国开形成性考核《综合英语3》单元测试4试题及答案.docx

1、国开形成性考核综合英语3单元测试4试题及答案国开形成性考核综合英语(3)单元测试(4)试题及答案（课程ID：01876，整套相同，如遇顺序不同，Ctrl+F查找，祝同学们取得优异成绩！）一、词汇（Vocabulary）为下列各项选择最佳答案。Choose the best answer for each of the following items.题目1、The book also （） the beginning of Douglass fight to save the Everglades.【A】：made【B】：moved【C】：marked【D】：minded答案：C题目2、Whe

2、n she stood up to speak, her red straw fighting hat firmly （） place, the crowd began to boo her.【A】：at【B】：with【C】：in【D】：on答案：C题目3、She is building up an （） international reputation, and many diplomats would like to work with her.【A】：impressive【B】：impractical【C】：inaccurate【D】：inappropriate答案：A题目4、Born

3、 in Minnesota, she was （） in Massachusetts by her parents.【A】：praised【B】：risen【C】：brought【D】：raised答案：D题目5、It had to be done, （） I wouldnt have done it.【A】：however【B】：otherwise【C】：unless【D】：or else答案：B二、语法（Grammar）为下列各项选择最佳答案。Choose the best answer for each of the following items.题目6、（） a divorce, s

4、he moved to Miami, where her father had started the newspaper. 【A】：Having sped【B】：To speed【C】：Speeding【D】：Being sped答案：B题目7、In 1913, a year after （） from WellesleyCollege, she married Kenneth Douglas. 【A】：graduating【B】：graduated【C】：being graduated【D】：having graduated答案：A题目8、On the way back, it was s

5、nowing so heavily that I couldnt see anything ahead of me except the footprints I （） on my way to the river. 【A】：have made【B】： make C. had made【D】：was making答案：C题目9、（） in Minnesota, Douglas （） in Massachusetts by her mother and grandparents. 【A】：To be born was raised【B】：Born is raised【C】：Being born

6、have raised【D】：Born was raised答案：D题目10、It had to be done, otherwise I （） it. 【A】：would have done【B】：hadnt done【C】：wouldnt have done【D】：had done答案：C题目1、Today, thanks largely （） Douglas, that part of the Everglades remains unchanged.【A】：by【B】：to【C】：with【D】：for答案：B题目2、The meeting was （） to discuss the

7、issue of how to protect the natural environment in the area.【A】：shouted【B】：called【C】：cared【D】：taken答案：B题目3、The Everglades National Park （） 9,000 square miles.【A】：takes on【B】：turn up【C】：takes up【D】：turn down答案：C题目4、This book made people （） that the area was not a dismal land, but home to many beautif

8、ul animals and plants.【A】：reserve【B】：convince【C】：industrialize【D】：realize答案：D题目5、The manager asked her to fill （） a workmate who was ill on Thursday.【A】：out in【B】：in for【C】：up with【D】：in with答案：B二、语法（Grammar）为下列各项选择最佳答案。Choose the best answer for each of the following items.题目6、She （） for twenty mon

9、ths until they finally （） to see her.【A】：patiently waited came【B】： patiently waited had come【C】：had patiently waited came【D】：had patiently waited had come答案：C题目7、The meeting （） to discuss the fate of a part of the Everglades in south Florida in 1920.【A】：has called【B】：called【C】：was called【D】：had call

10、ed答案：C题目8、Thanks largely to Douglas, that part of the Everglades remains （） .【A】：unchanging【B】：unchanged【C】：to be changed【D】：to change答案：B题目9、When my brother and I were growing up, we （） summers with my grandparents in Brazil. 【A】：are used to spending【B】：would use to spend【C】：used to spend【D】：got us

11、ed to spend答案：C题目10、As she （） so many times before, she spoke calmly of how the mountains needed to be preserved. 【A】：was doing【B】： does【C】：have done【D】：had done答案：D题目1、Her parents （） when she was five, and since then, shes been living with her grandparents.【A】：operated【B】：separated【C】：neglected【D】：

12、celebrated答案：B题目2、It is better to （） schoolchildren by feeding them good food.【A】：notice【B】：neglect【C】：witness【D】：nourish答案：D题目3、Bad housing and poverty （） up the breakdown of the family.【A】：speed【B】：speak【C】：break【D】：wake答案：A题目4、She developed a （） for the natural world, for birds, for mountains, fo

13、r rivers.【A】：pasture【B】：passage【C】：patience【D】：passion答案：D题目5、Unfortunately, all the sewage （） off into the river.【A】：draws【B】：drives【C】：drops【D】：drains答案：D题目1、She spoke of how the Everglades were a natural wonder that needed to be （） .【A】：programmed【B】：produced【C】：preserved【D】：practiced答案：C题目2、She

