人教新目标七年级下册英语第1单元全套练习及知识点.docx

1、人教新目标七年级下册英语第1单元全套练习及知识点Unit 1Can you play the guitar?第一课时Section A(1a2d)当堂训练.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。 第1题图第2题图 第3题图 第4题图第5题图1Mike can play _.2Is this your _？3They _well.4The boy _on Sundays.5Anns brother likes _.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6Lily wants _(join) the art club.7Can you _(swim)? No，I cant.8Bill comes from Ame

2、rica，but he can _(speak) Chinese.9My sister is good at _(sing) English songs.10Our Chinese teacher often tells us _(story).单项选择。()11.My brother can _. He wants _ this afternoon.Adance；dance Bdance；to danceCto dance；dancing Ddancing；to dance()12.(兰州中考)She likes playing _piano；her brother likes playin

3、g _ basketball.Athe；a Ba：the C/；the Dthe；/()13.Lets play soccer.That sounds _.Awell Bvery Cgood Dvery much()14.Jack can _English. I can _it in English，too.Aspeak；speak Bsay；say Cspeak；say Dsay；speak()15._ you play soccer？Yes，I can._ you have a soccer ball？No，I dont.ACan；Do BDo；Can CCan；Can DDo；Do.根据

4、汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16你想参加什么俱乐部？_ _ _ you want to join?17我的表弟喜欢弹吉他。My cousin likes _ _ _.18鲍勃会游泳，他想加入游泳俱乐部。Bob can _ and he wants to _ the _ club.19她女儿舞跳得好。Her daughter _ _.20我不能去参加他的生日聚会，因为我太忙。I cant _ _ his birthday party because Im too _.名校讲坛1Can you play the guitar？你会弹吉他吗？(1)这是一个由can开头的一般疑问句，用来询问能力，其肯

5、定回答为：Yes，I can.否定回答为：No，I cant.(2)can是情态动词，意为“能，会”，表示能力、请求或许可。它没有人称和数的变化，其后接动词原形。(3)play the guitar意为“弹吉他”。play后接乐器类名词时，意为“弹、吹奏、演奏”，名词前通常要加定冠词the。play后还可接球类或棋、牌类名词，意为“打、踢、下”等，名词前不加the。eg：play the piano弹钢琴play basketball打篮球play chess下象棋play cards打牌2want to do sth.想做某事3join the art/music/swimming club

6、加入艺术/音乐/游泳俱乐部join是及物动词，意为“加入、参加”，后接某个组织或某个群体的名称时，指“加入某个组织，参加到某人群中，成为其中的一员”。4speak English讲英语speak作及物动词，主要用于讲某种语言。eg：speak English讲英语。speak作不及物动词时，常与介词to连用，即speak to sb.意为“和某人讲话”。5sound作系动词，其后接形容词作表语，意为“听起来”。Unit 1Can you play the guitar?第一课时Section A(1a2d).1.chess2.guitar3.dance4.draws5.swimming.6.t

7、o join7.swim8.speak9.singing10.stories .1115BDCCA.16.What club do17.playing the guitar18.swim；join；swimming19dances well20.go to；busyUnit 1 Can you play the guitar第二课时Section A(3a3c)当堂训练.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词。1Mary can w_stories.2Can Alice t_ English stories?3Bob wants to join the music club for the sch

8、ool _(演出)4My brother cant play the guitar _(或者)chess.5Do you want to t_to Miss Liu?.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。story，or，but，talk，write6Do you think these _ are very interesting?7The boys are _ to each other now.8Can Jack _ stories?Yes，he can.9My sister cant play the piano(钢琴)_ the guitar.10Lucy can speak Engli

9、sh _ she cant speak Chinese.单项选择。()11.John _ play the guitar，but he wants to join the guitar club.AcanBcantCdoesDdont()12.I can _.Ado Chinese kung fu Bplay Chinese kung fuCdo basketball Dplay the soccer()13.I can play the guitar，but I cant play _well.Athem Bthey Cit Dits()14._？He wants to join the s

