泰州市田家炳实验中学高一英语学案41.docx

1、泰州市田家炳实验中学高一英语学案41泰州市田家炳实验中学高一英语学案（4） 2008-11-28 主备人：田甜 陈玲高一（ ）班 姓名_ 模块二 unit 2 wish you were here (教师版)Welcome to the unit1. 在澳大利亚著名的海滩上 on Australias famous beaches2. 探索令人惊异的巴西雨林 explore the amazing Brazilian rainforest3. 挑战你自己 challenge yourself4. 长途跋涉 go trekking5. 在戈壁沙漠 in the Gobi DesertReadin

2、g6. 很长时间 so long7. 忙于做 be busy doing sth8. 上大学 go to university9. 准备做 get ready to 10. 如此多令人激动的地方 so many exciting places11. 做令人惊叹的事情 do astonishing things12 骑骆驼 on a camel/ by camels13. 穿越撒哈拉沙漠 through the Sahara Desert14 宿营在帐篷里 camp in the tents15. 在明朗的夜晚 on clear nights16. 在黑暗中 in the dark17. 进行白

3、浪漂流 go white-water rafting18. 万一 in case19. 倾翻 get turned upside down20. 旅行 go on a trip21尽可能地靠近 get as close as possible to22吓跑 scareaway23继续前往 move on to24确保 make sure that25睡袋 sleeping bags26以至于 so that27沿着尼罗河顺流而下 travel down the River Nile28近距离 up close29感到恶心 feel sick30日落之后 after sunsetWord pow

4、er31保持温暖 keep warm 32提醒某人 remind sb of sth33如此多的冒险经历 so many adventures34迷路 lose ones way35天黑了 get dark36烧开水 boil the water 37用完；用光 run out38生火 make a fire Grammar and usage39迟了一小时 an hour later40比往常早 earlier than usual41某人的一生中 all ones life42听到这个消息失望 be disappointed at the news43在黎明时 at dawnTask44与

5、你的家人去渡假 go on holiday with your family45河上航游 take a river cruise46的首都城市 the capital city of47孔子的诞生地 the birthplace of Confucius48轮流去 take turns to 49做笔记 take notes50出差旅行 on a business tripProject51做一份旅游活页 make a travel leaflet52 厌烦做 be tired of53. 一个神奇又美丽的地方 a place of mystery and beauty54. 在中国的西南部

6、in the southwest of China55 沿着向北行使 drive northwards along56. 距离某地公里 kilometers away from57. 消失的地平线 lost horizon58. 让任何游客无法用语言形容 make any viewer speechless59 被包围 be surrounded by60. 吃青草 feed on61. 与和谐 in harmony with62. 无穷无尽的天然宝藏 endless natural treasures63 最为适宜 at its mildest完成下列句子并背诵这些句型1. You have

7、 to wear special clothing , a helmet and a life jacket , just in case your raft gets turned upside down or sinks .（page 22, lines 23-25）你得身着特制的服装，戴上头盔，穿上救生衣， 以防橡皮筏倾翻或者沉入水中。2. Well live with the local people in their villages , and eat and drink whatever they do , including cows blood !.我们要跟当地的村民生活在一

8、起，他们吃喝什么我们就吃喝什么, 包括喝牛血! （page 23, lines 27-28）3. Ill need to buy a large ,strong ,light backpack to carry my supplies of food and water . （page 23, lines 30-31）我得买一个又大又牢而且很轻的旅行背包来装我的食物和饮用水.4. During the day , well walk across the land , following the footprints of big animals such as elephants , lio

9、ns and giraffes . （page 23, lines 32-33）白天, 我们将步行穿越陆地, 沿着大象、狮子和长颈鹿之类大型动物的脚印前进.5. We ll try to get as close as possible to the animals , even though they re dangerous , so that I can take some really good photos. (page 23)尽管这些动物很危险, 我们还是要试图尽可能地靠近它们, 这样我就有可能拍到一些真正的好照片.6. He described a beautiful kingd