14、is （） deaf, but if you speak a little louder, it should be OK for her.【A】：slightly【B】：severely【C】：smartly【D】：politely答案：A题目3、At that time, the public was not yet aware （） the effects that people have on their environment.【A】：in【B】：at【C】：of【D】：on答案：C题目4、It is such a wonderful natural environment to b

15、e （） , not destroyed.【A】：pretended【B】：preserved【C】：produced【D】：processed答案：B题目5、She （） waited until they had finished, and then, she began to speak calmly but firmly.【A】：peculiarly【B】：pathetically【C】：perfectly【D】：patiently答案：D三、对话（Dialogue）为下列各项选择最佳答案。Choose the best answer for each of the following

16、 items.题目11、 Have you ever given any thought to moving south, to one of those retirement communities? （）【A】：These days people tend to stay at home for a lot of their spare time.【B】：Im not interested in picking up and moving away.【C】：As long as I live near town, I dont want to trouble anybody.答案：B题目1

17、2、 Congratulations! I just heard you got the highest grade on the English exam. （）【A】：No, no. Thats nothing.【B】：Yes, everybody did very well in the final exam.【C】：Thank you very much. Im very glad I did it.答案：C题目13、 We used to sit around the fireplace, the four of us. It was warm and cozy inside. （）

18、【A】：I hate to get out of bed in summer.【B】：But outside the snow would be falling.【C】：A few years ago, I went back to Brazil.答案：B题目14、 Its so quiet around here without the kids. （）【A】：Yeah, indeed. I was just thinking back to when I was a kid and still living at home.【B】：After dinner, wed play card g

19、ames, right there at the dining room table.【C】：Well, Im not saying anything is wrong with playing games with the kids.答案：A题目15、 In fact, I cant even remember seeing him smile. （）【A】：Really? You can tell. Its just that Im not comfortable doing it.【B】：I mean, you are always so good with the kids, and

20、the grandchildren.【C】：No, but its true. I dont remember once that he played a game with us.答案：C四、阅读（Reading）阅读下面的短文，为下面的每个问题选择最佳答案。Read the following passages and choose the best answer for each of the following questions.Passage 3The modern age is an age of electricity. People are so used to electr

21、ic lights, radios, televisions, and telephones that it is hard to imagine what life would be like without them. When there is a power failure, people grope about in flickering candlelight, cars hesitate in the streets because there are no traffic lights to guide them, and food spoils in silent refri

22、gerators.Yet people began to understand how electricity works only a little more than two centuries ago. Nature has apparently been experimenting in this field for millions of years. Scientists are discovering more and more that the living world may hold many interesting secrets of electricity that

23、could benefit humanity.All living cells send out tiny pulses of electricity. As the heart beats, it sends out pulses that can be measured and recorded on the surface of the body. When the pulses are recorded, they form an electrocardiogram, which a doctor can study to determine how well the heart is

24、 working. The brain, too, sends out brain waves of electricity, which can be recorded in an electroencephalogram. The electric currents generated by most living cells are extremely small-often so small that sensitive instruments are needed to record them. But in some animals, certain muscled cells h

25、ave become so specialized as electrical generators that they do not work as muscle cells at all. When large numbers of these cells are linked together, the effect can be astonishing.The electric eel is an amazing living storage battery. It can send a jolt of as much as eight hundred volts of electri

26、city through the water in which it lives. (An electric house current is only one hundred twenty volts.) As many as four-fifths of all the cells in the electric eels body are specialized for generating electricity, and the strength of the shock it can deliver corresponds roughly to the length of its

27、body.题目16、What is the main idea of the passage? （）.【A】：Electric eels are potentially dangerous【B】：Biology and electricity appear to be closely related【C】：The modern age is an age of electricity.【D】：Scientists still have much to discover about electricity答案：C题目17、The author mentions all of the follow

28、ing as results of a blackout EXCEPT （）.【A】：refrigerated food item may go bad【B】：traffic lights do not work【C】：people must rely on candlelights【D】：elevators and escalators do not function答案：C题目18、Why does the author mention electric eels? （）.【A】：To warn the reader to stay away from them【B】：To compare

29、 their voltage to that used in houses【C】：To give an example of a living being generating great electricity【D】：To describe a new source of electrical power答案：C题目19、How many volts of electricity can an electric eel emit? （）.【A】：1,000【B】：800【C】：200【D】：120答案：B题目20、It can be inferred from the passage that the longer an eel is the （）.【A】：more beneficial it will be to science【B】：more powerful will be its electrical charge【C】：easier it will be to find【D】：tougher it will be to eat答案：B