10、wimming club.AWhat can he do BWhere can he swimCWhat does he like DWhat club does he want to join()15.Can you speak English?_. But I can speak Chinese.AYes，I can BNo，I can CNo，I cant DYes，I cant.补全对话。在横线上填上一个适当的单词，补全对话。A：May I help you?B：Yes，_16_I want to join a club.A：What _17_ do you want to _18_？

11、B：Sorry，I dont know.A：What _19_ you do?B：I can _20_ the guitar，_21_ I cant play _22_ well.A：Can you _23_？B：Yes，I think I can sing very _24_A：OK，you can join the _25_ club.B：Thanks a lot.A：Not at all.16_ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._21_ 22._ 23._ 24._ 25._名校讲坛1but连词，表示转折关系，意为“但是”。而and是表示并列、递进关系的连词，意为“并且”。eg：Sh

12、e can dance，but she cant sing.她会跳舞，但她不会唱歌。I can play the piano and I play it very well.我会弹钢琴，并且弹得很好。2tellvt.意为“告诉；讲述”，其后可以直接接宾语，常用于：tell stories/a story讲故事；tell a lie撒谎；tell jokes/a joke开玩笑tell sb.sth.告诉某人某事；tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事；tell sb.(not)to do sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事3show(1)n.演出；节目in the school sh

13、ow 在学校公演中；on show 上演，表演；展览(2)v.给看；展示show sb.sth.show sth.to sb.把某物给某人看4or连词，意为“或者；还是”，用来连接两个或两个以上的并列成分，表示选择。eg：Is it a boy or a girl？它是男孩还是女孩？5talk(1)vi.说话；交谈。其后不能直接接宾语。talk to sb.和某人讲话talk with sb.和某人交谈talk about sb./sth.谈论某人/某事(2)talk也可以作名词。eg：have a talk谈一谈have a talk with sb. talk with sb.和某人交谈6

14、do kung fu表演(中国)功夫第二课时Section A(3a3c).1.write2.tell3.show4.or5.talk.6.stories7.talking8.write9.or10.but .1115BACDC .16.please17.club18.join19.can20.play21.but22.it23.sing24well25.musicUnit 1 Can you play the guitar第三课时Section B (1a1f)当堂训练.根据句意及图片提示填写单词。(第1题)(第2题) (第3题)(第4题)(第5题)1Emily can play the _

15、.2Jane cant sing，but she can play the_.3Can you play _？No，I cant.4Jim likes playing the _very much.5My brother plays the _ very well.根据句意用恰当的冠词填空，不需要的填“/”。6Joe likes playing _drums.7Can your sister play _chess?8Who can play _piano?9Alan plays _ping-pong for an hour every day.10Lets go to the music r

16、oom to play _violin.单项选择。()11.Can you play the violin?_.But I can play the piano.AYes，I canBNo，I dont CYes，I do DNo，I cant()12.Frank doesnt like playing the violin _ the piano.Aand Bbut Cor Dso ()13._does Kate want to join the music club?She likes singing very much.AWhere BWhy CWhen DWhat()14.Can Li

17、 Ming play the guitar?No，he cant. But he _.Acant play the guitar Bcan play the guitarCcant sing Dcan sing()15.My grandmother has _old piano. She can _it well.Aan；play Ba；play Ca；plays Dan；plays.按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。16Lily can play the piano.(改为否定句)Lily _ _the piano.17Grace can play the guitar.(改为一般疑问句)_ G

18、race _ the guitar?18Bill can do_kung_fu(对画线部分提问)_ _Bill _？19Can Tom and Jim draw pictures？(作肯定回答)Yes，_ _.20Jack can sing and speak English.(改为否定句)Jack _sing _speak English.名校讲坛1乐器名词小结(1)guitar吉他(2)piano钢琴，pianist钢琴家(手)，piano的复数形式为pianos。(3)drums鼓(4)trumpet喇叭(5)violin小提琴，violinist小提琴家2演奏某种乐器的表达常用“pla

