an B. a C. the D. /【答案】D【考点定位】考查冠词辨析。27.-Have you watched the TV report about MERS?-Yes, its _ new dangerous disease（疾病）.A. the other B. another C. others D. other【答案】B【解析】试题

10、分析：句意：你看了电视有关MERS的报道吗？是的，那是一种新的危险的疾病。A. the other只两者中剩下的，余下的；B. another再一个，又一个，指不确定数目中的再一个，又一个；C. others别的，其它的；D. other别的，其它的。MERS是一种新的疾病；是不确定的疾病种类中的另一种，用another。故选B。【考点定位】考查代词辨析。28.- A study shows that good habits play a very important _ in childrens education.-I think so. A. sense B. part C. reaso

11、n D. meaning【答案】B【考点定位】考查名词辨析。29.-There are a lot of _ of bike riding. -I agree. Its good for the environment and it saves money. A. instructions B. instruments C. advantages D. products 【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：骑车有许多好处。我同意。它对环境有益而且节约钱。A. instructions 说明；B. instruments乐器；C. advantages优点，好处；D. products产品。从语境

12、可以推测出：骑车有许多好处：advantages，故选C。【考点定位】考查名词词义辨析。30.- Lets do something for our dad.- Good idea. We should always _ fathers love for us.A. explain B. suppose C. wonder D. value 【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我们为我们父亲做点什么吧。好主意。我们应该永远珍惜父亲对我们的爱。A. explain解释，说明；B. suppose假定，期待；C. wonder想知道；D. value重视，看重。对父亲的爱“珍惜”，value, 故选

13、D。【考点定位】考查动词辨析。31.-Many teenagers put mobile gaming _ other things and spend too much time on it. -Thats really bad.A. up to B. as for C. ahead of D. along with 【答案】C【考点定位】考查介词短语辨析。32.- Internet business traditional business in the past few years?-Not really. A. Doesbeat B. Willbeat C. Hasbeaten D.

14、Isbeating【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：在过去几年里，电商战胜了传统商贸吗？没有。In the past few years, in the last few years（在过去几年里），句子强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，用现在完成时态。故选C。【考点定位】考查动词时态辨析。33. -Many young adults find it hard to make their own decisions.-Well, they have to choose and be responsible for their actions. A. wisely B. quietly

15、C. totally D. loudly【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：许多年轻人发现自己做决定难。哦，他们必须聪明地选择并且对他们的行动负责。A. wisely 聪明地，机智地；B. quietly 轻轻地；C. totally总共；D. loudly大声地。根据语境，人们需要聪明地作选择，故选A。【考点定位】考查副词辨析。34. -The organization WildAid is _ to protect wild animals. -It has done a lot so far. A. cheered up B. picked up C. taken up D. set up

16、【答案】D【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析。35. -He always appears to _.-Thats because hes really knowledgeable and experienced. A. make an effort B. have a point C. pull together D. take place【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：他好像总是有道理。那是因为他真的知识渊博、经验丰富。A. make an effort努力；B. have a point有道理；C. pull together协作；D. take place发生。因为他知识渊博经验丰富，所以

17、他总是有道理。故选B。【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析。36.-Can you tell me _ your online shopping will arrive?-In three days, I think. A. how long B. how soon C. how far D. how much【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：你可以告诉我在线购物多久到达吗？我想，三天后。A. how long 多久，问时间的长度；B. how soon多久，问动作多快会发生；C. how far多远，问距离；D. how much多少，问不可数名词的数量。回答的是“三天后”，指动作于三天后要发生，指

18、的是动作多快会发生，用how soon，故选B。【考点定位】考查疑问词辨析。37.-John didnt stop looking for a job _ he got an offer from a German company.-Lucky him. Its not easy for university graduates to get a good job now. A. until B. since C. as D. if【答案】A【考点定位】考查连词辨析。38. -Please print this article on both sides of the paper.-_.A.

