1、长春市高中毕业班第一次调研测试英语试题参考答案与评分标准2014年长春市高中毕业班第一次调研测试英语试题参考答案及评分标准 说明:本试题满分150分。其中听力30分,笔试120分。第一部分 听力 (每小题1.5分, 满分30分)听力原文:Text 1M: This calculator isnt working right.W: I think youve got the battery in upside down.Text 2W: Look at the time! Its eight oclock! I hope the cinema hasnt sold out of tickets.
2、M: Dont worry. Ive already bought our tickets. I ordered them online last night.Text 3W: Jim spends a lot of time playing computer games, but he still does really great in exams.M: Not all the computer games are bad. Some of them are helpful to our study.Text 4M: Didnt you get my message? I left two
3、 on your answering machine.W: Oh, sorry, Tom, Ive been meaning to contact you. It just slipped my mind.Text 5W: Do they fit? How do they look?M: The shirt is really nice, but the trousers are too short.W: Unfortunately, theyre the longest pair we have in stock at the moment.M: I will just take the s
4、hirt then.Text 6W: Whats the matter? You look really down.M: I had a big fight with Amy last night about my job. She told me I work too much.W: Yeah? What happened?M: The same old thing. She thought I was being unreasonable I wasnt listening to her again.W: Well, have you talked to her today?M: No,
5、Im still pretty mad. She doesnt let up, you know.W: Why dont you call her? Not talking isnt going to help.M: Yeah, maybe I should give her a call.W: Yeah, I think its a good idea.Text 7M: Hey, Susan. Its me. How are things?W: Not very well, Im afraid.M: Why? Whats wrong?W: Well, the baby isnt feelin
6、g very well and I have to take her to the doctor this afternoon. But I also have to type up some letters for tomorrow. I just dont have the time.M: Isnt Andrew going to be home to take care of your baby?W: No, hes working late tonight. Oh, I dont know what to do.M: Hey, Susan, dont panic. I can help
7、 you. I can take the baby to the doctor after work. Is that OK?W: Well, I think Ill take her to the doctor but could you do the typing for me, please?M: No problem. Is six oclock OK?W: Thats fine. Thanks. You are doing me a big favour.Text 8M: Why dont we buy some steaks for dinner?W: Oh, no. We eat
8、 too much meat. Lets get some vegetables instead. They are over there.M: OK, the fish looks fresh. Why dont we get some for tomorrow?W: Well, I cant cook fish tomorrow. Mary is coming over and she doesnt eat fish.M: Oh, have we got enough yogurt? She loves yogurt.W: Well, she doesnt eat dairy produc
9、ts any more.M: No fish? No yogurt? What food can we buy her here?W: Well, she told me she eats cereals, seeds and nuts.M: And is that healthy enough? W: She says it is. By the way, did you remember to buy her a present for her birthday?M: Yes, I did. I got her a leather handbag for $55.W: Oh, no!M:
10、What? Do you think it was too expensive?W: No, its not that. She doesnt use or wear any animal products any more. She has joined an animal protection society.Text 9M: Hi, Jane. You are looking a bit tired.W: Oh, I am. Its my neighbors, the Whites.M: So they are gathering for parties again?W: Not exa
11、ctly. You remember I live on the top floor, right? Well, last night, around eleven, my neighbors decided to go up on the roof of my apartment building. They took their nephew who lives in a house and they wanted to show him the view. I was fast asleep, and all of a sudden I heard “pang, pang”. They
12、were walking around on the roof. It sounded like my ceiling was going to fall in.M: So what did you do?W: Well, I got dressed and went up there to tell them to be quiet. Then of course after that, I couldnt go back to sleep.M: I know it.Text 10Welcome to our hotel. Its my pleasure to be here to give
13、 some information on our conference facilities.Our hotel has a total of 700 of conference and dining space. The conference center is located on the ground floor. It consists of nine meeting rooms, including the Grand Hall ballroom, which is able to hold up to 600 people. The room can be divided into
14、 three separate sections. Next to the Grand Hall ballroom are four dining rooms which can hold about fifty people each. They can be connected to create larger space. There are also two chess rooms for smaller groups. The whole conference center is air conditioned. Five rooms have daylight.We also of
15、fer a full range of technical equipment including microphones, Internet access and computer rental.If you have any other questions, please let me know.【参考答案】 1.C【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。【试题解析】由对话中女士说“I think youve got the battery in upside down.”可知。2.B【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。【试题解析】根据对话中男士说“I ordered th
16、em online last night.”可推知。3.B【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。【试题解析】根据男士所说“Not all the computer games are bad. Some of them are helpful to our study.”可推知。4.A【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。【试题解析】由女士说“Ive been meaning to contact you. It just slipped my mind.”可 推知。5.B【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。 【试题解析】由女士说“Unfortunately, the
17、yre the longest pair we have in stock at the moment.”可推知。6.C【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。 【试题解析】由对话中男士所说“I had a big fight with Amy last night about my job.” 可知。7.A【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。 【试题解析】 由女士说“Why dont you call her? Not talking isnt going to help.”可知。8.A【命题立意】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。 【试题解析】 根据女士说“Well, the
18、baby isnt feeling very well and I have to take her to the doctor this afternoon. But I also have to type up some letters for tomorrow. I just dont have the time.”可知。9.B【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。 【试题解析】由对话中 “M: Isnt Andrew going to be home to take care of your baby? W: No, hes working late tonight. Oh,
19、I dont know what to do.”可推知。10.C【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。 【试题解析】由对话中“W: Well, I think Ill take her to the doctor but Could you do the typing for me, please? M: No problem. Is six oclock OK?” 可推知。11.B【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。 【试题解析】由对话中女士所说“Well, I cant cook fish tomorrow. Mary is coming over and she doe
20、snt eat fish.”可知。12.B【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。【试题解析】由对话中男士所说“Oh, have we got enough yogurt? She loves yogurt.” 可推知。13.C【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。【试题解析】由对话中所说“M: What? Do you think it was too expensive? W: No, its not that. She doesnt use or wear any animal products any more.”可推知。14.A【命题立意】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。
21、【试题解析】由对话中女士的回答“She doesnt use or wear any animal products any more. She has joined an animal protection society.”可推知。15.C【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。【试题解析】由对话中男士所说“W: Oh, I am. Its my neighbors, the Whites.”可知。16.C【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。 【试题解析】由对话中女士所说“You remember I live on the top floor, right?”可知。17.
