有关春节的英文表达及春节英文对联集锦培训资料.docx

1、有关春节的英文表达及春节英文对联集锦培训资料有关春节的英文表达及春节英文对联集锦春节的英文表达及春节英文对联集锦有关春节的各种英文表达汇总【基本词汇与短语】：1.【Greeting Season】:春节 The Spring Festival 农历 lunar calendar正月 lunar January; the first month by lunar calendar除夕 New Years Eve; eve of lunar New Year初一 the beginning of New Year 元宵节 The Lantern Festival2.【Customs】：过年Guo-

2、nian; have the Spring Festival对联poetic couplet: two successive rhyming lines in poetry春联Spring Festival couplets 剪纸 paper-cuts买年货special purchases for the Spring Festival ;do Spring Festival shopping年画 New Year paintings 敬酒 propose a toast灯笼 lantern: a portable light 烟花 fireworks爆竹 firecrackers (Peo

3、ple scare off evil spirits and ghosts with the loud pop.)红包 red packets (cash wrapped up in red paper, symbolize fortune and wealth in the coming year.)舞狮 lion dance (The lion is believed to be able to dispel evil and bring good luck.)舞龙 dragon dance (to expect good weather and good harvests)戏曲 trad

4、itional opera 杂耍 variety show; vaudeville灯谜 riddles written on lanterns 灯会 exhibit of lanterns守岁 staying-up 禁忌 taboo拜年 pay New Years call; give New Years greetings; New Years visit去晦气 get rid of the ill- fortune祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to ones ancestors压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar

5、New Year gift3.【Culture Note】：In the old days, New Years money was given in the form of one hundred copper coins strung together on a red string and symbolized the hope that one would live to be a hundred years old. Today, money is placed inside red envelopes in denominations considered auspicious a

6、nd given to represent luck and wealth辞旧岁 bid farewell to the old year扫房 spring cleaning; general house-cleaning4.【Food names】：年糕 Nian-gao; rise cake; New Year cake 团圆饭 family reunion dinner 年夜饭 the dinner on New Years Eve饺子 Jiao-zi; Chinese meat ravioli 八宝饭 eight treasures rice pudding汤圆Tang-yuan; d

7、umplings made of sweet rice糖果盘 candy tray: 什锦糖 assorted candies - sweet and fortune蜜冬瓜 candied winter melon - growth and good health西瓜子 red melon seed - joy, happiness, truth and sincerity金桔 cumquat - prosperity 红枣 red dates - prosperity糖莲子 candied lotus seed - many descendents to come糖藕 candied lot

8、us root - fulfilling love relationship花生糖 peanut candy - sweet5.【Blessing】:Treasures fill the home财源广进Business flourishes事业兴隆Peace all year round岁岁平安Wishing you prosperity恭喜发财Harmony brings wealth家和万事兴May all your wishes come true心想事成Everything goes well万事如意The country flourishes and people live in

9、peace国家富强、人民安康Money and treasures will be plentiful财源茂盛Wishing you every success promoting to a higher position事业有成、更上一层楼、蒸蒸日上Safe trip wherever you go一帆风顺Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year!祝你新的一年快乐幸福Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family! 事业成功，家庭美满（阖家欢乐）春节英文对

10、联集锦：对联1： 上联： Time is a vexation，come up roll n roll.时尽艰哉，岁月蹉跎事事侯。 下联： Life is a struggle，have 2 step by 1 step.生多难也，江湖谨慎步步营。 对联2： 上联： Rose sells rose on Rose Road. Rose在玫瑰路上卖玫瑰。 下联：Give me hand， hand in hand. 给我你的手，让我们手牵手。 横联：Nowhere？ Now here！ 任何地方都不？现在在这儿！ 对联3： 上联：Everything is possible.任何事都有可能。 下