10、om where three rivers joined together , snow-capped mountains reached to the sky , and fields of long grass covered the earth . (page 38)(在这部小说里，)作者描绘另外一个美丽的王国。在那里，三条河流交汇在一起；群山高耸入云， 山顶白雪皑皑，脚下深草成茵， 覆盖大地。7. Three mountains , Meili , Baimang and Haba , which are covered with snow , tower over the land

11、.(page 38)三座白雪覆盖的高山-梅里，白芒和哈巴-拔地而起。8. Lakes , surrounded by vast grasslands , look like jewels （page 38.）广袤无垠的大草原上， 湖泊星罗棋布， 看上去就象是草原里的一颗颗珍珠。9. Nature has provided Shangri-la with endless natural treasures , making the land a happy home for the local people . (page 38)大自然为香格里拉提供了无数的自然宝藏，使得这片土地成为当地人民的幸

12、福家园。10. In this perfect world lived people who had discovered how to stay young forever . 在这个完美世界生活的人们, 发现了怎样才能保持永远年轻.(page 38)重难点解析Welcome to the unit (page 21)1. There are a lot of amazing adventures to have and places to see in the world .1）作可数名词，意思是 冒险经历 She told me about her adventures in Afric

13、a.2）作不可数名词，意思是冒险Our life is full of adventure.The boy has a love /spirit/sense of adventure3）也可作定语 adventure stories /films/4）还作动词 意思是拿。冒险，使。冒风险Dont adventure your life. The boy adventure his opinion.She likes adventuring in a remote place.adventurous adj 喜欢冒险的 充满冒险 adventurer 冒险家2. Explore the amaz

14、ing Brazilian rainforest ! explore(vt) “探究，探察” （examine carefully ） explorer(n) “探险家”调查人员” As an explorer , one has to face great risks sometimes . exploration n. 探测 (C) 探测的实例(U) exploratory adj “ 探险的,探测的” , 通常作前置定语.Its far from enough to complete the exploratory plan , and there is a lot of work to

15、 be done ahead .Reading (page 22)1. Ive been quite busy planning my holiday with my older brother ,Colin.be busy doing 忙于做某事 be busy with sth 忙于某事busy oneself(in )doing with sth.James is busy practising for the school concert .He is busy with his homework .They busied themselves (in) tidying the hou

16、se before the Spring Festival【拓展】 keep sb busy 使某人忙碌 keep sb busy doing sth 使某人忙于做某事I try to keep myself busy as much as possible .New jobs keep people busy learning new skills .2. Were going to visit so many exciting places and do lots of astonishing things . so many + n. (countable) (people, books

17、 ,etc.) so much + n. (uncountable) (help, advice, etc.) so few + n. (countable) (students, rooms, etc.) so little + n. (uncountable) (food, water, etc.) e.g. I feel shamed that Ive made so many mistakes.2) such little toysastonish (vt) “使惊讶“ ，归纳拓展：astonish sbbe astonished at/by sthbe astonished to d

18、o sthbe astonished thatastonishing(adj) astonished(adj) astonishment n. (U)in/with astonishment to ones astonishmentThe news astonished everyone.She was filled with astonishment at the sightShe looked astonished when she heard the astonishing news .3. I expect it will be very hot ,dry and dusty ther

19、e. expectation (n.) unexpected(adj) unexpectedly(adv)expect + clause eg: I expect there would be strong agreement about this.expect + n. (sb. / sth.)expect to do expect sb. to do eg: we expected you to be here soon.expect soexpect not = dont expect so【拓展】be expected to =be supposed to 应该You are expe

20、cted to hand in your homework this morning . expect 也可用于than 或as引导的比较状语从句中。 You arrived earlier than (I had ) expected .They expect to finish the work by Friday. 她料想我们在这儿等她.4. Its the biggest desert in the world about the size of the US.A is twice/three times+the height/length/ ageOf BA is twice/ th

