全国各地中考英语试题汇编26.docx

1、全国各地中考英语试题汇编26（三年经典）2018-2019全国各地中考英语试题精选：定语从句(2018 .河北中考) There are lots of things I need to prepare before the trip.A. who B. that C. whom D. whose【解析】选B（2018.自贡中考）Jim dislikes people _talk much but never do anything .A.who B.whom C.whose【解析】选A（2018南京中考）I hear Sam has gone to Qiandiao for his holi

2、day. -Oh,how nice!Do you know when he_?A.left B.was leaving C.has left D.had left【解析】选A (2018.衢州中考)We are trying to help those children _ lost their parents in Yushu , Qinghai Province. A. which B. when C. who D. whose【解析】选C (2018.长沙中考)Do you know the girl _is singing in the classroom?A.who B.which

3、C.when【解析】选A（2018通化中考）Jim dislikes people _talk much but never do anything.A.whom B.when C.whose D.who【解析】选D（2018扬州中考）The volunteers are doing a great job in Yushu. -Yes.They are helping the people _are suffering from the earthquake.A.which B.what C./ D.who【解析】选D（2018成都中考）Have you found the answer t

4、o the question _I asked you this morning?A.when B.what C.that【解析】选C（2018河南中考）Friends are those make you smile，always open their hearts to you and encourage you to succeedA which B what C whom D who【解析】选D（2018十堰中考）I began to work in Shanghai in the year _HongKong was returned to China.A.that B.which

5、C.where D.when【解析】选D【2018广西百色】 34.The policeman caught the thief _ has stolen Mr. Lis computer. A. which B. whose C. whom D. who答案： D【解析】考查定语从句的引导词，which 用于指事儿；whose“谁的”； whom“谁”是宾格； who“谁”，是主格，先行词指人，关系代词在从句中作主语，所以要用主作格。(2018桂林）37. The basketball _ I bought yesterday cost me 80 yuan. A. that B. wher

6、e C. who D. when37.答案：A【解析】连词的用法。定语从句的连接词根据先行词来判断，先行词为人时用who或that，先行词为物时用which或that.此题中先行词basketball为物因此用that，故选A。【河北省2018】43. The teachers came for a visit are foreigners.A. who B. whom C. whose D. which【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。who 指代人，在从句做主语和宾语；whom指代人，在从句做宾语；whose指代谁的，在从句做定语；which指代物，在从句做主语和宾语。此处修饰先行词

7、是“人”而且在从句中作主语，用who引导。故选A。【2018河南省】32. Tony, tell me the result of the discussion_ you had with your dad yesterday.A. what B. which C. when D. who32.答案：考查定语从句。该句的先行词为the discussion，故用which做关系代词，在从句中做宾语。语意：告诉我你和你父亲讨论的结果。注意：what不是关系词；when做关系副词在从句中做时间状语；who做关系代词时，先行词必须是人。【2018黑龙江绥化市】（）18. This is the ca

8、mera_my uncle gave me for my birthday.A. which B. who C. what答案：A【解析】本题考查定语从句。句中先行词是名词camera，故用that或which。【2018广西南宁市】31. My grandparents like to live in a house _ is not very big but bright and comfortable. A. that B. who C. what D. whose31. 答案：A【解析】考查定语从句。定语从句的连接词根据先行词来判断，先行词为人时用who或that，先行词为物时用whi

9、ch或that.此题中先行词house为物因此用that，故选A。【2018贵州贵阳】41. Mary Smith says she likes to have friends_ are different from her.A. whose B. which C. who答案：C【解析】这里考查的是定语从句，先行词是人，故排除B，同时又在从句中作主语，故应用who。【2018湖南湘西】24. Do you know the girl _ is singing in the classroom?A. when B. who C. which答案：B 【解析】考查定语从句的引导词 定语从句修饰人

10、时用that 和 who，这里只能选B. (2018湖南岳阳中考) 30.I cant forget the time the earthquake happened in Yushu. A. when B. which C. where 解析：本题考查定语从句。the time表时间，故答案选A。【2018山东滨州】33. I hate people _dont help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. whose D. where来源:学。科。网答案：A【解析】考查定语从句的用法。由先行词people 决定定语从句的引

11、导词指人，并且作主语，因此排除B，D。whose“谁的”，用作定语，故选A。【浙江湖州】 21. What kind of movies do you like? I like the movies _ are about Chinese history. A. who B. whom C. whose D. that答案：D【解析】考查定语从句的用法。句意：你喜欢哪种电影？我喜欢关于中国历史的影片。先行词the movies为物，要用指物的关系代词that。排除其他选项。故选D。【2018浙江衢州】23. The photos successfully show the rich cultu

12、re _makes Beijing so famous. A. what B. which C. who D. why 答案：B 【解析】定语从句。定语从句修饰 the rich culture, 先行词是物，用which。【2018四川成都】34. The old man asked the girl to take another seat he wanted to sit next to his wife.A. because B. so that C. so答案：B 【解析】考查连词及状语从句。由句意知:那位老人让那个女孩坐另一座位的“目的”就是想坐到妻子旁边。故用so that（以便

13、）引导目的状语从句。【2018四川成都】42. Kate was so glad she received a Christmas gift from his grandparents away in Thailand.A. that B. when C. if答案：B 【解析】考查连词及状语从句。句意：Kate收到她远在泰国的祖父母的礼物时，是那么的高兴。注意:不要误认为是“so.that”引导的结果状语从句。因为后面从句不是前面主句的结果。【2018四川绵阳】14. The girl catches the flowers on a wedding will be the next to

14、get married. A. whom B. which C. who D. whose 答案：C【解析】考查定语从句的用法。Whom指人，作从句的宾语；which指物，作从句的主语或宾语；who指人，作从句的主语或宾语；whose即指人也指物，作从句的定语，后跟名词。根据动词“catches”可推断关系词作从句的主语，而“the girl”指人，故选C。12.【2018扬州】One of the most interesting places in Yangzhou _ are often visited by foreigners is the West Slender Lake.A.

15、what B. who C. that D. /答案：C【解析】定语从句。根据句意：被外国旅游者参观的最著名的地方是西湖。Are often visited by foreigners修饰先行词places。【2018湖北黄冈】38. Who is your new head teacher this semester? 来源:学,科,网The woman _ is wearing a red skirt.A. whom B. who C. whose D. which答案：B【解析】关系代词的用法。本题先行词“the woman”为“人”，故选择关系代词who。【2018铜仁】32. Li Mei is the student _ handwriting is the best in our class.