11、联：Impossible is nothing.没有不可能。 横批：Just do it.只要肯去做。 对联4：上联：Sea-water tide，day-to-day tide，every-day tide and every-day ebb.海浪涨潮，天天涨潮，天天涨潮，又天天退潮。下联：Floating-clouds appear，often appear，often appear and often go漂浮的云出项了，经常出现，经常出现，又经常消失。 对联5：上联：Get bikini from Bikini， bikini in Bikini， swim to Bikini.购泳装

12、来比基尼岛，泳装在比基尼岛，游水到比基尼岛。下联：Go Bikini for bikini， Bikini sales bikini， swim with bikini.到比基尼岛购泳装，比基尼岛卖泳装，游水需泳装。对联6： 上联：Open windows of Windows， windows in Windows， shut down Windows.开窗口在视窗，窗口在视窗，关机闭视窗。下联：Since Miss is miss， Miss always miss，search also miss .女孩竟不在，女孩总不在，找她也不在。对联7：上联：To China for china，

13、 China with china，dinner on china.去中国买瓷器，中国有瓷器，吃饭靠瓷器下联：Turn right get right， right is right， speak by right.到右边得权利，右边是权利，发言凭权利。对联8：上联：A willing mind sees nothing impossible， so the broken pots near the sinking boats witnessed mighty Qins surrender before Chu.有志者，事竟成；破釜成舟，百二秦关终属楚。 下联： A waiting heart

14、 regards everything available， so the determination from the torturing hay embraced weak Yues triumph over Wu.苦心人，天不负，卧心尝胆，三千越甲可吞吴！对联9：上联：We dont stop playing because we grow old.我们不要不玩耍因为我们长大了。下联： We grow old because we stop plating.我们长大了因为我们不再玩耍了。 【中国新年禁忌英文表达】：Dos and Donts of Chinese New YearDoes

15、:1.Wish everyone you meet a happy New Year by saying gong xi fa cai, which translates to: Have a happy and prosperous New Year! 对每一个你遇到的人道一声：“恭喜发财”，翻译成英文就是：“在新的一年里拥有幸福繁荣的生活”；2. Wear articles of red clothing because red symbolizes luck. 穿红色布料做成的饰品，因为红色昭示着幸运；3. Eat vegetarian food because its not good

16、 to see blood. 吃素食，因为见血是不吉利的；4. Buy new trousers because the Chinese word for trousers is fu, (Chinese homonym for wealth) 买新裤子（衣服），因为汉语里裤子就是“服”，（在汉语里与财富的“富”谐音）；5. Children should stay up as late as possible on New Years Eve for it is believed that the later they stay up, the longer their parents wi

17、ll live. 孩子应该在除夕之夜尽可能晚睡、熬夜因为据说他们睡的越晚，他们的父母越长寿；6.Visit family (especially those older than yourself) and friends to pass on your wishes on good fortune for the New Year. (plus kids and single people will receive lai-see lucky red packets full of money. 拜访亲戚朋友（尤其是比你年长的），传递你对他们来年幸福的美好祝愿（另外孩子和单身的人将会得到装满

18、钱的幸运红包，称为“来喜”。）7. Give two lai see to each child. Because happiness comes in twos, do not just give one. This is your way of passing good luck tothe next generation. Business owners also give lai see to employees and associates. 给每个孩子两份“来喜”（我觉得应该指钱是偶数的），因为好事成双，不要只给一份。这是你把祝愿传递给下一代的方法。企业主（老板）也要给员工和同事红

19、包。Donts:1. Dont wear white or black clothing, since they are the traditional colors of mourning. 不要穿白色或黑色服装，因为这是传统意义上丧事的颜色；2.Dont buy new shoes for the first month of the New Year, because the sound of shoe in Chinese is hai. Hai is similar to the sound of sighing, which Chinese believe is not a goo

