届二轮复习 短文语法填空模拟训练10篇之二含有解析 学案15页word版.docx

1、届二轮复习 短文语法填空模拟训练10篇之二含有解析 学案15页word版2018届二轮复习 短文语法填空模拟训练10篇【一】There was a man who had four sons. He wanted his sons to learn not to judge things too 1. _(quick). So he sent them each to go and look at a pear tree that was far 2. _.The first son went in the winter, the second in the spring, the 3._ i

2、n the summer, and the youngest son went in the autumn. 4._ they had all gone and came back, he called them together to describe what they 5._(see).The first son said that the tree was ugly. The second son said noit was covered with green buds and full of promise.The third son 6._(agree). He said it

3、was full of flowers that looked very beautiful.The last son said it was full of fruit.The man then explained to his sons that they were all wrong, 7._ they had each seen just one season in the trees life.He told them that you cannot judge what a tree is, or how a person is, 8._ only one season. The

4、9._(please), joy and love come from that life can only be measured at the end.If you give up when its winter, you will miss 10._ promise of your spring, the beauty of your summer and the fruit of your fall.答案：1. quickly 2. away 3. third 4. When 5. had seen 6. disagreed 7. because8. by 9. pleasure 10

5、. the 【二】Jerry loved gangster movies. When a new _1_ came out, he would go to the theater and watch it. Then Jerry would buy the video at Barneys Video Store. Old ones, new ones, color, black and white - he loved them _2_. You can never find a person more interested in that kind of movie. He could t

6、ell you the name of the movie, the _3_ (direct), the stars, and the lot. And then he would invite you to his place _4_ (watch) it.Jerry finally made a decision _5_ he would like to own a gun, just like the gangsters. So he saved money for a couple of years. Then he went to a gun stone and bought a u

7、sed gum _6_ $300. He also bought a couple of boxes of ammunition (弹药). _7_ following Saturday morning, he went to the gum club to practice with his new gun. He was in the club for only 10 minutes when he _8_ (accident) dropped his gun. The gun went off, and poor Jerry _9_ (hit) in the right knee.Jer

8、ry now walks _10_ a bad limp and a cane, just like some gangsters.答案: 1 one 2 all 3 director 4 to watch 5 that 6 for 7 The 8 accidentally 9 was hit 10 with (三)W: I 1_(hear) youve just come back from America. How are things going there? M: Everything goes 2_(good). But I dont think I can live well th

9、ere. M: Oh ,a little over 5 years. W: Are you 3_U.S. citizen? M: Yes ,I am. W: Its said that there is gold everywhere. Lots of young people dream 4_ going and living there. 5_ you came back. M: Yes, You cant understand 6_ you live there for some time. Its easy to make big money 7_ hard work. Thats t

10、rue. But I feel very lonely. W: Dont you have some friends? M: I have some friends. But 8_ are very busy. Its difficult for us 9_(get) together. W: I have never expected life in America would be like 10_.答案1.have heard 2.well 3.a 4.of 5. But 6.unless 7.by 8. they 9. to get 10 that (四)W: Oh, no, Greg

11、ory! I completely 1_(forget) what today is. M: What day is it today, Emily? I thought it was just 2_ regular Thursday. W: Well, it is Thursday. 3._ today is School Spirit Day! I dont have my school sweater 4._me. I was really looking forward to it. M: Oh, thats right! I think I might have an extra 5

12、_, though. Do you want to go to my cupboard with me and take a look? W: If you have an extra one, that would be great. My science teacher said that 6. _ we all wore our school sweaters today, we would earn a prize. M: Here is my cupboard. And it looks like I do have an extra sweater! It 7._be a litt

13、le big on you, but it will still do. W: Thank you so much, Gregory! I was spending so much time 8._(get) ready for your birthday party tomorrow 9._ I forgot to bring mine this morning. M: Oh, no! I forgot that tomorrow is my birthday! W: Ha-ha! How did you forget your 10._ birthday?答案1.forgot 2. a 3

14、. But 4. with 5.one 6.if 7.may 8. getting 9. that 10. own (五)I asked my uncle, who plays 1_ piano well, 2_ he would assess (评定) the tone of a second-hand piano I was hoping to buy. We arrived 3_ the house and Uncle Frank looked the piano over, then 4_ (sit) down and played a mixture of honky-tonk nu

15、mbers and classical pieces. When he finished, we told the family that we would call 5_ in 15 minutes.Outside, Uncle Frank said that 6_ the wood was battered (坏掉的)，the sound was good and we should buy it.When I phoned the woman back, she sounded as if she was crying. Concerned, I asked, “Whats the 7_

16、?”“We didnt know the piano 8_ play like that,” she replied. The piano wasnt 9_ sale, and 10_ daughter had to resume(重新开始) taking piano lessons.答案1 the2 whether/if3 at4 sat5 them6 though/although7 matter/trouble 8 could/should9 for10 her （ 六）InNorth Americapeople are always in 1_ hurry. Children have

