陶瓷生产中英文对照常用设备要点.docx

1、陶瓷生产中英文对照常用设备要点中央文对照常用设备名称及术语手册CHINESE/ENGLISHHANDBOOK FOR TECHNICIANS常用安装 设 备和工具 Machines and Tools叉车Forklift磨轮切割机Disc cutting machine液压拖车Hydraulic trolley手动液压叉车Manual hydraulic forklift电焊机Electric Welding Machine氧气乙炔气割Oxygen-acetyleneCutting Device手提打磨机Portable Abrader冲击钻Ground Drill电钻Electric Dri

2、ll扳手Spanner/Wrench钳子Pliers / Pincers螺丝刀Screwdriver刀Knife手锯Handsaw锤Hammer卷尺Tapeline/TapeMeasure水准仪Level台钻Bench drill真空清洁器Vacuum Cleaner配电箱Power Cabinet/Distribution Cabinet电缆Cable插座Socket/Outlet/Distribution Block检测设备 和仪器 Laboratory Equipments陶瓷砖断裂模数测定仪(抗折仪)Ceramic brick cracking modulus tester(bendi

3、ng strength tester)陶瓷吸水率测定仪Ceramic water absorption tester 陶瓷釉面抗釉裂试验仪Ceramic brick cracking modulus tester(bending strength tester)陶瓷砖平整度、边直度直角度综合测定仪 Ceramic brick smoothing degree, edge linear degree,right- angled degree,synthesis degreetester 陶瓷砖釉面耐磨 性能测定仪Ceramic brick encaustic anti-abrasionteste

4、r 陶瓷砖钢轮深度耐磨仪(无釉砖耐磨仪) Biscuit tile anti-abrasion tester(steerl oll mill) 陶瓷砖抗热震性检测仪Ceramic brick thermal shock-resistancetester 智能透光度测定仪Brain porcelain foetus transmittance tester 全自动白度仪Portable whitenesscolorimeter材料高温物性仪Material high-temperature physicalproperty tester (high-temperaturemicroscope)卧

5、式高温膨胀仪 High-temperature expansion instrument 快速研磨机 Fastmill滚轮研磨机 Roll ball mill电动振筛机Electromotive vibration sieve machine 手扳式液压制样机Sampling machine with manual and sap pressure 电热鼓风恒温干燥箱Thermostaticandair-circulation oven(Electrically-heated) 高温熔块炉High-temperature fusion cake furnace 箱式电阻炉Box resista

6、nce furnace 快速升温箱式电阻炉 Quick-heating box resistance-furnaces 箱式梯度炉Gradient resistancefurnace 水分快速测定仪Moisture quick determination meter 硅酸盐化学成份快速测定Chemical composition quick determination meter 分析天平 Analytical balance托盘天平 Table balance生产线设 备 production Line Equipments原料输送部 分Raw Materials Transportatio

7、n Dept. 喂料机（钢料斗及平台） (hopper and platform) Belt conveyor Two-Way belt conveyor Electric hoist Ground balanceBall millSlip stirrerVibrating sieve (round)Pneumatic diaphragm pump Water meter粉料制备部 分 Powder Preparation Dept.柱塞泵 喷 雾干燥塔 粉料振动筛Piston pumpSpray dryerVibrating sieve for powder大倾角裙边皮带输送机 Inclin

8、edskirt-sided belt conveyor粉料仓 Powder silo料位探针 粉 Level probe料输送部 分 Powder Transportation Dept.旋转式下料机 冲压成型部分 压机粉料仓 压机 翻坯机Rotating dischargerPressing Dept.Hopper for pressPressTake-off table firing Dept.干燥部分 Drying/Biscuit 横向连接线（包括过渡辊台） Connection line （including transition table） 干燥/素烧窑进窑机 Dryer/bisc

9、uit kiln loading machine 干燥窑 Dryer 干燥/素烧窑出窑机Dryer/biscuit kiln unloading machine施釉部分 Glazing 施釉输送线 90 度转 弯器 扫尘装置 吹尘机 匀砖器 喷水柜 双尖 蜂施釉柜 钟 罩式淋釉器 固釉箱（全套） 小型补偿器 丝网印花机 洗边机Dept.Glazing line900 curveBrushDust fanTile uniformerMoisture cabinetDouble disc cabinetBell shape coating unit Fixative cabinet (comple

10、te) Mini-compensatorSilk screen printing machineEdge cleaner调边机 Turning device底釉机组（全套）Engobe spreading device (complete) 圆型不锈钢釉罐(釉桶及立式泵)Stainless steel round tank (with glaze tank and vertical pump)甩釉座 甩釉头 烧成部分 釉烧窑进窑机 窑前储坯器 釉烧窑AdaptorDisc Spray, Top Spray Glost firing Dept.Gloss kiln loading machine