21、ree times+ as long/ big/ old as BA is twice/ three times + bigger/ longer/ further than BThe building is three times the height of that one. I am twice the age of my students.The new bridge is three times as long as the old one.Your school is three times bigger than ours.Your home is twice further t

22、han mine.5. Well be travelling by camel ,with local guides ,camping in tents and sleeping on the ground in our big ,thick sleeping bags.by camel 骑/乘坐骆驼， 亦可用on the camel 或 on camelswere going to travel by camel =we re going to travel on the camel .=we re going to travel on camels.1)by 表示乘坐交通工具时,by 后加

23、名词的单数形式，且不加冠词。 by car /plane /air 2)用介词in /on +交通工具表示“乘坐”，交通工具前加冠词或形容词性物主代词。 In the car / in cars 乘汽车 on a bike/on the bike /on bikes 骑自行车3) “take /ride + the /a +交通工具” 表示”乘坐”，在句中做谓语动词。 take a car 乘小汽车 即学即练 it is said that there was no car , train or plane in old days and people had to travel around

24、 _A. by horses or camels B. on horse or camel C. ride horse or camel D. by horse or camel camping in tents 意为“在帐篷里宿营”，现在分词短语在句子中做伴随状语，其中camp 为不及物动词，其后不能加宾语， 另外camp 亦可以做名词“营地，帐篷” Last night they camped in the forest . The travelers set up a camp near the river .6.Ive heard that we can see beautiful s

25、tars on clear nights .在晚上 at night / in the night在一个寒冷的夜晚 on a cold night在星期六晚上 on Saturday night在晚上 on the night of e.g: The newly-wedded couple often takes a heart-to-heart talk in the moonlight on clear nights 练用适当的介词填空 _ April , 1976 _ the morning of April 1, 1976 _ April 1, 1976 _ 9: 00 _ the m

26、orning of April 1, 1976(in ,on ,on ,at ,on )7. A little way down the river from lake Victoria , the water actually gets quite rough . Rough 不安静的,剧烈的 rough winds 狂风 They were sailing through the rough sea . 粗糙不平的 the rough road made our journey uncomfortable . 粗鲁的,粗野的 a rough by he is a rough-looking

27、 man . 艰辛的 The swimmer had a rough crossing(横渡) through the rough channel. n. in rough 大约, 大概 in (the) rough 未完成的 It will cost $1,000 in rough . My plans are still in (the )rough .8. So , we will go white-water rafting . go mountain climbing/ go Internet surfing/ go house hunting go /sailing /fishin

28、g /skating /camping / shooting / dancing9. After white water rafting , were going on a trip to see wild animals in Kenya . go on: happen , take place , be in process 发生，进行1) go on a visit (trip, tour, journey )/visits(trips ,tours , journeys )go on duty (strike, business, sale)e.g. They are longing

29、to go on a honeymoon trip to Venice.go on to do =continue 继续 e.g. He went on to say that . 10. Ill bring a torch with me so that Ill be able to see in the dark .so that “以便，使能够”，与”in order that ”同义，它们可引导一个目的状语，从句中常用情态动词may ,might ,can ,could ,would 等。Speak clearly so that everybody can understand yo

30、u .So that 也可以引导一个结果状语从句，意为“因此，所以”。 It was too cold , so that we couldnt work.He got up early so that he caught the early bus . 他很早就起来了 ，所以赶上了早班公汽。【拓展】so +形容词/副词+that-clause So+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数+that-clause such +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that-clausein the dark =in the darkness 1)在黑暗中 Dont leave me alone in the dark. 2)全然不知的 they kept the public in the dark about the accident . dark 指天色晚时不与the 连用 try to get home before dark . dark (adj) 无光的， 深色的， 神秘的， 悲观的 eg : Its too dark to t