1、中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选附答案中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解精选附答案一、英语任务型阅读1请从下列五个选项中选择适当的句子还原到短文中,使短文完整与正确。 Earth Hour started in Sydney on March 31st, 2007. It calls on families and buildings to turn off the lights from 20: 30 to 21:30 on the last Saturday night of March. _A year later, on March 29, Earth Hour 2008 became a
2、global activity and was supported by 50 million people from thirty-five countries. On March 28, 2010 over 100 cities in another eight countries took part in it. _In 2012 in China, there were many cities taking part in this activity, especially some large cities, such as Beijing, Shanghai Many citize
3、ns consciously( 有意识的) turned off lights in the hour. _In colleges some students held some activities to make all the students leave their dormitories. It was 20:30, Beijing time. _In Shanghai some people were taking a walk with their families or friends. And in Ningbo some young people were holding
4、a party in a park, singing and dancing. _ Earth Hour has a variety of activities, but the final goal is the same, that is focusing on(聚集) climate change and protecting the environment for individuals.A. The people from the three cities felt very relaxed.B. In 2007 more than 2.2 million homes and bus
5、inesses turned off their lights.C. And without lights, they could also enjoy themselves.D. Some people in Beijing were having a nice talk with their friends.E. Earth Hour came to China on that day, too.【答案】 B;E;C;D;A 【解析】【分析】文章大意:这篇短文讲述的是地球一小时熄灯活动。这个活动是在2007年的悉尼开始的,后来越来越多的国家加入了这个活动。这个活动号召人们在每年3月份的最后
6、一个星期六的晚上8点半到9点半关灯一小时。这个活动的目标是使人们关注气候变化,保护环境。 A. 来自三个城市的人们感到非常放松。 B. 在2007年超过220万家和企业关掉他们的灯。 C. 没有灯,他们也能够玩得开心。 D. 在北京的人们和他们的朋友进行了非常好的谈话。 E. 地球一小时在那天也来到了中国。 (1)根据前句句意:地球一小时是在2007年3月31日悉尼开始的。它号召人们在三月份的最后一个星期六的晚上8点半到9点半关灯一小时。可知此句的句意是在2007年,2百20多万家庭和企业关掉了他们的灯。故选B。 (2)根据前句句意:在2010年3月28日,又有8个国家的超过2,100个城市加
7、入了进来。可知,越来越多的国家加入了地球一小时活动,也包括中国。因此此句是地球一小时也在那一天来到了中国。故选E。 (3)根据前句句意:很多市民有意识地关灯一小时。以及下文句意:在一些大学里,一些学生举行一些活动让学生们离开宿舍。可知,在关灯一小时的这个时间里,人们可以通过其他活动,也可以玩得开心,故选C。 (4)根据前句句意:这是北京时间晚上8点半,以及这一段的内容可知,这里作者给我们介绍了在地球一小时的时间里,不同地方的人们都做了些什么。可知这句是,北京的一些人和他们的朋友进行了友好的谈话,故选D。 (5)根据前句句意:在宁波,一些人在公园里举行了聚会,唱歌和跳舞。可知,这一段中提到了三个
8、城市,北京、上海和宁波,他们在地球一小时的时间里用不同的方式,都得到了放松,故选A。 【点评】考查任务型阅读。首先读懂五个选项,然后通读全文,根据上下文信息,选出合适的选型,确保文章通顺、完整。2学校英语阅读社团进行了一次“寻找名著节目”的趣味竞赛,请你根据以下五本小说的描述把书名代号AE填入-小题相应空格处。 A. B. C. D. E. _A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. She finds herself in a land of talking animals a
9、nd other fantastic animals, and starts a trip full of adventures(冒险)._After a ship accident, Crusoe lands on an island. To live he must build a home for himself. He saves a man called Friday. A lot of adventures happen to them on the island._The story is about the Marchi family of four sisters growi
10、ng up. It shapes the image of the four different characters to the family daily life._This is an adventure about a boy called Jim Hawkins. He goes out to sea with a treasure map and finds an island full of treasures. Its a problem-solving journey to rescue(营救) treasures from dangerous situations._Th
11、is story is about an emperor who loves clothes very much. Two brothers cheat the emperor to get silver and gold. They tell him that people cant see the clothes unless they are clever. In the parade, everyone says his new clothes are wonderful except a little boy.【答案】 E;D;A;C;B 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了5本书的内容。 A
12、、小妇人,B、皇帝的新衣,C、金银岛,D、鲁宾逊漂流记,E、爱丽丝梦游仙境 (1)根据段落提到 A girl named Alice falls down a rabbit hole after an unusual big white rabbit. ,根据叫爱丽丝的女生和兔子,可知是爱丽丝梦游仙境的内容,故选E。 (2)根据段落提到 He saves a man called Friday. 根据星期五,可知是鲁宾逊漂流记的内容,故选D。 (3)根据段落提到 The story is about the Marchi family of four sisters growing up ,四
13、个姐妹,可知A选项出现了姐妹,故选A。 (4)根据段落提到 . He goes out to sea with a treasure map and finds an island full of treasures ,寻宝,可知选项C出现了该单词,故选C。 (5)根据段落提到皇帝的新装,可知与该段落匹配的选项是B,出现了emperor,故选B。 【点评】考查任务型阅读,做此类题首先熟悉段落大意,抓住关键词,匹配正确选项,即可。 3阅读下面材料,完成信息记录表。 Attention, please. We have exciting news for you today. Our yearly
14、 Short Story Competition for teenagers is now open. The regular(常规)subjects friendship and hobbies are still choices, but this year we have a new subject travel. Your stories should be fewer than 2,000 words. You can send your stories to the organizer, Mr. Smith in Room 209. There is an amazing priz
15、e for you. The best story will be printed in the magazine, New Writers. Dont forget to hand in your stories before September 30th. And you will know the results on October 15th. So get your thinking hats on. For more information, visit our school website.Yearly Short Story CompetitionNew Subject_WordsFewer than_Organizer(组织者)_Best storyPrinted in the magazine_Deadline(截止日期)_30th【答案】Travel;2,000;Mr Smith;New Writers;September 【解析】【分析】文章大意:介绍了青少年短故事竞赛的消息,包括主题,字数,截止时间以及奖项等。(1)根据The regula
copyright@ 2008-2022 冰豆网网站版权所有
经营许可证编号:鄂ICP备2022015515号-1