外研版 必修1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior High.docx

1、外研版 必修1 Module 1 My First Day at Senior HighModule 1My First Day at Senior High.写作单词会拼写1method n 方法2attitude n. 态度3behaviour n. 行为；举动4cover vt. 包含5disappear vi. 消失 disappearance n. 消灭；丢失6impress vt. 使印象深刻 impression n. 印象 impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的7disappoint vt. 使失望 disappointed adj. 失望的 disappointing

2、 adj. 令人失望的 disappointment n. 失望；沮丧；扫兴； 使人失望的人(或事物)8encourage v. 鼓励 encouraging adj. 令人鼓舞的 encouragement n. 鼓励；激励9instruct v. 传授，指导 instruction n. (常作复数) 指示；说明 instructive adj. 有益的10amaze v. 使惊奇 amazing adj. 令人吃惊的；令人惊讶的 amazed adj. 吃惊的，惊讶的 amazement n. 惊奇；惊诧11bore vt. 使厌烦 bored adj. 厌烦的；厌倦的 boring a

3、dj. 令人厌烦的 boredom n. 厌倦12embarrass vt. 使尴尬；使困窘 embarrassed adj. 尴尬的；难堪的；困窘的 embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的；令人难堪的 embarrassment n. 窘迫；愧疚；难堪.阅读单词要识记13enthusiastic adj. 热心的14brilliant adj. (口语) 极好的15previous adj. 以前的；从前的16technology n. 技术17correction n. 改正；纠正18system n. 制度；体系；系统19move vi. 移动；搬动；搬家20assistant

4、n. 助手；助理高频短语会默写1far from 远离；远非2nothing like 毫不相似；完全不像3be impressed with 对有印象4in other words 换句话说5look forward to 期待；盼望6at the start of 在开始的时候7at the end of 在结束的时候8go to college 上大学9be divided into 被(划)分成10take part in 参加教材原句会背诵句式仿写能应用1.Were using a new textbook and Ms Shens method of teaching is not

5、hing like that of the teachers at my Junior High school.(that用作替代词，指代上文提到的名词)1.这本书比我上周买的要贵。The book is more expensive than that I bought last week. 【导学号：60312000】2.I dont think I will be bored in Ms Shens class！(否定转移)2.我想我们不一定能成功，但是不管怎样还是试试吧。I dont think we will succeed, but lets try anyway.3.In oth

6、er words，there are three times as many girls as boys.(倍数句型：.timesas.as.)3.认真研究了地图后，我发现这个村庄是那个村庄的三倍大。I find the village is three times as large as that one after studying the map carefully.4.Ive just been to my first language class.Oh really？So have I(so引导倒装句)4.如果你明天早上学的话，我也早去。If you go to school ear

7、ly tomorrow，so will/shall I.5.The school year is divided into two semesters，the first of which is September through December，and the second January through May.(非限制性定语从句)5.他下载了TFBOYS演唱的一些歌曲，其中有四首非常好听。He downloaded some songs sung by TFBOYS，four of which were very sweet.精讲5个考纲单词 amazing adj.令人吃惊的；令人惊

8、讶的高考佳句We invite you to join us on an amazing journey of language learning.(2016年天津高考)我们邀请您加入我们语言学习的奇妙旅程。(1)amaze vt. 使吃惊amazed adj. 感到惊奇的；吃惊的amazement n. 惊讶(2)be amazed at/by. 对大为吃惊be amazed to do sth. 因做某事而感到惊奇(3)to ones amazement 令某人惊讶的是I was amazed(amaze) at her ability to deal with the difficult

9、 situation.她处理困境的能力使我惊讶。Much to my amazement (amaze)，he has made rapid progress in English with the help of his teacher.令我大为惊讶的是在老师的帮助下他的英语取得了快速进步。 【导学号：60312001】名师点津amazing指“令人吃惊的”，强调某人/某物给他人的感受；而amazed表示本身的感觉，并不强调对他人的影响，多指“(人) 感到吃惊的”。链接写作一句多译让我吃惊的是，这位老人捐出所有的钱来资助当地学校。What amazed me was that the old

