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湖北省武汉市事业单位公开招聘考试小学英语真题.docx

1、湖北省武汉市事业单位公开招聘考试小学英语真题湖北省武汉市事业单位公开招聘考试小学英语真题2013年(总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、第卷 公共部分(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、信息技术基础(总题数:10,分数:10.00)1.键盘、鼠标都属于计算机的_。(分数:1.00)A.输入设备B.输出设备C.存储设备D.打印设备解析:解析 计算机的输入设备包括键盘、鼠标、扫描仪等;输出设备包括显示器、打印机等;存储设备分为内存储器和外存储器,软盘、硬盘、光盘、U盘、移动硬盘等是外存储器,内存储器又分为RAM和ROM,RAM为随机存储器,ROM是只读存储器。2.下列软件中,_软件主要是用于

2、文字处理。(分数:1.00)A.WordB.PowerPointC.FlashD.Excel解析:解析 Word软件主要是用于文字处理;PowerPoint软件主要是用来创建、展示演示文稿;Flash软件用于设计和编辑Flash文档;Excel软件主要是用于表格处理。3.PowerPoint演示文稿软件所保存文件的扩展名是_。(分数:1.00)A.MPGB.docC.pptD.xls解析:解析 MPG是图片文件的扩展名;doc是Word软件的扩展名;xls是Excel软件的扩展名。4.下面网站中,_不是常见的搜索引擎网站。(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.解析:解析 ABC三项分别是搜狐、网易

3、和XX,较为常见。而D项为武汉小学的网站,不是常见的搜索引擎网站。5.在Word 2003文档中,要更改打印纸张大小时,应该使用的命令是_。(分数:1.00)A.“工具”菜单中的“选项”命令B.“视图”菜单中的“页面”命令C.“视图”菜单中的“工具栏”命令D.“文件”菜单中的“页面设置”命令解析:解析 基本步骤应为:打开Word2003文档窗口,在菜单栏依次单击“文件”“页面设置”命令切换到“纸张”选项卡,在“纸张大小”下拉列表中选择合适的纸张的类型。6.下列不属于违反计算机知识产权有关法规的行为是_。(分数:1.00)A.删除自己计算机中无用的程序B.使用盗版软件C.窃取他人计算机信息资源D

4、.随便复制传播计算机软件解析:7.在发送电子邮件时,在邮件中_。(分数:1.00)A.只能插入一个图形附件B.只能插入一个声音附件C.只能插入一个文本附件D.可以根据需要插入多个附件解析:解析 电子邮件中可以在容量允许的情况下插入多个附件。8.关于回收站的说法中,下列不正确的说法是_。(分数:1.00)A.可以设置回收站的最大空间B.删除文件都必须先进回收站,不能直接删除C.删除文件不一定先进回收站,可以直接删除D.每个驱动器可以独立配置回收站的最大空间解析:解析 Shift和Delete组合键可以直接删除文件而不经过回收站。9.Internet Explorer工具栏中的“主页”按钮的作用是

5、_。(分数:1.00)A.链接到微软公司的WEB站点:B.返回到前一个页面C.链接到在“Internet选项”中设定的主页地址D.链接到当前访问站点的首页解析:解析 在Internet Explorer浏览器中,可以在“Internet选项”中设定主页地址,点击工具栏中的“主页”按钮即可连接到该主页。10.一款最高800万像素的数码相机,可以拍出的最大分辨率照片是_。(分数:1.00)A.25921944B.1024768C.40802720D.32642448解析:解析 ABC三项的分辨率分别对应500万像素、80万像素和1100万像素。三、英语基础(总题数:2,分数:10.00)从A,B,

6、C,D四个选项中找出与所给单词画线部分读音相同的选项。(分数:5.00)(1).inv i te(分数:1.00)A.discB.fitC.itemD.achieve解析:解析 invite中“i”读ai,ABCD四个选项中“i”分别读iiaii,因此答案选C。(2).smoo th(分数:1.00)A.anythingB.pathC.athleteD.bother解析:解析 smooth中“th”读 e ,ABCD四个选项中“th”分别读 e ,因此答案选D。(3).cl ow n(分数:1.00)A.blowB.towerC.bowlD.grow解析:解析 clown中“ow”读au,AB

7、CD四个选项中“ow”分别读 ? u au ? u ? u ,因此答案选B。(4).o perate(分数:1.00)A.totalB.companyC.hobbyD.protect解析:解析 operate中“o”读 ? ,ABCD四个选项中“o”分别读 ? u ? ? ? ,因此答案选C。(5).ch air(分数:1.00)A.characterB.beachC.chemistD.technique解析:解析 chair中“ch”读 t ? ,ABCD四个选项中“ch”分别读k t ? kk,因此答案选B。根据短文内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。(选项中有两项为多余选项) A.

