精心整理上海牛津英语6B重点单词及词组.docx

1、精心整理上海牛津英语6B重点单词及词组6BUnit1like/love/enjoydoingsth.喜欢做某事greatcitiesinAsia亚洲的大城市findmuseums,palacesandparksthere在那儿找到博物馆、宫殿和公园agreatcity一个大城市traveltodifferentcities去不同的城市旅行manytourists许多游客traveltothesamecity去同一个城市旅行likevisitingthoseplaces爱参观那些地方anexhibition=ashow一个展览visittheGreatWall参观长城atanexhibition

2、aboutgreatcities在一个关于大城市的展览上morethan15millionpeople一千五百多万人enjoyeatingdumplings喜欢吃饺子lookatthemap看地图seealotoftallbuildings看到许多高楼whichcity哪个城市hugedepartmentstores大型百货商店BeijingisthecapitalofChina.北京是中国的首都。famoushotels着名的宾馆goshopping/swimming去购物/去游泳TokyoisthecapitalofJapan.东京是日本的首都。gotravelling/fishing/c

3、ycling去旅游/钓鱼/骑车inTokyo在东京Tokyoisnorth-eastofShanghai.东京在上海的东北面。about12millionpeople约一千二百多万loveeatingsushi喜爱吃寿司south-westofShanghai上海的西南thecapitalofThailand泰国的首都inEast Asia在东亚south-westofShanghai上海的西南面northofChina中国的北面manytemplesandbeaches许多寺庙和海滩North China华北inBangkok在曼谷byplane/air/aeroplane乘飞机enjoys

4、wimminginthesea喜欢在海里游泳byship=bysea乘船atthesebeautifulbeaches在这些漂亮的海滩bytrain乘火车loveeatingfruit喜爱吃水果howfar多远loveeatingspicyfood喜爱吃辣的食物fromShanghaitoBeijing从上海到北京Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.某人花费多少时间做某事howlong多长时间inthepast在过去traveltootherplaces去其它地方旅行onehour=anhour一个小时halfanhour半小时=thirtyminutesonehouranda

5、half一个半小时=oneandahalfhourstwohoursandahalf两个半小时=twoandahalfhoursonedayandahalf一天半=oneandahalfdaystwodaysandahalf两天半=twoandahalfdayssomeinformationaboutBeijing一些关于北京的信息apieceofinformation一条信息Unit2bringsthtosb带某物给某人attheairport在机场=bringsbsthatriptoLos Angeles去洛杉矶的旅行severaltrolleys几辆手推车aplaneticket一张飞机

6、票buy-bought-bought买intheUSA在美国bring-brought-brought带来havelivedinLosAngelesforsixyears在洛杉矶住了六年get-got-got得到havebeentotheUSAbefore以前去过美国write-wrote-written写plantostaytherefortwoweeks计划在那儿待2个星期put-put-put放置havealreadydonealotofthings已经做了许多事leavehome离开家plentyof+可数/不可数足够的，大量的ateleventhirty在11：30severalsi

7、lkscarves几条丝巾shoulddosth.应该做某事buysthforsb=buysbsth给某人买某物goonabusinesstrip出差packthesuitcase整理手提箱alotofsigns许多标记enoughroom/space足够的空间Whatdoeseachsignmean?每个标记什么意theSpace Museum太空博物馆思？toomanythings太多的东西toomuchmoney太多的钱somanythings如此多的东西somuchmoney如此多的钱aflighttrip一次航班旅行drivesbtosp开车送某人去某地leaveforsp.=got

8、osp.离开去某地=departforsp.leavesp.forsp.离开某的去.leaveChinaforAmerica离开中国去美国leave-left-left离开arriveattheairport到达机场=gettotheairport=reachtheairportdeparturetime启程时间arrivaltime到达时间have/hastodo.不得不做worryabout担心=beworriedaboutallpassengers所有的乘客overthere在那儿aboardingcard一张登机牌putanametagonthesuitcase把姓名牌挂在手提箱上wr

