1、状从练习题状语从句1If you are travelling _the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.A. in which B. what C. when D. where2It was believed that the film “So Young”, once _ , would be very popular with the fans of the directorZhaoWei.A. being produced B. producing C. to produce D. p
2、roduced3_ this sentence a second time, the meaning will become clear to you.A. If reading B. When you read C. Reading D. Read4I was about to sail away _ I heard the sound of stamping and singing on the bank, A. when B. while C. as D. the instant5Nowadays workers are earning per month as they did in
3、the 1990s.A. twice as much as B. as twice as much C. as much twice as D . twice as much 6No matter how frequently,the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.A. performedB、performingC. to be performed D. being performed7There are some health problems that, when in time, can become
4、 bigger ones later on.A. not treated B. not being treatedC. not to be treated D. not having been treated9_, I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.AHowever the story is amusingBNo matter amusing is the storyCHowever amusing the story isDNo matter how the story is amusing10Th
5、ey showed great interest in everything they saw they visited the farmA. for the first time B. at the first time C. at first D. the first time11 When someone talks, everyone is expected to listen, no matter how _.A. the persons speaking may be dullB. dull the persons speaking may beC. may the persons
6、 speaking be dullD. dull may the persons speaking be12He smiled politely _ Mary apologized for her drunken friends. A. as B. if C. unless D. though13Ill never forget such a beautiful place _ I spent my childhood there with my grandparents.A. because B. where C. which D. when14Everything was placed e
7、xactly _ he wanted it for the graduation ceremony.A. though B. where C. while D. when15In peace, too , the Red Cross is expected to send help _there is human suffering.A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever16_,the football game has been decided not to be put off.AHeavily as did it rain BAs it
8、 rained heavilyCHeavily as it rained DAs heavily it rained possible17 He is such a lazy man _ nobody wants to work with him.A. that B. as C. whom D. who18-Have you finished the book ? -No, Ive read up to _ the children discover the secret cave. .A. which B. what C. that D. where19You shouldnt keep s
9、ilent when _A. speaking B. spoken to C. spoken D. speaking to20No matter how_, it is not necessarily lifeless.A. dry a desert may be B. a desert may be dryC. may a desert be dry D. dry may a desert be21The environmental problems in China may worsen if _ unsolved.A. making B. remained C. keeping D. l
10、eft22He was inspired to start again _ he had failed. A. where B. in which C. when D. what23Dont leave for there until_ to do so.A. youll be told B. told C. telling D. you are told24I think you should complain_ , of course, you are happy with the way things are.A. if B. until C. unless D. once25 hard
11、 you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever26_, I still couldnt figure out what the headmaster said at the conference.A. Though I didnt listen attentively B. Attentively as I listenedC. Attentively as did I listen D
12、. As long as I listened27It is said the couple fell in love_ they met.A. the first time B. the first time whenC. for the first time that D. when that28You should make it a rule to leave things _you can find them again.A. when B. where C. then D. there29_ we know, the moon goes around the sun.A. As l
13、ong as B. As far as C. As much as D. As soon as30Why hasnt he come?_ on time, we would have to put off the trip.A. If he doesnt come B. If he will not come C. If he didnt come D. If he wouldnt come31Once _ at a table, left-handers need to move the water glasses put on the right side to their more co
14、nvenient left side.A. seating B. having seated C. seated D. seat32He was encouraged to start again _ he had failed. A. where B. in which C. when D. what33When you read a book, you should make a mark _ you have any question. A. where B. which C. that D. what34- Did Peter come back early last night? -
15、 Yes. It was not yet eight oclock _ he arrived home.A. when B. that C. until D. before35Do it in a spare moment at the weekend or _, it really doesnt matter.whatever B. whichever C. wherever D. whenever36While _ himself in the newspaper in a cafe , he got his pocket picked. Ahaving buried BburiedCbu
16、rying Dto be buried37It was already lunchtime, so we sat down there was a nice garden and ate something.A. before B. unless C. that D. where 38This is a very cute dog. Ill take it, . A. how much may it cost B. how much it may cost.C. however much it may cost D. no matter how it may cost39All the boo
17、ks written by Dickens are available in our library. You may borrow _ you love. A. whatever B. whichever C. whenever D. however 40_ you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge. A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem C. However serious a problem D. What serious a
18、 problem41_ , the idea of having to work under a woman defeated him.A. Wanting the job very much B. Although wanting the job badly C. Though he wanted the job very much D. He wanted the job badly42It was early morning in London _ Prime Minister Cameron arrived to give his speech.A. where B. when C.