8、 was extremely frightened B. in the sky C. was very worried about accepting D. the take-off and the landing E. that it was happy F. on the ground G. that it was very safe First FlightMr. Johnson had never been up in an airplane before and he had read a lot about air accidents, so one day when a frie

9、nd offered to take him for a ride in his own small plane, Mr. Johnson 6 Finally, however, his friend persuaded him 7 , and Mr. Johnson boarded the plane. His friend started the engine and began to taxi onto the runway of the airport. Mr. Johnson had heard that the most dangerous part of a flight was

10、 8 , so he 9 and closed his eyes. After a minute or two he opened them again, looked out of the window of the plane, and said to his friend, Look at those people down there. They look as small as ants, dont they? Those are ants, answered his friend. Were still 10 .(分数:5.00)解析:C解析 根据上文所述,Johnson先生从未坐

11、过飞机而且听说过很多飞机事故,所以当朋友提出带他坐自己的小飞机时,他很难接受。解析:G解析 根据上下文所述,Johnson的朋友劝说他坐飞机是非常安全的,于是他登上了飞机。解析:D解析 根据常识以及上下文所述,飞机起飞和着陆时最危险。解析:A解析 根据空白处后的句子“closed his eyes”,可知Johnson先生此时非常害怕。解析:F解析 根据单词“still”和上文所述可知,他们现在仍然在地面上。四、第卷 学科专业部分(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Multiple choice(总题数:10,分数:10.00)11.Oh, you sounded just like a nat

12、ive. _. I still have trouble expressing myself.(分数:1.00)A.Well, not quiteB.I dont careC.Yes, youre rightD.Im glad you like it解析:解析 句意:你说话听起来像当地人。哦,不完全是吧。在表达方面,我还有困难。A项意为“哦,不完全是吧”;B项意为“我不介意或我不在乎”;C项意为“是的,相当正确”;D项意为“我很高兴你喜欢这点”。因此,A项为正确答案。12.To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, _, honest.(分数

13、:1.00)A.howeverB.after allC.thereforeD.above all解析:解析 句意:想要变得强大,你必须聪明、自信,最重要的是诚实。however意为“然而”;after all意为“毕竟”;therefore意为“因此”,均与句意不符,above all意为“尤其是,最重要的是”,符合题意。因此,D项为正确答案。13.Helping others is a habit, _ you can learn even at an early age.(分数:1.00)A.itB.thatC.whatD.one解析:解析 句意:帮助别人是一种习惯,一个甚至在你很小时就能

14、学会的习惯。空格处与前句中的habit构成同位关系,所以选择D项。句中you can learn even at an early age是省略了关系代词that的定语从句,that在定语从句中作learn的宾语,可省略。14.Her grandfather is very rich. _ She wouldnt accept his help even if it were offered.(分数:1.00)A.What for?B.So what?C.No doubt.D.No wonder.解析:解析 句意:她的祖父很富有。那又怎样?即使她祖父给予帮助她也不会接受的。A项意为“为了什么”

15、;B项意为“那又怎样”;C项意为“毫无疑问”;D项意为“难怪”。因此,B项为正确答案。15.I need to advertise for a roommate for next term. _? Mary is interested.(分数:1.00)A.Why botherB.Why notC.So whatD.What for解析:解析 句意:下学期我要登广告招租室友了。干嘛这么麻烦呢?玛丽很有兴趣。A项意为“干嘛这么麻烦”;B项意为“为什么不呢”;C项意为“那又怎样”;D项意为“为了什么”。因此,A项为正确答案。16.When Morn looked back on the early

16、 days of their marriage, she wondered how they had managed with _ money.(分数:1.00)A.so fewB.such fewC.so littleD.such little解析:解析 句意:当妈妈回顾他们婚姻初期时,她不知道他们是如何在几乎没钱的情况下顺利度过那些日子的。so是副词,意为“这(那)么;这(那)样;如此”主要修饰形容词、副词和分词。而such是形容词,意为“这(那)样的;这(那)种;如此的”,主要修饰名词。所以首先排除B、D两项。money是不可数名词,所以用little修饰。因此,C项为正确答案。17.I

17、ts no use _ without taking any action.(分数:1.00)A.complainB.complainingC.being complainedD.to be complaining解析:解析 句意:不采取行动而一味抱怨是没有用的。Its no use doing sth. 是固定句式,意为“做是无用的”。因此,B项为正确答案。18.I left my handbag on the train, but luckily someone gave it to a railway official. How unbelievable to get it back!