17、 special lessons or sports activities 2_ school. Parents often work late and 3_ get home until 7 or 8 oclock at night. Most North American families dont have time to prepare a meal. That is 4_ fast food is so popular inNorth America. People 5_ about 40% of their dollars on fast food.People usually b

18、uy fast food from restaurant chains 6_ they can enjoy pizza, sandwiches and so on. Fast food saves work and time, but it is not 7_ (nutrition).American fast-food companies now have restaurants all over the world. But not 8_ is happy about the spread(扩展)of fast food. A group of people inItalywant to

19、fight 9_ the spread. They dont like the idea of more fast food chains 10_(open) restaurants in their country.答案1 a2 after3 dont4 why5 spend6 where/and7 nutritious8 everyone/everybody9 against10 opening【七】Do you like travelling?Staying1(health) while2(travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy a

20、nd enjoyable one.3you are travelling abroad,here are the tips you need to make your trip much4(easy).Make sure you have got signed passport and visas.Also,before you go,fill in the emergency information page of your passport!Make two copies of your passport identification page.This will help a lot i

21、f your passport5(steal).Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives.Carry the other6you in a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit.Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to7you are trave

22、lling.Leave a copy of your itinerary with family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.Do not accept packages from strangers.Do not carry too much money or8(necessary) credit cards.If we make enough9(prepare),we will succeed.Have10good time! 1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.语篇解

23、读本文就出国旅行时的注意事项给出了实用的建议。只有做好旅行前的准备工作,才能玩得开心。1.healthy考查形容词。此处的stay是系动词,后接形容词作表语。stay healthy意为“保持健康”。2.travelling考查非谓语动词。while doing sth.意为“在做某事时”,句中while与现在分词travelling连用,表示“在旅行中”。3.If/When/While考查状语从句。在此处用用when/while引导时间状语从句,表示“当你在国外旅行时”或用if引导条件状语从句,表示“如果你在国外旅行时”。4.easier考查比较级。much用来修饰比较级,因此此处需要用ea

24、sy的比较级形式。5.is stolen考查被动语态。条件状语从句中缺少谓语,且passport与steal之间是被动关系,故用被动语态。6.with考查介词。表示“随身携带”,用介词with。7.which考查定语从句。关系代词which引导定语从句修饰表示地点的名词countries,which在从句中充当介词to的宾语,在此处介词提到关系代词前,故不能用that。句意:你要熟知你要去旅行的那些国家的法律和习俗。8.unnecessary考查形容词。句意:不要携带太多的钱及没必要的信用卡。故此空填unnecessary。9.preparations考查词性转换。make preparati

25、ons意为“做准备”。误解分析:易受enough的干扰而写成to prepare,此处所填词应该作动词make的宾语,enough作所填词的定语。10.a考查冠词。have a good time意为“玩得高兴,过得愉快”。【八】Some people think that cheerleading is the fastest growing girls sport,yet more than half of Americans dont believe its a sport.In addition,they fail1(tell)the difference between sideli

26、ne cheerleaders and competitive ones.Sideline cheerleaders main goal is to entertain the crowd and lead them with team cheers,2 shouldnt be considered a sport.On the other hand,competitive cheerleading 3(be)a sport.A sport is a“physical competition against/with an opponent,governed by rules and cond

27、itions4which a winner is declared,and primary purpose of the competition is a comparison of the relative skills of the5(participate).”Cheerleading follows these guidelines,so its a sport.Competitive cheerleading includes lots of physical6(activity).Like gymnasts,cheerleaders must learn to tumble.Che

28、erleaders also perform lifts and tosses.Players7(throw)in the air,held by“bases”in different positions that require8(strong)and cooperation with other teammates.Just as basketball and football have guidelines for competitive play,so9competitive cheerleading.The whole routine has to be completed in10

29、(little)than three minutes and 15 seconds and the cheerleaders are required to stay within a certain area.But why do many Americans not think cheerleading is a sport?They argue that cheerleaders are just to entertain the crowd,but cheerleaders today work just as hard as other athletes.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.

30、8.9.10.语篇解读有的人认为拉拉队的活动只不过是一些女孩子的自发加油行为,但是,也有人认为,其实,拉拉队的活动也是一种体育运动。1.to tell考查非谓语动词。fail to do sth意为“没有做成某事”。2.which考查定语从句。这里用which引导非限制性定语从句,which在从句中作主语。3.is考查主谓一致。句中competitive cheerleading作主语,谓语动词用单数。4.under考查介词。本空需要介词under与先行词condition构成固定短语,under the condition.意为“在情况下”。5.participants考查词形转换。根据本空前的of和the可知,这里需要一个名词;又根据句意,此处应用participant表示“参加者”。6.activities考查名词。根据本句中的lots of可知,用activity的复数形式。7.are thrown考查动词。players与throw为被动关系,这里应该使用被动语态。8.strength考查词形转换。本空需要名词作require的宾语,与cooperation并列。9.does考查倒装。句意:就像足球和篮球的竞技比赛都有自己的规则一样,竞技性拉拉队的活动也有自己的规则。当前面提到的