上册Unit+4+Whats+the+best+movie+theater.docx

1、上册Unit+4+Whats+the+best+movie+theater上册Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater?一、学习目标谈论喜好，进行比较。Whats the best movie theater to go to?Town Cinema. Its the closest to home. And you can buy tickets the most quickly there.Which is the worst clothes store in town?Dream Clothes. Its worse than Blue Moon.二、重点、

2、难点重点： 词：close, worst, choose, service, act, give短语：have in common, be up to, play a role, make up句型：1）The DJs choose songs the most carefully. 2）How do you like it so far?难点：最高级的用法。一、单词领读theater n. 戏院；剧场menu n. 菜单comfortable adj. 使人舒服的；舒适的act v. 扮演（角色）seat n. 座位；坐处（如椅子等）meal n. 早（或午、晚）餐；一餐所吃的食物scree

3、n n. 银幕；屏幕creative adj. 有创造力的；创造性的close adj. （在空间、时间上）接近talent n. 天资；天赋ticket n. 票；入场券common n. 与相同cheaply adv. 便宜地；低廉地beautifully adv. 美好地；漂亮地song n. 歌；歌曲role n. 作用；职责；角色 choose v. 选择；挑选winner n. 获胜者；优胜者carefully adv. 细致地；小心地；谨慎地prize n. 奖；奖品；奖金reporter n. 记者everybody pron. 每人；人人；所有人fresh adj. 新鲜的；

4、清新的poor adj. 贫穷的；清贫的service n. 接待；服务give v. 提供；给pretty adv. 相当；十分；很worst adj.&adv. 最差（的）；最坏（的）； 最糟（的）二、重点单词【单词学习】1. close adj. （在空间、时间上）近的；接近的 【用法】close to 离近；靠近；接近【例句】The animals were quite close to each other. 动物们互相离得很近。【拓展】 close adj. 亲密的 close v. 关闭【例句】Li Lei and I are close friends. 我和李雷是亲密的朋友。

5、Could you please close the window? 请关上窗户好吗？【考题链接】How does your father go to work?On foot. Our house _ his office.A. is different from B. is close to C. is far from D. is the same as答案：B思路分析：A项意为“与不同”；B项意为“离近”；C项意为“离远”；D项意为“与相同”。根据句意“我们家离他的办公室很近”，故选B项。2. worst adj. & adv. 最差（的）；最坏（的）；最糟（的）【用法】它是形容词ba

6、d/ ill、副词badly的最高级形式。【例句】The hotel has the worst quality in the city. 这家旅馆在这个城市中质量最差。【拓展】 worse adj. & adv. 更坏；更差；更糟，它是形容词bad/ ill、副词badly的比较级形式。【例句】His grandfather is even worse today. 他祖父今天甚至更严重了。【考题链接】Im sorry to say that my English is the _ in my class. A. worse B. worst C. bad D. badly答案：B思路分析：

7、根据句意“很抱歉地说，我的英语在我们班中是最差的”，故用最高级形式。3. choose v. 选择；挑选【用法】其过去式为：chose, choose（sb.）to do sth. 选择（某人）去做某事。【例句】The teacher chose five students to carry water. 老师选了5名学生去提水。【拓展】choice n. 选择【例句】Whats your choice, staying at home or going to the party? 你的选择是什么，待在家中还是去参加宴会？【考题链接】I like music. You can choose m

8、e _ the music club. A. to join B. joining C. join in D. to join in 答案：A思路分析：表示“加入俱乐部”用join，故排除C，D两项；choose sb. to do sth.，故选A项。4. service n. 接待；服务 【用法】既可指某一具体服务也可以指服务的质量或态度。【例句】The service in this restaurant was terrible. 这家餐馆的服务很糟糕。【拓展】serve v. （为）服务；招待；（端上）饭菜，可用serve sb. sth. 或serve sth. to sb. 表示

9、。【例句】His mother served tea and cakes to us. =His mother served us tea and cakes.他妈妈为我们端上茶和蛋糕。【考题链接】根据汉语意思完成下句我不喜欢那家饭店，因为服务不好。I dont like that restaurant, because the _isnt good. 答案：service5. act v. 扮演（角色）【用法】act可作动词，也可作名词“短节目”。【例句】Last night his son acted very well. 昨天晚上他儿子表演得很好。There are three acts