20、d way to start the year. 不要在新年的第一个月买新鞋，因为在汉语里鞋的发音是“孩”（好像是四川地区的发音）， 它与叹息”唉“相近，中国人认为这不是新年伊始的好兆头。3. Dont wash your hair for the first three days of the New Year, because the Chinese word for hair is a homonym for the Chinese word for wealth. Therefore, Chinese believe it isnt a good thing to wash away

21、your wealth right at the start of the New Year. 在新年的前三天里不要洗头，因为汉语里“头发”的“发”和“发财”的“发”同音。因此，中国认为在新年伊始把财富给冲走可不是好兆头。4.Floors may not be swept and garbage may not be disposed of on the first day of the New Year for fear of casting riches out the door. 在新年第一天，不拖地，不扔垃圾，因为怕把财给送走了；5.Dont swear or quarrel. 不要诅

22、咒发誓，也不愿吵架；6. Dont break any dishes, otherwise you may incur more misfortune for the New Year. In the event of breaking a dish, quickly say Peace for all time, and the bad luck will be warded away. 不要打破碗碟，否则在来年你可能会遭遇不幸。一旦打破了，要马上说“岁岁平安”，这样坏运气就会被赶走了；7. Dont greet people who are in mourning. 不要向服丧期的人们问候

23、（主要指不要说喜庆的话吧？）8.Dont drop your chopsticks. 不要让筷子掉地上；9.Dont say the number four (Chinese homonym for death) or mention death. 不要说数字“四”（汉语里和“死”谐音）或者提到死；10.Dont borrow or lend money. 不要借钱也不要借给别人钱。 关于春节的文章，段落，句子，词组，单词英文表达：下面的这篇文章介绍了中国的传统节日春节。文章详尽说明了中国人是如何欢度春节的。阅读此文，你可以学会如何用英语表达庆祝春节的习俗， 如贴对联、包饺子、放鞭炮、吃团圆饭

24、、拜年等等。 Spring Festival, the traditional Chinese New Years Day, is Chinas most important national holiday. The date of the new year is still determined by the lunar calendar even though the government of the Republic of China adopted the international Gregorian calendar in 1912. New Years Day typical

25、ly occurs sometime in early spring (February). Almost everyone in Chinas cities enjoys at least three days off work to celebrate spring Festival, and the celebration lasts even longer in rural areas: from the eighth day of the last month of the lunar year to the fifteenth day of the first month of t

26、he following lunar years. Rural residents use this time, following a years hard work and prior to the spring planting, to rest and relax as the climate in northern China is still quite cold. The Han people (the majority ethnic group in China, accounting for more than 90 percent of the population) ha

27、ve a tradition of eating laba-rice porridge with beans, nuts and dried fruit-on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. This pastime symbolizes the peasants wishes for an abundant harvest and healthy animals. Starting on the twenty-third day of the twelfth lunar month people clean their houses, d

28、ecorate them with paper-cuts and streamers, shop for special Spring Festival foods and gifts, and begin preparing the New years banquet. On the day before New Years day, many families decorate their front doors with a pair of couplets designating good fortune. These couplets are written in fine call

29、igraphy on long strips of red paper. The text of the sentiments expressed are for happiness, good health, bumper harvest, family harmony and prosperity. Special pictures are placed in different rooms to dispel evil spirits and bring the family tranquility and happiness throughout the coming year. Ch

30、ildren set off firecrackers, play games and carry colorful lanterns in hand as they visit friends. Parents keep busy preparing the New Years Eve dinner and making jiaozi-dumplings with meat and vegetable fillings. Dumplings are an indispensable food for northerners during their New Years celebration

31、. In olden times, jiaozi were thought to scare away evil spirits, misfortune and disease. Today this well-loved dish is as closely associated with Spring Festival as turkey is with Thanksgiving in the United States. Chinese have been making jiaozi for more than 1,600 years, but the preparation of this delicious food varies by region. One variety is made with fillings of meat, Chinese cabbage or other vegetables, peanut and sesames oils, with ginger, green onion and salt for flavoring. Another variety is filled with eggs