人教版高中英语选修8《Unit 4 Pygmalion》教案.docx

1、人教版高中英语选修8Unit 4 Pygmalion教案人教版高中英语选修8Unit 4 Pygmalion教案单元要点预览(旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点)词汇部分 词语辨析 1. adapt / adopt 2. ignore / neglect / overlook3. luck / fortune / destiny / fate词形变化 1. comfort n. 舒适;安慰 vt.使舒适;安慰，慰问 comfortable adj.舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的 comfortably adv.舒适地uncomfortably adv.不舒服地;难受地2

2、. classify vt. 把分类，把分级 classification n.分类，分级;类别，级别3. betray vt. 出卖;背叛 betrayal n.u出卖，辜负，暴露 betrayer n. 出卖者4. superior adj.上级的，较高的 n.上级，长官 superiority n.优越(性) ，优等5. trouble n. 麻烦，困难vt.麻烦 vi.费力 troublesome adj. 令人烦恼的，麻烦的6. pronounce vt.发音;宣布 pronunciation n.发音重点单词 1. adaptation n.c 改编2. hesitate vi.

3、犹豫，踌躇，不愿3. mistaken adj. 犯错的，错误的4. condemn vt. 判刑，谴责，宣告不适用5. acquaintance n.u相识;熟悉 n.c熟人6. fortune n.u命运;运气;机会 c财产，财富重点词组 1. pass sb. off as. 把某人改变或冒充成2. a handful of 一把;一小撮，少数，少量3. in amazement 惊讶地4. in terms of. 以的观点;就而说5. show. in 带或领进来重点句型 1. Generally speaking, people are more polite to those w

4、hom they think are of higher social class.2. Henry Higgins and Colonel Pickering are sitting deep in conversation.重点语法 分词作状语(见语法部分)语言要点(模块).词语辨析 (旨在提供完形填空所需材料)1. adapt / adopt【解释】adapt v. 使适应，改编This novel has been adapted for radio from the Russian original. 这部小说已由俄文原著改编成无线电广播节目。adopt v. 采用，收养，接受Hav

5、ing no children of their own they decided to adopt an orphan.他们因没有亲生儿女，所以决定领养一个孤儿。【练习】用adapt与adopt的正确形式填空。1). You must _ to the norms of the society you live in.2). Paul s mother had him _ because she couldn t look after him herself.3). This machine has been specially _ for underwater use.4). These

6、styles can be _ to suit individual tastes.5). We should _ the consumers suggestion.Keys: 1). adapt 2). adopted 3). adapted 4). adapted 5). adopt2. ignore / neglect / overlook【解释】ignore v. 忽视，不理睬，指有意识地拒绝 +sb/sth;neglect v. 忽视，忽略，疏忽，指无意识地忽视或忘记 +sb/sth+to do;overlook v. 忽略，疏漏，指有意识地或无意识地忽略、遗漏或不采取行动。【练习】

7、选择neglect，overlook，ignored填空。1). She saw him coming but she _ him.2). He _ to make repairs in his house.3). The mother _ her little boy s bad behavior.Keys: 1). ignored 2). neglected 3). overlooked3. luck / fortune / destiny / fate【解释】luck意为“命运，运气”。fortune意为“命运”，多含变幻无常的意味。destiny强调命中注定，是天意。fate多比喻不幸

8、或死亡，含宿命的意味。【练习】选择luck，fortune，destiny，fate填空。1). She told my _ by reading my palm.2). I hope this charm will bring you _.3). A meeting to decide the _ of the factory is to be held today.4). _ drew us together.Keys: 1). fortune 2). luck 3). fate 4). Destiny.词性变化(旨在提供语法填空所需材料)1. comfort n. 舒适;安慰 vt.使舒

9、适;安慰，慰问 comfortable adj.舒服的uncomfortable adj.不舒服的，不自在的 comfortably adv.舒适地uncomfortably adv.不舒服地;难受地2. classify vt. 把分类，把分级 classification n.分类，分级;类别，级别3. betray vt. 出卖;背叛 betrayal n.u出卖，辜负，暴露 betrayer n. 出卖者4. superior adj.上级的，较高的 n.上级，长官 superiority n.优越(性) ，优等5. trouble n. 麻烦，困难vt.麻烦 vi.费力 troubl

10、esome adj. 令人烦恼的，麻烦的6. pronounce vt.发音;宣布 pronunciation n.发音【练习】用括号内所提供词的适当形式填空。1). The hotel is modern and _ (comfort) furnished.2). She always felt slightly _ (comfort) in a hat.3). We will never forgive his _ (betray).4). She works well with those superior _ (介词) her in the firm.5). The economy h

11、as become a _ (trouble) issue for the Conservative Party.6). We had no trouble _ (find) the address.7). The books in the library _ (classify) according to subject.8). Only eleven of these accidents were classified _ (介词) major.9). She doesn t like having her _ (pronounce) corrected.Keys: 1). comfort

12、ably 2). uncomfortable 3). betrayal 4). to5). troublesome 6). finding 7). are classified 8). as 9). pronunciation.重点词汇(旨在提供词汇综合运用所需材料)1. adaptation n.c 改编 adapt vt.使适应(合);修改,改编 vi. (to)适应典例1). The play is an adaptation of a short novel. 这部戏剧是一部短篇小说的改编本。2). The adaptation of animals to the environmen

13、t is rather slow. 动物对环境的适应是相当慢的。重点用法adaptation to 对的适应 adapt oneself to 使适应;使适合练习 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。1). He tried hard to _ himself _ (使自己适应) the new conditions.2). He made a quick _ _ (适应了) the new environment.3). When they moved to Canada, the children _ _ the change very well.Keys: 1). adapt; t

14、o 2). adaptation to 3). adapted to2. hesitate vi. 犹豫，踌躇，不愿 hesitation n.u,c踌躇;犹豫不决典例1). He hesitated before he answered because he didn t know what to say. 他在回答之前犹豫了一下，因为他不知道说什么。2). Don t hesitate about that. Do it at once. 对于那件事不要再犹豫了。马上去做吧。重点用法hesitate to do sth. 做某事犹豫不决 hesitate about (doing)sth. 对某事犹豫不决练习 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词。1). He was still _ over whether to join the expedition.2). He