19、ythe乐器名词”表达。eg：play the guitar弹吉他play the piano弹钢琴play the drums击(敲)鼓play the trumpet吹喇叭play the violin拉小提琴3can情态动词can的一般疑问句结构为：Can主语动词原形？肯定回答为：Yes，主语can.否定回答为：No，主语cant.eg：Can he play the guitar？他会弹吉他吗？Yes，he can./No，he cant.是的，他会。/不，他不会。情态动词can的否定句结构为：主语cant动词原形eg：Mike cant swim.迈克不会游泳。4辨析also与too

20、二者都作副词，意为“也”，都用于肯定句中。also常位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后，实义动词之前；而too则位于句末，前面用逗号隔开。eg：Ann can also play the violin.Ann can play the violin，too.安也会拉小提琴。第三课时Section B (1a1f).1.piano2.violin3.chess4.drums5.guitar.6.the7./8.the9./10.the .1115DCBDA.16.cant play17.Can；play18.What can；do19.they can20.cant；orUnit 1 Can y

21、ou play the guitar第四课时Section B(2a2c)当堂训练.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1Sun Li likes to talk to _(人们)2She often does sports in the Students Sports _(中心)3Lets go to see the old people at the old peoples _(家)4What do you usually do on the _(周末)?5Miss Huang _(教) us music.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6We need you _(help) us with E

22、nglish.7How many _(people) does your family have?8Do you want to make any _(friend) here?9Mr.Li teaches _(they) English.10His uncle is a great _(music).单项选择。 ()11.I can play the guitar and I _ play the drums.Acan tooBcan alsoCtoo canDor can ()12.The poster is “Football players _for our football team

23、”Awent Bwants Cwanted Dneed()13.We want to _ friends with you.Ateach Bplay Cdo Dmake()14.Please call Mary _ 56789876.Ain Bat Cto Dof()15.I am _now. I need to do my homework.Abusy Bfree Ceasy Dinteresting.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。16你能和我交朋友吗？Can you _ _ with me?17你可以和你的父母交谈。You can _ _ your parents.18我的妈妈每天都很忙

24、。My mother _ very _ every day.19你们和老人们相处融洽吗？_ you good _ old people? 20你能帮我学英语吗？_ you help _ my English?名校讲坛1play games(with sb.)(和某人一起)做游戏2be busyhave no time很忙；be busy with/doing sth.忙于(做)某事3needneed sb.to do sth.需要某人做某事need to do sth.需要做某事4helphelp (sb.) with sth.在某方面帮助(某人)help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某

25、人做某事help with (doing) sth.帮助(做)某事5call sb.at电话号码意为“拨找某人”。6be good with sb.善于与某人相处(应付)7makemake friends/a friend交朋友make friends with sb.与某人交朋友8on the weekendat the weekend在周末9teachteach (sb.)sth.教(某人)teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事teach sb.how to do sth.教某人怎样做某事10Can you play the piano or the violin？你会弹钢琴还

26、是拉小提琴？ 这是一个选择疑问句，选择疑问句是用or将并列的两个部分连接起来的问句，它的语调在or的前面一律用升调，or的后面则用降调。选择疑问句不能用“Yes”或“No”来进行回答，而是选择其中一项来作答。第四课时Section B(2a2c).1.people2.Center3.home4.weekend5.teaches .6.to help7.people8.friends9.them10.musician.1115BCDBA .16.make friends17.talk with18.is；busy19.Are；with20.Can；withTest for Unit 1(时间：120分钟，满分：120分)听力部分(20分).听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片。(5分)1_2._3._4._5._.听短对话，选择正确的答案。(5分)()6.What can Jacks brother play?AThe guitar.BThe violin.CThe piano.()7.What