1、最新 七年级英语下册任务型阅读培优卷word1最新 七年级英语下册任务型阅读培优卷(word)1一、七年级英语下册任务型阅读专项目练习(含答案解析)1信息归纳 Lets have a look at American students school life. On school days, American students usually get up at 7:00 a.m. Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. Some students ride bikes. After they arrive at sc
2、hool at about 8:30 a.m., they meet their friends and talk about their activities. They put their backpack in a small cupboard(衣柜)and take out only one book, some writing paper and a pencil for each class. In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. They usually go to the sam
3、e class every day, and they have homework for every class. At noon, the students eat lunch at school. They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. But some students like pizza, hot dogs or hamburgers better. At 13:00 in the afternoon, they begin to have classes. Their classes are always
4、over at 15:00. Then they join the school clubs or play sports. They go back home at about 5:30 p.m.Information CardThe country where the students are from_The way most students go to school_The number of subjects the middle school students take each term_The things that most students often have for
5、lunch_The time when the students finish classes_【答案】 America;Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus;Five or six/ 5 or 6;Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks;At 15:00 【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了美国学生的学校生活。 (1)简答题。根据第一段第一句 Lets have a look at American students school life. 让我们看看美国学
6、生的学校生活,可知学生们都来自美国。故答案为 America 。 (2)简答题。根据第一段 Most students walk or take a yellow school bus to school. 可知,大多数学生都走路或者坐黄色的校车去上学。故答案为 Walking or taking a yellow school bus/ on foot or on a school bus 。 (3)简答题。根据第一段 In the middle school, they take only five or six subjects each term. 可知,在中学,他们一学期只会学五或六
7、个科目。故答案为 Five or six/ 5 or 6 。 (4)简答题。根据第二段 They often have meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks. 可知,学生在学校午餐通常吃肉、蔬菜、水果和一些饮料。故答案为 Meat, vegetables, fruit and some drinks 。 (5)简答题。根据第二段 Their classes are always over at 15:00.可知,他们的课总是在15:00的时候结束。故答案为 At 15:00。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章
8、的语言填写答案。2人们在梦中经常会梦到不同的动物,它们所代表的寓意各不相同。根据Andy,Mary,Ben,Danny和Gina的近况,选择在他们梦中可能出现的动物。 _Andy is worried about the future. His mother lost her job and his father may have to go to hospital._Mary is waiting for her exam results tomorrow. She enjoyed the exams and thinks she will get good results._Ben get
9、s to know that his grandfather wants to give him a gift of $1,500._Danny and Mike are good friends, but they just had a fight and were unhappy yesterday._Gina started to work as a waitress in a restaurant last month, but now she wants to get a new job.A. Bees Buzzing bees mean that money is coming.
10、Maybe the person who dreams will get some money from others.B. ButterfliesA butterfly means some news(消息) will come soon. Open butterfly wings(翅膀) mean good news. C. CatsA sleeping cat means problems with a good friend. Its not easy to get them over.D. DogsA barking dog means problems are coming. Ma
11、ybe its about the person himself/herself or his/her family. What a bad luck!E. HorsesA running horse means the dreamer wants to get something new in his/her life.F. BirdsFlying birds mean love and kindness. A singing bird is often a symbol of love.【答案】 D;B;A;C;E 【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文分别介绍了5个人现在遇到的困难,然后罗列了6
12、种不同动物代表的意义。 (1)根据下文意思:Andy有很多担心,遇到很多困难。可知与其匹配的选项为D,提到 A barking dog means problems are coming ,梦到狗表示有很多问题,故选D。 (2)根据下文意思:Mary要考试,并且她很自信,可知B选项提到 Open butterfly wings mean good news. 蝴蝶展翅意味着好消息,故选B。 (3)根据下文意思:Ben知道他的外公要给他礼物。根据A选项提到 Buzzing bees mean that money is coming,可知梦到蜜蜂代表收钱,故选A。 (4)根据下文意思:两个人之间
13、发生了口角,可知C选项提到 A sleeping cat means problems with a good friend 可知,梦到猫表示人际有问题,故选C。 (5)根据下文意思:她想换工作,可知E提到 A running horse means the dreamer wants to get something new in his/her life , 表示将有新事物出现,故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,熟悉各个选项,结合上下文,确定空缺的意义,选出正确答案。3任务型阅读 We had a terrible school trip last weekend
14、. Some students were late. Then we waited half an hour for the school bus, but it didnt arrive. Finally, our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. After we got off the subway, we got lost. When we finally (A) _to the zoo, we were tired and hungry. We wanted to see dolphins, b
15、ut there werent any. There were some really smart seals(海豹), but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late. We left(落下)our camera at school, so we didnt take any photos. Then it started to rain, and no one had an umbrella(雨伞). So we went to a restaurant for lunch. My friends had some icecrea
16、m. But I didnt have any, because I didnt like it. We didnt see many animals because of the rain. Finally, we went back to the school. We were wet and tired. (B)我一点也不喜欢这次学校郊游。根据短文内容, 完成下列各项任务。(1)在文中(A)处填入一个适当的动词。 (2)将文中(B)处的画线句子翻译成英语。 (3)How long did the subway ride take us? (4)Why didnt we see the s
