1、模具的应用英文翻译The application of mouldAccording to the demarcation of the Chinese molding tool industry association, the our country molding tool is basic to is divided into the 10 major type, among them, hurtling to press the mold and plastics to model the mold two major type to have the main part. Pres
2、s the production value calculation, the our country hurtles to press the mold to have 50% currently or so, the plastics takes shape the mold to about have 20%, pulling the silk mold (tool) to about have 10%, but in the world flourishing industrial country and the plastics of the regions take shape t
3、he mold comparison to have all 40%s of molding tool production value generally above.The country molding tool industry the technique level is not even currently, hanging to compare extremely greatly. From total come up to speak, compare with advanced level of flourishing industrial country and the h
4、arbor mesa areas, still have the bigger margin. In the aspects of adopting CAD/ CAM/ CAE/ CAPP etc. Technique design and the manufacturing molding tool, is an applied extensive regardless, still the technique level up all exist the very big margin. At the applied CAD technique design molding tool as
5、pect, had only to adopt the CAD in the design about 10% molding tool, be apart from to lay aside to paint the plank to still is endless of a segment road want to walk; Carry on the molding tool project design and analysiss to compute the aspect in the applied CAE, also just just start, still was pla
6、ced in to try out mostly and animation game stage; At the applied CAM technique manufacturing molding tool aspect, on is a manufacturing material that lacks the forerunner to apply, two is an existing craft equipments( include the advanced equipments that near more than 10 in the last years usher in
7、) or because of computing the mechanism type( tiny machine of IBM and it and permit the machine, the HP work station.etc.) dissimilarity, or because of the word stanza difference, operate the speed difference, the anti- electromagnetism interference ability difference.etc., the net rate is lower, on
8、ly 5% or so molding tool manufacturing equipments just opens this work of exhibition in recent years; Carry on the craft programming aspect in the applied technique of CAPP, be placed in the blank appearance basically, need to be carry on to standardize the foundation work in great quantities; At th
9、e molding tool total sex craft technique, if the molding tool models the technique, throws the light technique and gives or get an electric shock to cast into a technique, surface processing technique CAD/ CAM technique application of etc. quickly is just at the our country just start. The calculato
10、r lends support to the technical software development, being placed in the lower level, the demand knowledge and empirical backlog still. The molding tool of big and parts of molding tool factories of our country, the car processes the equipments old, expect to be long in the service, the accuracy i
11、s bad, the efficiency is low, using up to now and still common of car, plane, drill, whet the equipments to process the molding tool, the hot processing processes to use the salt bath, a type stove still, operation with the workers experience, the equipments is simple and crude, can consume high. Th
12、e equipments renews the speed slow-moving, technique reformation, technique progress the strength is not big. Although also ushered in the molding tool of not a few forerunners to process the equipments in recent years, scatter too, or unqualified set, the utilization has or so 25% generally and onl
13、y, some advanced functions of the equipments also can not get full exertive. Lack the higher molding tool design, the manufacturing craft of the technique character technical personnel and technique worker, lack a talented person of a breadth of knowledge, the knowledge structure layer particularly.
14、 Technical personnel within Chinese molding tool profession, have 8% of the employee only 12% is or so and the total technique level of the technical personnel and technique worker are also lower. Was aging with the technique workers knowledge from the technical personnel of the industry before in 1
15、980, the knowledge structure cant adapt the demand of now; But the 80s is from the personnel of the industry hereafter, the professional knowledge, experience is short of, beginning the ability bad, uneasy heart, do not wish to learn the technique. In recent years the brain drain not only results in
16、 talented person quantities ands the character levels descend, and talented persons structure but also appears to break the layer lately, temporary shortage, make the hard exaltation of technique level of the molding tool design, manufacturing.Near more than 10 in the last years, especially85, natio
17、n is already many to organize the relevant material graduate school, university and college and the steel business enterprises, research and development the molding tool appropriation series steel grow, the appropriation tool that the molding tool appropriation hard quality metal alloy and other mol
18、ding toolsets process, assistance material etc., also expand. But because of not enough stability of the quantity of the material, the on trial condition that lack the necessity and experiment the data, the specification species less, the steel material and specifications that large molding tool and
19、 the special kind molding tools need still have the indentation. Supply in the steel material up, solve the customer piecemeal the supply and demand antinomy that the batch quantity of the dosage and the steel factory produce, didnt yet get to solve effectively. Moreover, the foreign molding tool st
20、eel material is successive to built up the sale net to order in the domestic in recent years, but because of outlet, technique the service prop up weak and the price is higher, foreign exchange balance of accounts system etc. the influence of the factor, expand application currently not much.The ass
21、istance material and the appropriation techniques that molding tool process in recent years although have the expansion application, did not become the mature production technique, still still be placed in to experiment to grope for the stage mostly, if the molding tool surface draws the hot process
22、ing technique, molding tool of layer technique, the molding tool surface to lead to the vice- lubrication technique, the molding tool to spread the feeling technique and lubricate the technique, molding tool to go to should dint technique, the molding tool anti- fatigue and antisepsis technique est.
23、s didnt yet become the productivity completely, the alignment commercialize. Some keys, important techniques also still are in need of the protection of the intelligent property right.The standard piece of the molding tool of the our country produce, just becoming the small scale production at the b
24、eginning of 80s, the molding tool standardizes the usage of the degree and standard piece to overlay to face to about have 20%, from can go together with on the market of also only have about 30 species, and be limited by only medium small specification. The standard convex and cave mold, heat flows
25、 a component, etc. just started supply, the mold and spare parties produced to supply the outlet, accuracy and quantity is also worse.The molding tool industry of the country is opposite to fall behind more, still cant call it as an independent profession up to now. The current molding tool of our c
26、ountry produce the business enterprise and can divide the line for the four major type: Professional molding tool factory, the profession produces the outside to provide the molding tool; The molding tool factory of cent or the cars of the product factory, with supply the molding tool that this prod
27、uct factory need is main mission; Three the factory of cent of the molding tool of the business enterprises, it organizes the mode and professional molding tool factories look alike, with small but just for main; The village molding tool business enterprise, with the professional molding tool factor
28、y look alike. Among them, the first quantity is most, the molding tool yield about has 70% of the total yield above. The molding tool profession of the country manages the system dispersion. Have 19 big professions section manufacturing and the usage molding tool currently, did not unify the section
29、 of management. Only depend the Chinese molding tool industry association orchestration programming, concentrate to offend the pass, across the profession, across the section management the difficulty is a lot of.The molding tool is feat in win the small scaled business enterprise organization produ
30、ction, but our country the technique reformation investment toward When the big and medium-sized business enterprise tilt to one side, the investment that wins the small scaled molding tool business enterprise cans not get the assurance. Include the molding tool car of the product factory, the facto
31、ry of cent at inside, the technique reformation after cant very quickly take back it invest, even owing lots of debts, affecting the development. The molding tool is feat in win the small scaled business enterprise organization production, but our country the technique reformation investment toward
32、When the big and medium-sized business enterprise tilt to one side, the investment that wins the small scaled molding tool business enterprise cans not get the assurance. Include the molding tool car of the product factory, the factory of cent at inside, the technique reformation after cant very qui
33、ckly take back it invest, even owing lots of debts, affecting the development.Although most molding tool cars of product factory, the cent factory technique powers are strong, the equipments condition is better, the molding tool level that produces is also higher, the equipments utilization is low. Our country molding tool price for long time together it is w
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