六年级上册英语语法讲义介词牛津上海版一起.docx

1、六年级上册英语语法讲义介词牛津上海版一起学员姓名： 学科教师：年 级：六年级 辅导科目：英语授课日期时 间主 题介词学习目标1、 复习介词的使用；2、 掌握介词的表达。教学内容处理上次课课后巩固作业及预习思考内容。1. 上次课后巩固练习2. 互动探索教学建议：1. 此部分15分钟左右。Share your story with other students让学生使用过去时和介词来讲故事；2.下面有这一个小游戏既结合了课本有关的内容，有可以很好的抓住孩子的兴趣。让学生找找看，看他们能够找到什么，发挥孩子的想象力，调动孩子的积极性；Share your story with other stude

2、nts: 分享你的故事同其他同学提示词：under frog bird on the well Once there was a frog .参考答案: Once there was a frog under the well, he thought the world was only like the well, but one day, a bird on the well asked the frog if he knew how big is the world. But the frog under the well said the world was as big as the

3、 well.提示词：frog; under the well, on the well; the turtleOnce there was a frog .参考答案：Once there was a frog under the well, he thought the well was the best place to stay. One day, a turtle came here, he climbed on the well,and he saw the frog. He was curious why the frog always stayed under the well w

4、hen the world was a good place. So, the turtle told the frog that the world was great above the well, and the frog should go out to see how great the world was.2. 这一个小游戏既结合了课本有关的内容，有可以很好的抓住孩子的兴趣。找找看How many different places（完全不同的地方 ）are there in the picture ? please list them one by one（请一一列举出来）. 知识

5、点名称一：重点句型复习【知识梳理1】1. Boys and girls, I want you to welcome the parents in different places.批注： want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事。 want sb not to do sth 类似的有（老师可以适当的罗列一些） tell sb (not) to do sth ask sb (not) to do sth wish sb (not) to do sth hope to do sth would like sb(not) to do sth2. I will be in classroo

6、m 6A. Its on the second floor.注表示在。（楼层）时，应使用介词 on.【知识拓展】介词1. They are planning the programme for their Open Day. for2. Your parents will arrive at two oclock. At 3. Please look at our class projects4. Do you want to listen to the school choir?5.Theyll have tea and cakes with the teacher3.副词 first, n

7、ext, then, after that, finally,这些副词用来叙述做事情的先后顺序。批注：教师可以适当指导学生在写作中应用这些副词。【例题精讲】例1. more , and youll improve your spoken English. A. Speak B. Speaks C. Speaking D. To speakKeys: A例2. Hurry up, _ you cant finish the work on time. A. and B. so C. but D. or Keys：D【巩固练习】1. Lets search the Internet for som

8、e information about famous people, ?A. will you B. wont you C. shall we Keys: C2. Please let us remove the bookshelf for you, _?A. will you B. wont you C. shall we Keys：A【巩固练习】（此部分测试时间为20分钟左右，讲评时间为15分钟左右。队本次所学内容进行检测）Ex 1 用所给词的适当形式完成句子1、There is an_ ( invite) on the shelf. Please get it for me.2、I ca

9、n see two_( act )in the picture. They are beautiful.3、How many _( visit )are from Tokyo?4、Please wait for me at the second _( enter )5、The _( finally) meeting will be over.6、Our teacher will go to the _ ( class ) to listen to Mr Liu.7. How about _( go ) to the movies tonight?8. _( final ),they put o

10、ut the fire.9. The students_( parent )are coming on Open Day.10. I have got some_( photo )for my grandparents.Ex 2 用适当的介词填空1 Marys job is to sell things _ people.2We often play basketball _ class.3 When does your mother come home_ work?4 When will they arrive _ Shanghai Station?5 My office is _ the

11、second floor. You neednt go _ lift.6 The driver wants to find a seat _ the old man.7 The old man is angry _ the little boy.8 What _ tomorrow afternoon? Thats a good idea.9 This is a photo _ our garden. Our garden is not far _ the country.10Dont be late _ the class meeting. Well have it _ three p.m11

12、 Ill meet them _the entrance_ nine oclock.12The Open Day will be_ 9 September.13 I like listening _ the music.14 They are talking _ their English teacher _ the rules _ class.15We usually work_9 a.m._5 p.m.Ex3 选择填空1.( ) What day is it today?_. a. Its threeb. Its Saturdayc. Its fined. Its May.262.( )

13、They are reading the programme_ their picnic. a. onb. forc. ind. from3.( ) When will you _ Beijing? Tomorrow evening. a. arrive inb. arrive atc. reach tod. get4.( )The teacher will meet_ at 3:45 a. themb. theyc. theird. theirs5.( )_ does Jane go to school? By bicycle. a. How b. when c. what d. why6.