17、eal show? (5)给短文拟一个恰当的标题。 【答案】 (1)got(2)I didnt like this school trip at all.(3)About an hour.(4)Because we arrived too late.(5)A Terrible School Trip 【解析】【分析】文章大意:作者描述了他一次很糟糕的旅行,遇到了很多不顺利的事情。例如同学迟到,车子没到,迷路,没有看到海豚,相机落在学校没有照相,遇到下雨等等,最后会到学校时同学们都是筋疲力尽。 (1)get to+地点名词,到达.。根据主句的谓语动词were,可知从句的谓语动词要用一般过去时,g
18、et的过去式got,故填got。 (2)根据汉语意思提示,一点也不,not. at all,副词短语;喜欢,like,及物动词;这次,this,指示代词;学校,school,名词;郊游,trip,名词。整篇文章都用一般过去时,实义动词的否定句,要借助于did,故答案为 I didnt like this school trip at all. (3)由 our teacher took us to take the subway. It took us about an hour. 可知坐地铁花费大约半个小时。故答案为 About an hour. (4)由There were some re
19、ally smart seals(海豹), but we didnt see the show because we arrived too late.可知因为迟到没有看到海豹表演节目。故答案为 Because we arrived too late. (5)本文开头的第一句话 We had a terrible school trip last weekend.上周末我们学校的旅行很糟糕。 是本文的主旨大意。标题能够揭示文章大意是最适合的。故答案为 A Terrible School Trip 。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。在
20、文章中找不到答案时,要完全理解句子,根据同义词,句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词,短语或者句子的词。4阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 Its December. It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. You can see many children playing with snow. Some of them are making snowmen. Some are skating on the river. Its so cold that the wate
21、r in the river freezes (冻结). Its a white world. How beautiful! But in Australia, the weather is hot now. Many people go swimming in the sea. They are having a good time. Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea. They want to swim after playing soccer. Why can they swim in December? It is
22、winter, isnt it? Yes, it is in China. But it isnt in Australia. Thats because China and Australia have different seasons in a year. (1)Whats the weather like in the north of China in December?(不超过5个词) (2)What are the Chinese children doing on the river?(不超过5个词) (3)Who is Jim playing with?(不超过5个词) 【答
23、案】 (1)Its snowy and cold.(2)They are skating.(3)His friends. 【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了12月中国北方和澳大利亚的天气区别。 (1)简答题。根据第一段 It is snowy and the weather is really cold in the north of China. 可知,中国北方十二月的天气是下雪且冷的。故答案为: Its snowy and cold. (2)简答题。根据第一段 Some are skating on the river. 可知,中国的孩子在河上滑冰。故答案为: They are skat
24、ing. (3)简答题。根据第二段 Jim and his friends are playing soccer near the sea.可知,Jim和他的朋友在玩耍。故答案为: His friends. 【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。5任务型阅读 (1)请仔细阅读四条信息,并根据信息内容,把它们与A-D四幅图片的活动进行匹配,然后完成问题。 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone. Herere their
25、messages._Saturday, 10:20 a.m. Hi, its Bill. Jack and I are at the beach in Hawaii. Come and join us! Dont worry. Were not swimming. Its quite cool! See you!A. _Saturday, 11:15 a.m. Hey, Lily. This is Peter. Im in Los Angeles with friends. Theyre playing tennis, and Im watching. Its nice and sunny h
26、ere. Bye!B. _Saturday, 8:45 a.m. Hi, Lily. This is Yoko. Im calling from Lake Tahoe. Lisa and I are skiing today. Its cold here.C. _Saturday, 9:20 a.m. Hi, This is Peter. Im in New York with Helen. Its windy here. We are flying kites now. What about in London? Bye! D. (2)From the four messages, we c
27、an know Yuan Yuan is . A.an artistB.a reporterC.a guideD.a singer【答案】 (1)B;D;C;A(2)B 【解析】【分析】A. 放风筝;B. 在海边;C. 滑雪;D. 打网球。 (1)题意:比尔和杰克在夏威夷海边。那里相当凉爽。本段意思跟图B相匹配,故答案是B。 题意:彼得给莉莉打电话,说她跟朋友在洛杉矶,他们在打网球,彼得在看。本段意思跟图D相匹配,故答案是D。 题意:洋子给莉莉打电话,说她在太浩湖,Lisa和洋子今天在滑雪,天气很冷。本段意思跟图C相匹配,故答案是C。 题意:彼得跟海伦在纽约,现在有风,他们在放风筝。本段意思跟
28、图A相匹配,故答案是A。 (2)根据 Yuan Yuan from CCTV is interviewing people in four different places on the phone 可知媛媛是中央电视台的记者。故答案是B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,想弄清楚图意,在理解段落意思,然后用图意跟段意相匹配,最后得到答案。6根据下面的各项描述找到相应的交通工具(有一项多余)。 A. B. C. D. E. F. (1)It is a small means of transportation. It has two wheels. Many people ride it in Chi
29、na. (2)It is small. It is made of wood(木头). It goes on the water. It is quite popular in places where there are rivers and lakes. You can row it. (3)It is big. It is a kind of public transportation(公共交通工具). It carries many people. It goes on the streets. Its quite cheap. Almost everyone can afford i
30、t. (4)It is long. It can carry more people than most of the other transportation. It goes on rails. (5)It is big. It carries lots of people. It can fly. If you want to go somewhere far away,this is the quickest transportation. 【答案】 (1)A(2)F(3)D(4)B(5)E 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了6种交通工具。 A、单车;B、火车;C、汽车;D、公交车;E、飞机;
31、F、船 (1)根据段落提到 It has two wheels ,有2个轮子,可知该图为自行车,故选A。 (2)根据段落提到 It is made of wood ,由木头做的,在水上行走,可知应该是一个船,故选F。 (3)根据段落提到 It carries many people ,搭载很多人,且在大街上行走,可知应该是一个公共汽车,故选D。 (4)根据段落提到 It goes on rails ,很长 ,在轨道上行走,可知应该是火车,故选B。 (5)根据段落提到 It carries lots of people. It can fly ,可以飞,可知应该是一个飞机,故选E。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题熟悉段落意思,抓住关键词,确定描述对象,选出正确选项,即可。
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