10、 in the play. 这部剧有三个短节目。【拓展】 action n. 动作active adj. 积极的；活跃的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员【考题链接】The _ is very _, and he _ an action.A. action; active; acts B. actor; active; actsC. actress; active; acts D. activity; act; action答案：B思路分析：根据系动词is可知其后接形容词，排除D项；根据主语he判断C项错误，因为actress是女演员；根据句意“这

11、名男演员很积极，他表演了一个动作”可知A项不符。6. give v. 提供；给 【用法】及物动词，其后常跟双宾语，即：give + sb. + sth.，也可用give + sth. + to +sb.结构。但是当“某物”是代词时，只能用“give+代词+ to +某人”结构。【例句】She gives Jim her ruler. = She gives her ruler to Jim. 她把她的尺子给了吉姆。【考题链接】That ticket is mine. Can you give _?A. me it B. me to it C. it to me D. it me答案：C思路分析

12、：it是代词，故用give it to sb.的形式。句意为：那张票是我的。你能把它给我吗？”【即学即练】单项选择1. Bob and I are _ friends, and our houses are _ each other.A. close; close to B. closed; close from C. closes; close to D. close to; close2. Jack has _ milk of the three.A. worst B. worse C. the worse D. the worst3. As long as you _the dog, y

13、ou should keep your _.A. choose; choose B. choose; choice C. chose; choice D. choice; choose4. I like that hotel very much, because the _is perfect.A. serve B. serves C. service D. services5. Who _ better, the _ or the _?A. act; actor; actress B. acts; action; activeC. act; actress; actor D. acts; a

14、ctor; actress6. He often gives _.A. his money me B. me his money C. me to his money D. his money for me答案：1-6 ADBCDB思路分析：1. close意为“近的；亲密的；关”；close to意为“离近；靠近；接近”；close from错误；根据句意“我和鲍勃是亲密的朋友，而且我们的家离得很近”，选A项。2. 根据of the three可知用最高级；修饰名词 milk，故形容词最高级前加the，选D项。3. 第一空在句中作谓语，故用动词；you是第二人称，故谓语动词用原形choose

15、；your后接名词，用choice，选B项。4. serve是动词；service是名词；定冠词the后加名词，谓语是单数，故用service。5. 浏览题干和选项可知句意为“谁表演得更好，那位男演员还是那位女演员？”；who作主语，谓语动词一般用单数，故选D项。6. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb. 意为“给某人某物”，故选B项。三、重点短语【短语学习】1. have in common 有相同特征【用法】have nothing in common 没有一点相同之处have something in common 有相同之处【例句】Bob and I hav

16、e nothing in common. 我和鲍勃没有一点相同之处。【考题链接】My friend David and I have something _ common.A. from B. in C. at D. for答案：B思路分析：表示“有相同特征”用have in common。句意为“我和朋友大卫有相似之处”。2. be up to 是的职责；由决定【用法】be up to sb. 由某人决定be up to sb. to do sth. 应由某人做某事，常用it作形式主语。【例句】Noodles or dumplings? Its up to you. 吃面条还是水饺？由你决定

17、。Its up to me to choose the clothes. 应由我来选择衣服。【考题链接】We cant decide which country to go. America or Australia? Its up to you _ one.A. choose B. to choose C. choosing D. chose答案：B思路分析：浏览各选项可知是动词，故用 be up to sb. to do sth.，故选B项。3. play a role 发挥作用；有影响【用法】play a role in 在中起作用；扮演角色，in是介词，后接名词、代词或动词的-ing形

18、式。【例句】If you go there, you will play a role. 如果你去那儿，你会发挥作用的。【考题链接】The DJs often play _ the winner.A. role in deciding B. a role in deciding C. a role of deciding D. role of deciding答案：B思路分析：浏览题干可知句意为“节目主持人在决定获胜者中起作用”。play a role in doing sth.是正确形式，故选B项。4. make up 编造【用法】其后常接故事、谎言等名词。【例句】I often make

19、up stories to make my little brother laugh.我经常编造一些故事来逗我的小弟弟笑。【拓展】【例句】They are making up lessons. 他们正在补课。We four students make up a group. 我们四个学生组成一个组。She often makes herself up before she takes a party. 她经常参加宴会前打扮自己一番。【考题链接】Students often _ conversations in class to learn English. A. make up B. look