14、( )What time will Professor Wang_? a. arriveb. arrivedc. arrivesd. arriving7.( )Do you want to make any changes_ your programme? a. forb. onc. atd. to8.( )Its 7:40 now. The film_ an hour ago. a. startingb. startedc. startd. starts9.( ) I _ carefully but couldnt _ anything a. listenedlistenedb. liste

15、nedheardc. heardlistenedd. heardheard10.( )Please _ to the library with your teacher. a. wentb. goingc. goesd. go Keys: EX1. invitation actors visitors entrance final classroom going Finally parents PhotosEX2. to after from in on For with about offrom forat atat on to withaboutof fromto EX3. b b a a

16、 a a a b b d 知识点名称二：介词的用法【知识梳理1】I. 方位介词 in, on, atat: 在某地点（表示比较狭窄的场所），例如： at the bacon stall at home at school at the bus stop/post office/station/ airport in: 在某地（表示比较宽敞的场所），例如： in the classroom in the library in the hall in the gym in the supermarket in the seafood section in Shanghai in China in

17、the world in New York on: a. 在上面 on the 2nd floor在2楼 on the desk在桌子上 on the wall在墙上 on the bed在床上 b. 在靠近.的地方 on the right/left在右边左边 on the river在河边 【巩固练习】1. The new airport_ Beijing is one of the largest airports_ the world.2. Its raining outside so we have to stay_ home.3. The shop_ the fourth floo

18、r_ this shopping mall is very popular.4. I think we cannot get on this bus because so many people are_ the bus stop.5. Hurry up! Other students are waiting for you _ the school gate.6. There are some birds singing_ the trees. 7. There are so many apples_ that tree.8. Come in please. Let me show you

19、my room. There are pictures _ the wall and some books _ English _ the desk.9. During the 10 minutes break, some student are chatting_ the classroom; some are playing _ the floor; the others are doing some sports _ the gym.10. -Excuse me, do you know how to get to the post office?-Walk along the stre

20、et and its _ your left.【知识梳理2】II. 时间介词 in, on, atat表示某一具体时刻，或把某一段时间看作某一时刻也可用at，在节假日前也常用at。例如：at 7:30在七点半 at noon在正午 at night/midnightat weekends at Christmas在圣诞节 at breakfast 在吃早饭时 on表示在具体的某一天，某一天的早晨、中午或晚上时也常用介词on；对某一天或某一天的早晨、中午或晚上进行详细描述时也用on。例如：on Friday在星期五 on Mondayon October the first在十月一日 on a

21、sunny day在晴朗的一天 on a cold winter morning on the morning of May Day五月一日上午 in表示所指的时间比一天更长或更短，in还可以表示在将来，或表示从现在算起的一段时间之后。例如：in the afternoon在下午 in April在四月 in summer在夏季 in my school days在我上学期间 in the future在将来 in the 21st century在二十一世纪 in ones life在某人一生中 注意 a. 当表达年、月、日时，如果没有“日”就用介词“in”，例如： in June, 200

22、8 在2008年6月如果有“日”就用介词“on”。其顺序为“月、日、年”或“日、月、年”。例如： on March 12th，2008 在2008年3月12日b. in除了可以作表示时间介词，地点介词外，还可以用来表示用什么材料，或什么语言，以及表示衣着，声调的特魚，例如： in ink用墨水 in pen用钢笔 in English用英语 in red dress穿红色连衣裙 in low voice用低沉的声音 in French用法语 【巩固练习】1. Children get gifts _ Christmas and _ their birthdays. A. on; on B. a

23、t; on C. in; in D. in; on2. -There is nothing _tomorrow afternoon, is there? -No. We can have a game of table tennis. A. on B. in C. out D. up3. A lot of students in our school were born _ March, 1981. A. in B. at C. on D. since4. He suddenly returned_ a rainy night.A. on B. at C. in D. during 5. My

24、 grandfather was born _ Oct. 10, 1935. A. on B. in C. at D. of6. The train is starting _ five minutes. A. in B. at C. for D. still7. Mike does his exercises _ seven _ the evening. A. on; to B. at; in C. by; of D. at; on8. Children wake up very early _ the morning of Christmas Day. A. in B. on C. for

25、 D. at 9. _ a cold winter morning, I met her in the street. A. In B. On C. At D. For 10. It happened to be very cold_ the morning of our sports meeting. A. at B. on C. with D. of11. Why did you get up so early _ this morning? A. on B. / C. at D. in12. Lucy was born_ the night of May 12, 1984. A. on

26、B. in C. at D. to13. Mrs. Brown came to China _ 1996. A. on B. of C. to, D. in 14. They started off _ an autumn afternoon. A. during B. at C. in D. on 15. He often goes _ school _ six thirty _ the morning. A. for; to; in B. to; at; in C. to; for; at D, for; at; toKEY: 1-5 AAAAA 6-10 ABBBB 11-15 BADD

27、B（此部分测试时间为10分钟左右，讲评时间为10分钟左右。对本次所学内容进行检测）教学建议：此部分必须由班级学员合作完成。建议步骤为：1) 在8分钟内学员独立完成测试；2) 老师给出答案，学员相互批改；3) 在5分钟内就错题学员间相互合作，讨论错题，保证每一位学员都懂；4) 老师随机抽查，根据学生的整体表现给出此部分的班级得分（评分标准参考课堂激励评分标准）I. Multiple Choices.1. What time do you usually get up on weekends? around eight.A. At B. On C. In D. For2. Nanjing is a

28、 beautiful city. It won “China Human Habitat Environment Prize” 2008.A. At B. on C. in D. by3. Lets play table tennis Tuesday morning, shall we?A. in B. on C. to D. at4. Do you know that Fujian is the west of Taiwan?A. to B. in C. On D. at5. Some volunteers from Beijing arrived in Shanghai April 29 to work for the World Expo.A. on B. at C. of D. to6. Mary Curie, the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, was