10、 man devoted all his money to supporting the local school.(amaze)It amazed me that the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school.(amaze)To my amazement, the old man devoted all his money to supporting the local school.(amazement) attitude n态度；看法；姿态经典例句He has a bad attitude towards

11、 his schoolwork.(朗文辞典)他对功课的态度不端正。attitude to/towards sb./sth. 对某人/物的态度/看法have/take a(n).attitude to/towards sb./sth. 对某人/物持的态度I dont want to see him.His attitude to/towards me is always rather cold.(2017年浙江温州十校联考)我不想见到他。他对我的态度总是很冷淡。In contrast, people who have/ take a negative attitude towards/to li

12、fe have buried the ability to see opportunities.相对而言，对生活持否定态度的人已埋没了看到机会的能力。 【导学号：60312002】 instruction nC(常作复数) 指示；说明U讲授；教育；指导经典例句Under the teachers instruction，weve made great progress in English.在老师的指导下，我们的英语取得了很大的进步。(1)instruct v 指导；教育；命令instructive adj. 有教育意义的(2)instruct sb.to do sth. 命令某人做某事The

13、 letter instructed him to report the accident to the general manager at once.那封信指示他立即向总经理报告这次事故。Be sure to follow your teachers instructions (instruct) while doing this chemical experiment.做化学实验时务必按老师的指示去做。It is the most instructive (instruct) lecture that I have attended since I came to this school

14、.自从来到这所学校，这是我听过的最有教育意义的讲座。 impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记教材原句Li Kang is very impressed with the teachers and the technology in his new school.新学校中的老师和技术给李康留下了非常深刻的印象。(1)impression n 印象impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的；感人的(2)impress sb.(with sth.) (某事) 给某人留下印象impress (sth.) on/upon sb. 使某人铭记(某事)be impressed by/with. 为所感

15、动；对有印象(3)make/leave a(n).impression on sb. 给某人留下的印象The little boy impressed me with his big, bright eyes the first time I saw him.第一次见到这个小男孩时，他明亮的大眼睛就给我留下了深刻的印象。The lecture that Mr.Chen made this morning left/made a deep impression (impress) on the students.陈老师今天上午做的讲座给学生们留下了深刻的印象。链接写作句式升级I was impr

16、essed by the beautiful scenery and forgot to go back home on time.Impressed by the beautiful scenery, he forgot to go back home on time.(用过去分词短语作状语改写) cover vt.覆盖，掩盖；行走(路程)；采访/报道；占用(一段时间或空间)；包含，涉及；足以支付，够付n.封面(底)；盖子教材原句Secondary school in the US usually covers seven years，grades six to twelve.美国中学通常包

17、括六到十二年级在内的七个年级。一词多义写出下列句中cover的词性和含义The books on the desk，whose covers are shiny，are prizes for us.(2015年四川高考单项填空) n.封面How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?Well，the media have covered it in a variety of forms.(2014年江苏高考单项填空) vt. 报道During the summer camp，the childr

18、en will be instructed by the teacher to cover 30 miles a day. vt. 行走(路程)As the price is rising，$100 a month can hardly cover the cost of his life in such a big city. vt.足以支付(1)cover.with. 用盖住be covered by/with 被/由覆盖(2)cover an area of. 占地面积为The wind blew in from the desert and covered everything wit

19、h sand.风从沙漠那边吹来，把一切都蒙上了一层沙子。链接写作一句多译这座城市占地面积达7 434平方千米，人口大约是10 000 000。Covering a total area of 7，434 square kilometers，this city has a population of about ten million.This city has a population of about ten million with an area of 7，434 square kilometers.诠释3个核心短语 in other words 换句话说，也就是说经典例句They as

20、ked him to leavein other words，he was fired.(牛津词典)他们请他走人，也就是说，他被解雇了。(1)in a/one word 简言之，总之keep/break ones word 遵守/违背诺言(word常用单数) have a word with sb. 与某人交谈have words with sb. 与某人吵架(2)word comes that. 有消息传来(word意为消息时， 为不可数名词)Could I have a word with you after the meeting？(朗文辞典)会后我们可否谈谈？He has broken