11、 Pre-kiln Compensator Glost roller kiln釉烧出窑机及传送辊台Glost kiln unloading machine and transport table 釉料制备 部分 Glaze Preparation Dept. 球磨机(高铝内衬) Ball mill (including aluminalining） 地中衡 釉料罐搅拌机 除铁器 风机管路 系统 排烟风机 助燃风机 急冷风机 慢冷风机 尾冷风机Ground balanceGlaze stirrerIron removing device Piping system Exhausting fan

12、Combustion air fan Rapid cooling fan Heat-exchangefan Final cooling fan尾部抽热风机 Final suction cooling fan 燃烧系统 (Combustion system)火焰探测器 减压阀 安 全释放阀 高低压压力开关 压力表Flame sensorPressurereducerSafety and relief valveSwitch for max. and min. pressureManometer/Pressuremeter窑炉，原 材料及制品 Kiln, raw materials and pro

13、ducts辊道窑 梭式窑 遂道窑 素烧 窑，坯窑 干 燥窑 粘土 长石石英岩 釉料 建筑陶瓷 日用陶瓷 卫生洁具 瓷器 陶器通体砖 墙砖Roller kiln Shuttle kiln Tunnel kiln Biscuit kilnDryerClay Feldspar QuartzGlazeBuilding Ceramic Tableware Sanitaryware Porcelain/China Pottery Homogenoustile Wall tile地砖Floor tile渗花砖Soluble salt tile釉面砖Glazed tile微粉砖Micro-powder til

14、e生坯Greentile素烧Biscuit firing素瓷Biscuit porcelain二次布料微粉砖Double charge micro-powdertile釉烧Glost firing内墙砖Internal wall tile外墙砖External wall tile摆线针轮减速器 三相异步电机 窑炉喷枪 / 烧嘴 制粒机 破碎机配套设备 ，备件,材料及其 它 Spare Parts ，materials and othersCycloid reduction motor3-phase asynchronous motorBurnerGranulatorCrusher摇动筛 Swi

15、ng sieveVariable piston pump Wormgear reducer Steplessvariator Chamfering unit StandardsievePlatform scaleThermostatic ovenFeeding MachineReversible & removable belt conveyor Scrapergroup/Edge cleaner Compensator Blade stirrer Quadratevibrating sieve Trough iron removing Pneumaticdiaphragm pump Cont

16、rol panel货物提升机 一次布料车 液压压砖机 带式印花机 筛式印花机 瓷辊修磨机 污水处理系统 自动加釉装置 刮平定厚机 粗磨机 云彩 喷雾机 定色 机 压滤机 釉泵 喷水柜 底浆机 分坯机 烧咀砖 孔砖 挡火板 纤维 高铝 观火孔棉塞 吊顶砖 高铝棉毯 标砖Goods liftSingle chargerHydraulic pressBelt printing machineScreenprinting machineRoller grinding machineSewagesystemAutomatic glaze-feedingdevice Calibrating machine

17、Rough grinding machineSpray gun boothFixative boothFilter pressGlaze pumpMoisture boothEngobemachineTile-regulating deviceBurner brickRoller passagebrickBaffle plateFiberHigh aluminumView hole plugCeiling blockHigh aluminum f iber blanketRefractory brick高温粘接剂陶瓷纸普通板单孔总成Refractory cement/adhesive Cera

18、mic fiber paper Refractory slabGear with aluminum block assembly (single-gear)从动端轴承 带座轴承 钢丝套 弹簧片 瓷棒 斜齿轮 短管接头 手动球阀 铝波纹管 喉箍 风机轴承 传动皮带 交流接触器 辅助触头组 热继电器 断路器 中 间继电器 时间继电器 温控表 热电偶Bearing for idle side Bearing with house Steel wire spring Spring clip Ceramic roller Helical gear NippleManual Ball valve Alum

19、inum corrugatedpipe ClipBearing for fan Driving belt AC contactor Auxiliary contact Thermal relayBreakerRelay Time relayThermal regulator Thermocouple发光二极管空气开关Light-emitting diodeAir switch保险座Fuse holder执行器Actuator报警器Alarm/siren同步齿形带Synchronizing toothed belt三角皮带Triangular belt滑杆Sliding bar同步带轮Synch

20、ronizing pulley 塑料辊棒支座Plastic roller steadier 辊棒轴Roller shaft15 齿固定链轮Fixed chain wheel withteeth轴承座Bearing house窄形切角轴承Machine bearing with house密封石棉垫Sealed asbestos pad轴承芯Bearing core齿链轮Toothed chain wheel螺丝钉Screw螺杆bolt螺帽Nut磨块Abrasives液化器Liquefier气缸Air cylinder单向结流阀Return orifice check valve套筒Sleeve