9、iteachecklistfor为写一张清单Unit3theDragonBoatFestival端午节dragonboatraces赛龙舟aricedumpling一只粽子wouldliketodo/wantto想要做某事knowsomethingabout了解关于.的事情thestoryofthefestival这个节日的故事beborn出生于twothousandyearsago两千年前loveonescountryverymuch非常爱国giveadvicetosb.给某人忠告=givesbadvicelistentohim听他的loseabattle打了败仗takeonesadvice

10、听取某人的忠告beindanger处于危险中jumpintotheriver跳入河中onthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth在农历五月五日eatricedumplings吃粽子havedragonboatraces进行龙舟比赛saltyricedumplingswithmeat咸肉粽sweetricedumplingswithoutbeans无豆子的甜粽子saltyoneswithoutmeat无肉的咸的那些ourfavouritericedumplings我们最喜欢的粽子wouldratherdo宁愿做某事apieceofpizza一块匹萨apieceofsandw

11、ich一块三明治somebiscuits一些饼干ane-mail一封邮件tellyousomethingabout告诉你关于.的事情rememberthegreatman记住这个伟人takesomephotos拍一些照片sendsb.sth.寄给某人某物=sendsth.tosb.Unit4practiseswimming练习游泳stay/keephealthy保持健康helpdothehousework帮助做家务staywithsb.和某人呆在一起haveenoughexercise进行足够的锻炼forgettodosth.忘记去做某事threetimesaweek一周三次forgetdoi

12、ngsth.忘记做过某事twiceayear一年两次remembertodosth.记得去做某事fourtimesaday一天四次rememberdoingsth.记得做过某事onceamonth一月一次reallylovemusic真的爱音乐myhabbit我的习惯indooractivity室内活动outdooractivity室外活动likedoingpuzzles喜欢玩拼图游戏myfavouriteindooractivity我最喜欢的室内活动playfootballin/ontheplayground在操场上踢足球athome在家playthepiano弹钢琴watchtelevis

13、ion看电视readabook读书gocycling骑车playcomputergames玩电脑游戏seeafilm/movie看电影playtennis打网球makeamodel做一个模型goonapicnic去野餐collectstamps集邮haveabarbecue烧烤flykites放风筝haveaheadache患头痛haveastomachache患胃痛havetoothache患牙痛haveacold患感冒haveafever患发烧haveasorethroat患喉咙痛watchtoomuchtelevision看太多电视shouldwatchlesstelevision应该看

14、更少的电视eatfewersweets吃更少的糖wearenoughclothes穿足够的衣服shouldwearmoreclothes应该穿更多的衣服beafraid恐怕eattoomanyricedumplings吃太多的粽子eattoomuchspicyfood吃太多辣的食物howoften多久gotobedlate晚睡觉Unit5infrontof在.前面amagiccamera魔力照相机takeaphotograph/photo拍照waitfor等待pressthebutton摁按钮inthefuture在未来weigh55kilograms重55公斤be160centimetres

15、tall身高160cmmorebeautiful更漂亮in15yearstime=in15years15年后belike像.begoodat+n./doing=dowellin+n./doing擅长于.bepoorat在.较差wear(apairof)glasses戴（一副）眼镜putoutfires灭火listentomusic听音乐begood-looking相貌好看workinabakery在面包房工作willpossiblybeanastronaut可能成为一名宇航员writealot多写作readalot多阅读alotofpeople/money许多人/钱lookfor寻找comeo

16、ut出来thenoteontheback背面的信息practiseEnglishmore多多练英语havetodosth.不得不做.makesickpeoplebetter使病人恢复健康learntodosth.学会做.gowithsb.和某人一起走flyaspacecraft驾驶宇宙飞船comeback回来atnight在晚上first,.next,.then.finally首先，接着，然后，最后Unit6talkabout谈论seasonalchanges季节性的变化talkwith/tosb.与某人交谈differentseasons不同的季节befun.是趣事writeanoticet