21、 his word so many times that I cannot trust him any more.他食言很多次了，我再也不能相信他了。Word came that a famous writer would soon visit our school.有消息说，一位著名作家不久要来我校参观访问。名师点津in other words在句中作插入语，相当于that is to say。英语中一些常见的插入语有：on the contrary (相反)；on the other hand (另一方面)；generally speaking (一般来说)；to make matters

22、 worse (更糟糕的是)；whats more (此外) 等。 look forward to期望，盼望经典例句Im looking forward to seeing the new film Make Tianzhu as soon as possible.我盼望尽快看到新电影大闹天竺。动词介词to构成的常用短语：pay attention to. 注意get down to 开始认真做be/get used to 习惯于devote.to 奉献，献身于turn to 求助于refer to 参考；涉及；指的是stick to 坚持object to 反对add to 增加lead t

23、o 导致The holiday Ive been looking forward to has come(come) at last.我一直盼望的假期终于来了。He always devotes himself to helping (help) the homeless children.他总是致力于帮助那些无家可归的孩子。 take part in 参加，参与高考佳句We will go to take part in the summer camp held by your school this July，which makes us very excited.(2015年天津高考)我

24、们将参加你们学校今年七月举办的夏令营，这让我们很兴奋。(1)take an active part in 积极参加(2)play a part in 在中起作用play the part of 扮演的角色A lively and caring girl, Anna，takes an active part in social activities.安娜是一个活泼又有爱心的女孩，她积极参加社会活动。Besides dieting，exercising plays an important part in losing weight.除了节食之外，锻炼对于减肥也起着重要的作用。突破2个高考句型 (

25、教材P3)In other words，there are three times as many girls as boys.换句话说，女生人数是男生的三倍。本句中three times as many girls as是倍数比较的一种常用形式，其基本结构：.倍数as many/muchn.as.。常见的倍数句型：(1).倍数asadj./adv.as.(2).倍数形容词比较级/副词比较级than.(3).倍数the size/length/height/depth/widthof.Our company has published twice as many books as we did

26、 last year.我们公司出版的书是去年的两倍。The new stadium built for the 2022 Winter Olympics will be three times as big as/ bigger than/ the size of the present one.为迎接2022年冬季奥运会而正在修建的体育场将是现在的三倍大。名师点津表示“两倍”时要用double或twice，三倍或三倍以上用“基数词times”。有时我们也用分数、百分数、half等代替倍数。 (教材P8)Oh really？So have I噢，真的吗？我也是。本句属于 “so系动词/助动词/

27、情态动词主语”句式，意为“也一样”。这个句式表示前面所述的肯定情况也适用于后者。I like Jackies action movies.How about you?我喜欢Jackie的动作电影，你呢？So do I我也喜欢。(1)neither/nor系动词/助动词/情态动词主语，表示前面所述的否定情况也适用于后者。(2)so it is with.或it is the same with.，表示前面出现的两种或几种情况也适合于另一个人或事。(3)“so主语be/助动词/情态动词”表示说话人同意对方的观点或对前文内容加以强调或肯定。意为“的确如此”。(4)“主语doso”用在上下文中用来避免

28、重复，可译为“某人/物那样做了”。If Jack doesnt attend the meeting to be held in Shanghai, neither/nor will his partner如果杰克不出席将在上海举行的会议，他的合伙人也不去。He doesnt like playing football，but he likes singing.So it is with/It is the same with his brother.他不喜欢踢足球，但他喜欢唱歌。他哥哥也是如此。 【导学号：60312003】It was careless of you to have lef

29、t your clothes outside all night.你太粗心了，把你的衣服一整晚都放在外面。Oh, my god! So I did哦，天啊！我的确太粗心了。多角快练练单词 练短语 练句型基础考点全面练.单句语法填空1Operate the machine following the instructions (instruct) attached on the box，or youll be at risk.2As long as we keep a positive attitude to/towards everything，our lives will light up.

30、3(2017福建莆田模拟)They are leaving for Hangzhou in ten daysin other words，next Friday.4Disappointed (disappoint) at failing in the math exam，John wouldnt like to talk about it to his parents. 【导学号：60312004】5It is amazing (amaze) that the English test will be reformed greatly in Chinas College Entrance Examination in 2018.单句改错1He wrote many short stories，two of that were translated into English in 2016.thatwhich2Im moving to the countryside because the air there