19、while D. that43Did you get home a little earlier yesterday? No. It was six oclock_ we got home.A. that B. when C. since D. after44 _ I watch TV, Ill turn it down and never make any noise. Good. _ youre doing should never disturb others. _ how important youre, never forget about how others feel. A. W
20、hatever; Wherever; No matter B. Whenever; Whatever; No matter C. Whether; Whatever; / D. No matter; Wherever; /45_ difficult the problem was, he tried his best to solve it.A. No matter B. Although C. Whatever D. However46They will send kids to college it takes, even if that means a huge amount of de
21、bt.A.whoever B.however C.whatever D.whichever47Much _ he has a good taste for Chinas Football Matches, he cant avoid being influenced by the side effects of the football gambling.A. that he claims B. does he claim C. it is that he claims D. as he claims48I have been keeping the portrait _ I can see
22、it every day, as it always reminds me of my childhood in Paris.A. since B. where C. as D. if参考答案1D 【解析】试题分析:考查地点状语从句:句意:如果你到文化风俗不熟悉的地方旅行,要入乡随俗。Where引导地点状语,相当于in the place where,意思是:在地方。选D。考点:考查地点状语从句点评:where引导地点状语从句相当于,先行词in the place where,不能和定语从句混用,这是在句中充当状语从句的,做题要分析句子成分。2D【解析】试题分析:考查状语从句的省略:句意:据相
23、信电影致青春,一旦播出,就会受导演赵薇的粉丝的欢迎。这是省略句,完整的是It was believed that the film “So Young”, once it was produced , would be very popular with the fans of the directorZhaoWei.当主从句的主语一致的时候,可以省略从句的主语和be动词,选D。考点:考查省略句点评:当状语从句的主语与主句的主语一致,且状语从句中有系动词be的时候,可以把状语从句的主语和be动词一起省略。如果状语从句中有it is的时候,it is 也可以省略。这里几个选项是把前面出现的内容省
24、略了。注意辨别。3B【解析】试题分析:通过分析句子结构,其中含有一个时间状语从句,表示“当时候”,A选项缺主语,C选项和D选项和句子主语不存在逻辑上的关系,故排除,故选B。考点:时间状语从句考查点评:用表示时间的连词连接一个句子作状语,这样的主从复合句就是时间状语从句。连接时间状语从句的连接词有:when, before, after, while, as soon as, until, since. 这里要注意一点的是,如果主句是一般将来时,从句只能用一般现在时表示将来意义。4A【解析】试题分析:原句意思是,这句话实际上是李白写得赠汪伦中的诗句,李白乘舟将欲行,忽闻岸上踏歌声。分析句子结构,
25、其中包含一个时间状语从句,表示“当时候”,引导时间状语从句,表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时或先后发生,所以选A。考点:本题重点考查时间状语从句。点评:解答此类题型一定要分析清楚句子结构,对于各选项给出的单词词意和用法进行辨析,从中选择最合适一个。例如本题中的“when”,侧重于表达一个时间点,可以译为“这时”,与“while”相比更能表达诗句“忽闻岸上踏歌声”中的“忽”,所以A才是正确选项。5D【解析】考察倍数表达法。倍数表达法:倍数 as adj/adv原级 as;其中的倍数永远都放在最前面。故本题选择D。6A【解析】试题分析:考查状语从句的省略。句意:“无论贝多芬的作品多么频繁地被演奏,它
26、们仍然吸引全世界的人们。”状语从句省略了they are.所以贝多芬的作品是被演奏,应该选过去分词。当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致并含有系动词be时,可以省略主语和系动词be.选A。考点:考查状语从句的省略7A【解析】试题分析:考查状语从句的省略:句意为:有些健康问题,如果不及时处理,以后会变得更严重。when not treated in time 为插入语,在本句中为时间状语从句,把that can become bigger ones later on 这个定语从句给隔开了。when 引导时间状语从句时,可以出现省略的现象,但必须满足两个条件:首先,时间状语从句中的主语必须和主句主语一
27、致;其次,从句中含有be 动词。本句中补充完整的状语从句为:when they are not treated in time,其它选项形式不对。故答案为A 项。考点:考查状语从句的省略8A【解析】试题分析:考查if引导条件状语从句及词的用法。主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。排除D。Add.to 把.加在., add up to总计达, add to增添。句意:如果把他妻子的收入和他的收入加起来,总计达3000元。考点:考查if引导条件状语从句及词的用法点评:if引导条件状语从句主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表将来。9C【解析】试题分析:考查让步状语从句。固定句型However
28、+形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语;或者No matter +形容词/ 副词+主语+谓语 表示“不管怎样。”由此可知C选项正确。句意:不管故事多么有趣好笑,这周我也得把它收起来,集中精力去学习了。考点:考查让步状语从句。10D 【解析】试题分析:句意:他们第一次到农场的时候,他们对他们看到的一切很感兴趣。此处ABC是介词短语,the first time是名词用作连词,引导状语从句。故选D。考点:考查状语从句的连接词。11B【解析】试题分析:考查让步状语从句的语序。本题让步状语从句的引导词是no matter how,所修饰的形容词或者副词要紧跟在how的后面,之后的句子要使用陈述语序。句意:当一个
29、人在发言的时候,每个人都应该认真听,无论这个人的发言是多么的乏味。故B正确。考点:考查让步状语从句语序点评:让步状语从句要使用陈述语序的形式,要特别注意的是no matter how和however所修饰的形容词或者副词要紧跟在后面。12A【解析】状语从句,as引导时间状语从句。考查基础语法知识并运用其分析解答问题的能力。句意为:当Mary为她喝醉了朋友道歉时,他礼貌地微笑着。根据句意,此处只能用as引导这个时间状语从句,相当于while。其他选项中,though表示让步,不符合句意。unless意为“要不是”,可以排除。13A【解析】试题分析:考查because引导的原因状语从句。因为I s
30、pent my childhood there 中的there,就是a beautiful place,所以这里不是定语从句,句意:我永远忘不了一个美丽的地方,因为我和祖父母一起在那里度过童年的。选A。考点:考查because引导的原因状语从句点评:这是易错题:考生会以为这是定语从句,选where,而实际上这句话后面有there, 就是地点了,所以应该理解成原因状语从句。14B【解析】考察状语从句。结合句意可知是指东西被放在了他想要的地方。故B正确。15D【解析】试题分析:考查地点状语从句。本句中的wherever there is human suffering是地点状语从句,对句子的谓语动词send help进行修饰限制。句意:在和平年代,红十字会被期待把救助送给任何一个有人类受苦的地方。故D正确。考点:考查状语从句点评:状语
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