17、osb.写通知befunny.是滑稽的inSeptember在九月inearlyOctober在十月初inlateApril在四月下旬wearwhiteshirtswiththeshortsleeves穿白色短袖村衫blueshorts蓝短裤wearblackbelts系黑皮带wearwhitesocks穿白袜wearredscarves戴红领巾apairoftrousers一条长裤apairofshorts一条短裤apairofglasses一副眼镜apairofscissors一把剪刀schooluniformsinsummer夏季校服schooluniformsinwinter冬季校服w

18、earwhitedresswiththeshortsleeves穿白色短袖裙子inlateNovember在十一月下旬wearwhiteblouseswiththelongsleeves穿白色（女式）长袖村衫schoollife校园生活inthe(school)garden在（校）园里flyaround四处飞舞inthelibrary在图书馆in/ontheplayground在操场beair-conditioned是有空调的likehavingicecream爱吃冰淇淋afterlunch午饭后inspring/summer/autumn/winter在春天/夏天/秋天/冬天inthecan

19、teen在餐厅onthetrees在树上inthetree在树上keepwarm保暖helpsb.(to)dosth.帮助某人做某事softdrinks软饮料notmanypeople没有太多的人notmanyleaves没有太多的叶子notmuchfood没有太多的食物Unit7adouble-deckerbus双层巴士asingle-deckerbus单层巴士afarebox投币箱anair-conditionedbus一辆空调巴士apublictransportationcard一张交通卡travelbybus/ferry乘巴士/渡船旅行travelbyunderground乘地铁旅行i

20、nthepast在过去have/hastodosth.不得不做sth.abusconducter公交车售票员buyticketsfromsb.从某人那买票collectmoneyfromthepassengers向乘客收钱putsth.inabag把某物放在包里putmoneyinafarebox把钱放入投币箱onthebus在公交车里mostof大多数.manyof许多.someof一些.noneof没有一个.allof所有.abusdriver公交车司机fewertrafficjams更少的交通阻塞moreundergroundstations更多的地铁站thinkabout考虑.byli

21、ghtrail乘轻轨drawaposter画海报belike+n.像.inthepast在过去travellinginourcity我们城市的交通acarpark一个停车场trafficlights红绿灯onthepavements在人行道上atthecrossing在十字路口口crossthestreet穿过街道runacrossthestreet跑过街道gothroughthetunnels穿过地铁makeaposterabout做一张关于.的海报onlyafew/alittle仅有一些Unit8seesb.cleaningthestreet看见某人在打扫大thenaturalworld自

22、然的世界街inwindyweather有风的天气aslideshowabouttyphoons一张关于台风的幻灯片onawindy/sunny/rainy/snowyday在刮风/晴/下雨/下雪/天whatmayhappen可能发生什么asksomequestionsabout问一些关于.的问题heavyobjects重物differentkindsof不同种类falloncars掉在车上helphermakeadisplayboard帮助她制作展示板blowawayflowerpotsoutsidepeoplesflats将花盆吹到公寓外面seepeopleflyingkitesinthep

23、ark看见人们在公园里放风筝breakwindows打破玻璃agentlewind微风bigwavesinthesea海里的大浪astrongwind强风sinkshipsinthesea将轮船沉没atyphoon台风ontheposter在海报上seepeopleholdingraincoatstightly看见人们紧紧地抓住雨衣safetyrules安全准则seeleavesblowingslightlyinparks看见公园里的叶子轻轻地吹拂着saveoneslife救了某人的生命seeflagsflyinginthesky看见旗帜在空中飞扬asafeplace一个安全的地方seepeopletakingflowerpotsinto/insidetheirflats看见人们把花盆拿进公寓landontheearthsafely安全地着陆在地球上seecloudsmovingquickly看见云朵飞快地移动stayindoors呆在室内seepeoplewindsurfingonthesea看见人们在海上冲浪stayinourflats呆在我们的公寓里astreetcleaner一名街道