1、高考英语考前热身卷及答案解析032020年高考英语考前热身卷(全国卷)03英 语(考试时间:90分钟 试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。A When youre havi
2、ng a hard time with your homework or when youre preparing for your term paper, these student-focused websites can help you with just about anything you need. The key to getting the most out of these online resources is to know how they can best be used to your advantage.FacebookAlthough Facebook can
3、 be one of your biggest time-wasters and distractions when you are supposed to be getting work done, it can also be one of your most valuable resources. Most of your classmates will probably have a Facebook account, so anyone you need to connect with about a class you missed or about a problem is us
4、ually just a few clicks away.SparkNotesWith a free library of history timeline, philosophy study guides and library summaries, SparkNotes has covered just about any reading-related jam you find yourself in. Just run a search for the book, play, or short summary of the material you are supposed to re
5、ad.ADo you finish every term with many expensive textbooks you will never open again? Instead of letting the money spent go to waste, get back some of your cash by selling your books on Amazon.RateMyPChoosing new classes can sometimes be like trying to pick out your clothes in the dark, a total gues
6、sing game. Which teacher gives out the hardest problem sets? How much homework will that history professor give you every week? At RateMyP, students all over the country rate their professors on quality, helpfulness, and how hard their classes are.WikipediaWhile Wikipedia isnt aimed specifically at
7、students, it is difficult to think of another website that does more to reduce the pain of paper writing and researching. Wikipedia gives you a quick way to find sources and get the details of almost any topic you need to research all without walking to the library.1. what is the purpose of the pass
8、age ?A. explain some websites for parentsB. compare some educational websitesC. offer some websites that may help studentsD. introduce different parts of a website2. what kind of place the RateMyP is?A. where you can make friends all over the country.B. that gives you information about professors in
9、 advance.C. where you can communicate with your professors.D. that gives tips on how to get along with your professors.3. Which of the following will you most probably refer to, if you need brief ideas for class discussion in reading?A. Wikipedia. B. Facebook. C. SparkNotes. D. A.【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C【
10、语篇解读】文章介绍了有助于学生完成作业及论文的5个网站。1. C 推理判断题。根据文章第一段第一句these student-focused websites can help you with just about anything you need.可知,文章主要介绍一些帮助学生的网站。故选C。2. B 细节理解题。根据文章第五段的内容尤其是这一段最后一句话At RateMyP, students all over the country rate their professors on quality, helpfulness, and how hard their classes ar
11、e.可知,这个网站可以提供有关教授的信息。3. C 细节理解题。根据第三段第一句话With a free library of history timeline, philosophy study guides and library summaries, SparkNotes has covered just about any reading-related jam you find yourself in.可知,SparkNotes网站涵盖了所有与阅读有关的材料。 BThe first time a tortoise walked through my hut at Middle Cam
12、p on Aldabra Atoll, I was amazed. I grabbed my camera and carefully positioned myself to take this wildlife encounter. The second time: same thing. The third time: I picked up my phone and took a snapshot. By the fourth or fifth time, I didnt even look when I felt something bump into me. I knew what
13、 it was.I was there to shoot a story about island restoration(修复) in the Seychelles, far off the east coast of Africa in the Indian Ocean. Until roughly the middle of the past century, the small island nation showed signs of real environmental killinglocal vegetation cleared to make way for coconut
14、plantations, foreign rats and mice running uncontrolled, native sea turtles and giant tortoises being exploited. Biodiversity seemed destroyed. But then the country experienced a shift in conservation awarenessand the giant Aldabra tortoises are among its most visible signs. Every morning when I wok
15、e up and walked outside the hut, I had to remind myself that I hadnt traveled back in time. I could see flightless Aldabra rails, coconut crabs the size of dinner plates, and giant tortoisesroughly four feet long and weighing up to 550 poundsjust wandering around. The number of sharks in the bay was
16、 crazy. Frigatebirds and boobies(鲣鸟) nested in the mangroves(a kind of tree). When we left our hut doors open, which we often did to let in air, the tortoises would walk right through. In the late afternoon or early evening, whenever theyd finished eating, the tortoises would drop themselves down and fall asleep with their heads
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