20、 for C. good at D. laugh at答案：A思路分析：A项意为“组织；编造”；B项意为“寻找”；C项意为“擅长”；D项意为“嘲笑；取笑”；根据题干中的conversations可知与之搭配的应为A项。句意为“在课堂上学生们经常编造对话来学习英语”。【即学即练】根据汉语意思完成下列句子1. 我认为你会在会议中起作用的。I think you can _ _ _ _ the meeting.2. 露西和我没有一点共同之处，但我们却是好朋友。Lucy and I have nothing _ _, but were good friends.3. 去哪儿由你决定。Its _ _ y

21、ou to decide where to go.4. 请编造你自己的对话。Please _ _ your own conversations.答案：1. play a role in 2. in common 3. up to 4. make up 四、重点句型【句型学习】1. The DJs choose songs the most carefully. 节目主持人最认真地挑选歌曲。【句析】最高级the most carefully修饰动词choose。形容词和副词的最高级用于三者或三者以上间的比较，且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。副词最高级前的the可以省略。最高级通常有一个比较范围

22、，常用介词of, in 引导。形容词和副词的最高级形式的构成：类型规则例词最高级规则变化单音节词和部分双音节词一般在词尾加-esttalllongtallestlongest不发音e结尾的，在词尾直接加-st。nicefinenicestfinest以辅音字母y结尾的变y为i，再加-est。funnyhappyfunniesthappiest重读闭音节且只有一个辅音字母结尾的，先双写该辅音字母，再加-est。bigfatbiggestfattest多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加most。importantquietlymost importantmost quietly不规则变化good/we

23、ll best, bad/ badly/ illworst, many/muchmostlittleleast, farfarthest/furthest, oldoldest/eldest【考题链接】Yao Ming is _ Chinese basketball player that ever played in NBA.A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest答案：D思路分析：考查形容词的最高级。浏览题干可知句意为“姚明是曾在NBA打过球的最高的中国运动员”，故用最高级，且形容词最高级前要加the。2. How do you like it

24、 so far? 到目前为止你认为它怎样？ 【句析】本句是特殊疑问句，相当于What do you think of it so far?so far 到目前为止；迄今为止相当于up to now, until now，包含现在在内，常与现在完成时连用。可放在句首、句末或句中。So far China has become stronger and stronger. 到目前为止中国已变得越来越强大了。【考题链接】He has written three books _.A. so far B. long ago C. in 2005 D. last year答案：A思路分析：选项B, C,

25、D都是表示过去的时间状语，故句子的时态用一般过去时，而题干中的时态是现在完成时，故排除它们。so far 常与现在完成时连用。句意为“迄今为止他已经写了三本书了”。【即学即练】1. What do you think of the cinema? （同义句转换）_ do you _ the cinema?2. _ _（迄今为止）, I have made a few friends.3. Of us all, Betty sings _（最认真）.答案：1. How; like 2. So far 3. the most carefully 【课文领读】Whos Got Talent?Ever

26、yone is good at something, but some people are truly talented. Its always interesting to watch other people show their talents. Talent shows are getting more and more popular. First, there were shows like American Idol and Americas Got Talent. Now, there are similar shows around the world, such as C

27、hinas Got Talent.All these shows have one thing in common: They try to look for the best singers, the most talent dancers, the most exciting magicians, the funniest actors and so on. All kinds of people join these shows. But who can play the piano the best or sing the most beautifully? Thats up to y

28、ou to decide. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in deciding the winner. And the winner always gets a very good prize.However, not everybody enjoys watching these shows. Some think that the lives of the performers are made up. For example, people who say they are poor farmers are i

29、n fact just actors. But if you dont take these shows too seriously, they are fun to watch. And one great thing about them is that they give people a way to make their dreams come true.Units 3-4的语法归纳一、预习新知1. 形容词和副词的比较级2. 形容词和副词的最高级二、预习点拨思考问题一：形容词和副词有几级？原级如何用？思考问题二：形容词和副词的比较级用法中，如何表达“越来越”？多音节词和单音节词比较级规则相同吗？（答题时间：40分钟）上册Unit 4 Whats the best movie theater? 重点单词. 词汇A）根据句