18、I mean someone _ it.(分数:1.00)A.will have stolenB.might have stolenC.should have stolenD.must have stolen解析:解析 句意:我把包忘在火车上了,但幸运的是,有人把它交给了一位铁路工作人员。难以置信,你的包居然能失而复得!我的意思是,它很有可能已经被人偷走了。A项是将来完成时,表示“将来会被偷”;B项表示“可能已经被偷了”;C项表示“本该被偷”;D项表示“一定被偷了”,显然只有B项符合题意。因此,B项为正确答案。19.Over the past decades, sea ice _ in the

19、 Arctic as a result of global warming.(分数:1.00)A.had decreasedB.decreasedC.has been decreasingD.is decreasing解析:解析 句意:在过去的几十年里,由于全球变暖,北极的冰川在不断地融化。“冰川融化”是个一直持续到现在并且会继续下去的动作,要用现在完成进行时表示。因此,C项为正确答案。20.Teachers have to constantly update their knowledge in order to maintain their professional _.(分数:1.00)

20、A.consequenceB.independenceC.competenceD.intelligence解析:解析 句意:为了保持自身专业能力,教师必须不断地学习新的知识。A项意为“结果”;B项意为“独立性”;C项意为“能力”;D项意为“智力”。由此可知C项为正确答案。六、Reading comprehension(总题数:0,分数:0.00)七、A(总题数:1,分数:6.00)When women sit together to watch a movie on TV, they usually talk simultaneously about a variety of subjects

21、, including children, men, careers and whats happening in their lives. When groups of men and women watch a movie together, the men usually end up with telling the women to shut up. Men can either talk or watch the screenthey cant do bothand they dont think that women can. But women consider that th

22、e point of all getting together is to have a good time and develop relationshipsnot just to sit there like couch potatoes staring at the screen. During the ad breaks, a man often asks a woman to explain the plot and tell him where the relationship between the characters is going. He is unable, unlik

23、e women, to read the subtle body language signals that reveal how the characters are feeling emotionally. Since women originally spent their says with the other women and children in the group, they developed the ability to communicate successfully in order to maintain relationships. For a woman, sp

24、eech continues to have such a clear purpose: to build relationships and make friends. For men, to talk is to relate the facts. Men see the telephone as a communication tool for sending facts and information to other people, but a woman sees it as a means of bonding. A woman can spend two weeks on va

25、cation with her girlfriend and when she returns home, telephone the same girlfriend and talk for another two hours. There is no convincing evidence that social conditioning, the fact that girls mothers talked to them more, is the reason why girls talk more than boys. Psychiatrist Dr. Michael Lewis,

26、author of Social Behavior and Language Acquisition , conducted experiments that found mothers talked to and looked at, baby girls more often than baby boys. Scientific evidence shows parents hold the brain bias of their children. Since a girls brain is better organized to send and receive speech, we

27、 therefore talk to them more. Consequently, mothers who try to talk to their sons are usually pointed to receive only short grunts in reply.(分数:6.00)(1).3t. While watching TV with others, women usually talk a lot because they _.(分数:2.00)A.are afraid of awkward silence with their families and friends

28、B.think they can have a good time and develop relationshipsC.can both talk and watch the screen at the same timeD.have to explain the plot and body language signals to their husbands解析:解析 根据第一段最后一句“But women consider that the point of all getting together is to have a good time and develop relations

29、hips.”可知,正确答案为B。(2).What does the author want to tell us most?(分数:2.00)A.Womens brains are better organized for language and communication.B.Women love to talk because they are more sociable than men.C.Men do not like talking because they rely more on facts.D.Social conditioning is not the reason wh

30、y women love talking.解析:解析 根据文章第四段第一句“There is no convincing evidence that social conditioning.is the reason why girls talk more than boys”。可知,D项为正确答案。(3).Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?(分数:2.00)A.Women Are Socially Trained to Talk.B.Talking Maintains Relationships.C.Women L

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