1、新教材素养突破人教必修第一册课件Unit4Naturaldisasters51Section I Listening and speaking& Listening and Talking咄川川川川川I川川川川川川IIIII川川川I川川川川川Mlh匮材精读川 1川川川川間川川川川川川I川川川川川川川川川川川間hStep One: SpeakingSpeakingAs is well known to us, there are some signs before an earthquake happens. Discuss with your partners about what happe
2、ns before an earthquake Signs before the earthquakePicture AThe water in the wells rose and fell And some deep cracks could be seen in the well walls. A smelly gas came out of the cracks.Picture BThe chickens, the dogs and even the pigs were too nervous to eat.Picture CMice ran out of the fields loo
3、king for places to hide.Picture DFish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. People could see bright lights in the sky.Step Two: ListeningI .Listen to the following news reports and choose the correct answers.(课文 P48)I Listen to the news reports and tick the disasters that you hear.(V ) earthquake ( V
4、 ) tornado ( ) wildfire () drought ( V ) landslide ( ) tsunami ( V ) flood()volcanic eruption听力材料:NEWS REPORT 1A=Anchor AA: Good morning, its 17 April. A strong earthquake hit Ecuador yesterday. The 7.8-magnitude earthquake damaged many buildings, and early reports said that about 230 people were ki
5、lled and more than 1,500 were injured. Volunteers and rescue workers are helping the survivors.NEWS REPORT 2B=Anchor BB: Good evening. Today is 27 March. More news about the floods in central China The government is helping more than 12,000 people in Hunan and Jiangxi get away from the rising water.
6、 Homes and land have been destroyed, but no one has been killed. Rescue workers and soldiers are working day and night to make sure that people are safe. They are also bringing food and water to those whose homes were lost in the disaster.NEWS REPORT 3C=Anchor CC: Breaking news, Saturday 12 August.
7、A tornado was just seen in southern Memphis, the USA. Eyewitnesses said that at 9: 25 am, the tornado destroyed four homes. A police officer tells us that at least one person has died More tornados are possible, and the police advise avoiding the area.NEWS REPORT 4D=Anchor DD: And is Seoul, a landsl
8、ide damaged a library and a supermarket in a southern neighbourhood The landslide was caused by the heavy rain that has fallen is Seoul over the past week. According to the police, no one was injured in the landslide but several cars were damaged. Those are the top news for today, Wednesday 21 July.
9、IL Listen to the following conversations. Circle the key words in the questions below and write the kind of information they refer to. Then listen again and answer the questions.1 What was the magnitude of the earthquake in Ecuador?答案:7.8 magnitude earthquake2 How many people were killed or injured
10、in Ecuador?答案:230 people were killed and more than 1500 people were injured.3 Where was the floods?答案:In central China4 What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area?答案:They not only make sure people are safe but also bring food and water to those whose homes were lost in the
11、disaster.5 When did people see the tornado in Memphis? 答案:Saturday 12 August6. Which buildings were damaged in Seoul? 答案:A library and a supermarket.7 What caused in landslide in Seoul?答案:The landslide was caused by the heavy rain.Listening Tips1.注意细节Think about what you are listening for before you
12、 listen: numbers, dates, times, addresses, activities, people or places, reasons, etc.2.巧辨连读听力中有很多连读,如果不知道很容易听不清或者听错,所 谓连读,指的是词与词之间交界的两个音会经常连在一起,发音 时好像连成了一个较长的单词。听力中常见的连读形式:(1)辅元连读:在一个句子或短语中,前一个单词以辅音结 尾,后一个单词以元音开头时,需要将辅音和元音在一起连读。 如:if I, for a walk, on a winters day。(2)元元连读:第一种,在一个句子或短语中,前一个单词的 发音以/
13、減如艄尾,后一个单词以元音开头时,中间加一个半元 音/j/,女口: I am.第二种,在一个句子或短语中,前一个单词的发 音以血娥汕艄尾,后一个单词以元音开头时,加一个半元音 加/,女口: you are, who are 即时训练 听下面3段对话回答问题,并辨别对话中的连读。1 What should Wendy do now?A. Play. B Exercise.C. Study.答案:c2. How much change will theA. $4.50. B. $5.00.C. $ 5.50.答案:Cwoman receive?3 Where is the camera proba
14、bly now? A In the car. B In their home C In the shop.答案:B听力材料:Text 1W: Look! Wendys in the playground, doing sports with her classmates.M: But it*s time for her to finish her schoolwork now.Text 2W: Excuse me. How much is this hat?M: Its fourteen dollars and fifty cents.W: Good. Ill take it. Here is
15、 a twenty.Text 3W: The camera is not in the car! You must have left it somewhere while shopping.M: Take it easy. I remember clearly that you put it on the sofa in our living room.Step Three: DiscussingI根据录音在空格处填入合适的内容Grave news, it*s 26 April. A strong earthquake 1. shook the east of at 1: 25 a m. o
16、n April 16,2019, at a depth of about 10 km, and another earthquake happened at 9: 26 p. m. on April 27,2019, at a depth of about 11 km. The two earthquakes 2. killed at least 40 people and more than one thousand people 3. got injured . With so many buildings falling down and 4. catching fire 戈 a gre
17、at number of people have moved out of their homes. Soldiers and rescue workers 5.are sent to the disaster areas immediately. We hope that people in the disaster area can lead a normal life and have their beautiful homes 6rebuilt soon.话题积累:1. at a depth of 深度 2lead a normal life过着正常的生活IIWork in group
18、 and discuss the following questions:1 What should you do when an earthquake happens?(1)In my opinion, we should drop down on our hands and knees; cover our head with our hands; stay away from glass, windows; hide under a desk or table and so on.(2)In my view, we should find an open space away from buildings, trees and power lines as soon as possible2 What should you do if you are trapped after an earthquake?Keep calm and use a cell phone to call for help. You can also tap on a pipe or a wall or whistle for help.
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