19、Me, too B. Well done C. OK, I will D. Thats all right【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：请双面打印这篇文章。好的。A. Me, too我也是，表示我也有同样的情况；B. Well done干得好，用于肯定别人所做的事；C. OK, I will好的，我会的，用于同意别人的请求；D. Thats all right不用谢，用于对别人感谢的应答。本题前句是please开始请求，后句同意请求，故选C。【考点定位】考查交际用语。39.-I havent been back to my hometown for years.-_. You must m

20、iss your parents very much. A. Of course B. No way C. No, you havent D. Its a shame【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：我多年没回我的故乡了。真遗憾。你一定非常想念你的父母。A. Of course当然；B. No way没门；C. No, you havent不，你没有；D. Its a shame真遗憾，真可惜。听说对方多年没有回家了，对此表达惋惜之情，用Its a shame。故选D。【考点定位】考查交际用语。40.-Our team has won the first prize in the soccer

21、 games.-Congratulations! team you are! A. How great B. What a great C. What great D. How a great【答案】B【考点定位】考查感叹句。VI. 完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。 Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very (41) trying to make money in o

22、rder to (42) the high tuition（学费）for my brother and me. I never hear them say “I love you”, or see them send birthday (43) to each other. My father has a bad temper（脾气）. When hes very tired from work, it is (44) for him to lose his temper. One day, my mother was preparing dinner. I sat down (45) her

23、. “Mom, I have a question to ask you,” I said after a while. “What?” she replied, (46) doing her work. “Is there love between you and Dad?” I asked her in a very low (47). My mother stopped her work and (48) her head with surprise in her eyes. She didnt answer and went on cooking. I was very worried

24、 (49) I thought I had hurt her. I didnt know what I should do. A few days later, my father suddenly got sick (50). My mother had to stay with him in the (51) for a month. After they were back, every day in the morning and dusk（黄昏）, my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road. My fathe

25、r had never been so (52). It seemed they were the most harmonious（和谐的）(53). “Dad, how are you (54) now?” I asked him one day.“Susan, dont worry about me. To tell you the truth, I just like walking with your mom. I (55) this kind of life.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply. 41.A. bus

26、y B. alone C. early D. fast42.A. give B. receive C. cost D. pay 43.A. show B. presents C. fruit D. jokes 44.A. active B. painful C. easy D. funny45.A. among B. across C. above D. beside46.A. hardly B. really C. still D. already47.A. direction B. voice C. condition D. sound48.A. raised B. fell C. sho

27、ok D. nodded49.A. because B. though C. while D. unless50.A. sadly B. shortly C. quickly D. seriously 51.A. home B. hospital C. trouble D. holiday52.A. smart B. happy C. strong D. brave 53.A. visitor B. farmer C. couple D. friend 54.A. travelling B. living C. resting D. feeling 55.A. enjoy B. remembe

28、r C. wait D. regret【答案】41.A42.D43.B44.C45.D46.C47.B48.A49.A50.D51.B52.B53.C54.D55.A【解析】试题分析：有时作者真怀疑父母之间是否有真爱。他们每天都忙着为了支付他和他哥哥的学费用而赚钱。他从来没有听他们说“我爱你”。甚至几乎没见过在一些特别的日子互相送花。但是他父亲生病之后，45.D考查介词及语境理解。句意：一天，妈妈在做晚饭，我坐在她的旁边。A. among 指三者及三者以上的人或物之间；B. across横过，穿过；C. above在上面；D. beside在旁边。我坐在妈妈旁边，用beside，故选D。46.

29、C考查副词及语境理解。句意：“什么？”她回答道，继续她的事情。 A. hardly几乎不；B. really真正地，确实； C. still 还，仍旧；D. already已经。从语境可以推测出：母亲回答了一个“什么”，还是继续做她的事。故选C。47.B考查名词及语境理解。句意：在你和爸爸之间有爱吗？我轻轻地问道。A. direction方向；B. voice声音，说话声；C. condition状态，环境；D. sound声音，指自然界的所有声音。我轻轻地问，以较低的“语声”问，用voice，故选B。48.A考查动词及语境理解。句意：母亲停下来，抬起头，眼睛里带着惊奇。A. raised抬起头；B. fell低下头；C. shook摇头；D. nodded点头。我看到了母亲目光中的surprise，说明她抬起了头，故选A。49.A考查连词及语境理解。句意：我很着急，因为我认为我伤害了她。A. because因为，表示原因；B. though虽然，表示转折；C. while当时，表示时间；D. unless如果不，表示条件。我担心，是因为我以为伤害了母亲，表示原因，用because。故选A。50.D考查副词及语境理解。句意：几天过后，父亲突然得了重病。A. sadly悲伤地；B. shortly短小地；C. quickly