21、 for bearing15滑动轴承Sliding bearing套阀，圆柱滑阀Sleeve valve从动/ 主动齿轮Idle/Driving Gear“O型密封垫“ O type seal橡胶垫Rubber pad减振垫Cushion block隔套Spacer sleeve钢管Steal tubeC型钢C type steal摆杆轴Shaft of swing rod铜料斗Brass hopper槽，走线架Cable tray擦底边机Tile bottom edge fettlinggroup销轴承Pin bearing针阀Pin valve堕轮Idle wheel机械传动Mechani

22、cal drive喷雾嘴Atomizer nozzle喷雾器Atomizer二通插装阀2-way cartridge valve三角（皮）带Conebelt/triangular belt/V belt过滤器Filter磨边倒角Squaring and chamfering柱塞缸Plunger cylinder曲柄Crank电气元件 锁模 阀组 冷却管 管芯 复合顶出装置 滤管 行星模头 紧固件 打蜡盘 同 步齿形带 斜 齿轮 磁控柜 球石 进料平台 定 量给水器 磅 秤 进料斗 泥 浆伺服罐 浆 池 热风炉 中转罐 料仓 电子皮带秤 干法除铁 下料管Electric component Di

23、e-lock/mould locker Valve group Tube coolerTube coreCompoundejecting device Tube funnel Planetaryhead FasteningpartWaxing plateTiming beltHelical gearMagnetic control cabinetMilling ballFeeding platformWater rationing devicePlatform scaleFeeding hopperSlip service tankSlip tankHot air generatorTrans

24、it tankSiloElectronic belt scaleDry iron-removingPowder tube上磁吸板 承接辊台 横向连接线 砖坯输送线 吹尘器 温 度指示仪 除尘器 圆釉桶 釉线过桥 滤尘器 浆池 额定电压 电源频率 输浆管路 液晶显示屏 液化天然气 液化石油气Upper magnetic plateRoller connector Crossconnecting lineConveying lineDust fan TemperatureindicatorDust collectorRound glazetankBridge over glazing lineDu

25、st filterSlip tankNominal voltageFrequencySlip transport pipeLiquid crystal display/LEDLNG(liquified natural gas) LPG(liquified petroleum gas)程序逻辑控制系统 PLC Program logic control system 大规模集成液压系统 Large-scaleintegrated hydraulic system抛痕 填料深度 冲压频率 立柱间距 最大冲程Polishing mark/traceSoft clay max filling Pres

26、singfrequency Distancebetweencolumns Max plunger stroke主电机功率 装模空间 比 例伺服控制 金刚石辊子 整体铸架 三相四线 双链印花 泥浆陈腐 压缩空气 底釉 面釉 回抛率 合格率 烧失量 粒度 球磨时间 料，球石，水比例Main motor power Space of mould Proportion servicecontrol Diamond roller Integratedcasting structure 3-phase& 4 wire Double-chain printing Slip ageing Compressed

27、air Engobe Overglaze Re-polishing rate Conformity rate Firing loss Granularity Milling timeProportion of raw material, ball and water球磨细度 泥 浆含水率 泥 浆粘度 泥浆 陈腐时间 塔 顶温度 热风 炉温度 塔内 负压 粉料含 水率milling precisionslip moistureslip viscosityslip aging time temperatureon top spray dryer temperatureof hot air gene

28、rator minus pressure in spray dryer powder moisture排风温度 色料仓 粉料陈腐时间 洗塔 压机循环次数 压机液压油温度 生坯强度 毛边 起泡 干燥周期 干 燥温度曲线 最 高干燥温度 干燥能耗（ kcal/kgtemperatureof exhausting color silo powder aging time washing tower working cycle of press temperatureof hydraulic o strength of greentile rough edgesbubbledrying cycledr

29、ying temperaturecurvemax. drying temperature 2O)HEnergy consumption in drying( kcal/kg H2O) 干燥缺陷率 error rate of drying t 进干燥生坯含水率moisture of green tile on loading machine 出干燥砖含水率moisture of tile on unloading machine 烧成周期 烧 firing cycle成烧成曲线 firing temperaturecurve最高干燥温度 max. firing temperature烧成能耗(

30、kcal/kg 产品)Energy consumption of firing (kcal/kg products) 烧成收缩率 firing shrinkage 排烟烟气温度temperatureof exhausting smoke助燃风压急冷温度出砖温度产量（班产，日产）combustion air pressure rapid cooling temperature tile temperatureat exit Output (shift, daily)合格率rate of conformity碰角bump angle变形deformation平整度flatness色差chromatism/color defect尺寸size对角尺寸diagonal deviation吸水率water absorptivity抗折强度bending strength设备描述