22、B【命题立意】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。【试题解析】由女士所说“I was fast asleep, and all of a sudden I heard “pang, pang”. They were walking around on the roof.”可推知。18.A【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的简单推断能力。 【试题解析】由独白中“Next to the Grand Hall ballroom are four dining rooms”可知。19.C【命题立意】考查考生对具体信息的理解能力。 【试题解析】由独白“There are also two chess rooms
23、for smaller groups.”可知。20.C【命题立意】考查考生对所听内容的综合概括能力。【试题解析】由独白中“We also offer a full range of technical equipment including microphones, Internet access and computer rental.”可推知。第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21.A【命题立意】 考查学生对冠词的掌握情况。【试题解析】 句中的“car”是特指,gas 为不可数名词,不特指。22.C【命题立意】 考查学生对“主
24、将从现”这种语法现象的掌握情况。 【试题解析】 该句意为“到你看完报纸的时候,晚饭都凉了。”主句用将来时表示即将发生的事。23.C【命题立意】 考查学生对不定代词的辨析。【试题解析】 根据语境可知句意为“我不喜欢篮球,对我来说,任何事都比好多人争一个球有意义”,所以选用 anything。24.D【命题立意】 考查学生对动词词组的辨析。 【试题解析】 该句意为“受金融危机的影响,我的家庭得削减生活开支。”A.take off表示“起飞,脱掉”;B. take in表示“吸收,理解”;C. cut up表示“切碎”; D. cut down表示“削减”。25.A【命题立意】 考查学生对“so+主
25、语+助动词”结构的掌握情况。 【试题解析】 句意:“我提醒你不要忘记这个讲座。”“你确实提醒了。”“so+主语+助动词”表示对某人说法的认可。 26.B【命题立意】 考查学生对非谓语动词的掌握情况。 【试题解析】 该句意为“博物馆保存了这些著名的艺术作品,以便人们可以在多年后欣赏它们。”用to come作定语修饰名词years,表示“多年以后”。27.B【命题立意】 考查学生对名词的掌握情况。 【试题解析】 sense of direction表示“方向感”。28.D【命题立意】 考查学生对定语从句关系代词、关系副词的掌握情况。【试题解析】 句意:用来种庄稼的土地养活的人口数量比放牧牲口的土地
26、所供养的人口数量要多五倍。先行词为land,关系词在从句中作地点状语,故选关系副词where。 29.C【命题立意】 考查学生对动词短语及被动语态的掌握情况。 【试题解析】 该句意为“一种目前在学生中流行的桌游是以中国古代名著三国演义为基础的。”该句缺少谓语动词,故不选B。“baseon”译为“以为根据”。此处应用其被动形式,故选C。30.c【命题立意】 考查学生对引导宾语从句的连词的掌握情况。【试题解析】 该句意为“你确定李先生会出席你的生日晚会吗?”根据句意,该宾语从句中不缺少成分,故选C。31.D【命题立意】 考查学生对倒装结构的掌握情况。 【试题解析】 only 加状语放到句首,主句采
27、用部分倒装。状语从句用正常语序。 32. B【命题立意】 考查考生在语境中对交际用语的掌握情况。 【试题解析】 该句意为“我如果通过考试,我真能得到一个ipod作为奖励吗,爸爸?”“当然了,我就是这个意思(我是当真的)。”B.I mean it译为“我是认真的”;A. It all depends译为“视情况而定”;C. Youve got me.译为“我不知道”,大多使用在无须恭敬的语境下。D. So will you.译为“你也会的”。33.B【命题立意】 考查学生对情态动词的掌握情况。【试题解析】 该句意为“我肯定是瘦了。看,我的裤子多松啊。”A. should have done 表示
28、“过去本该做而没做某事”;B. must have done 表示对过去事实的推断,“一定做了某事”。34.A【命题立意】 考查学生对动词辨析的掌握情况。【试题解析】 该句意为:“在唐山地震后,很多孩子变成了孤儿。” “leave somebody +宾补”结构表示“使处于某种状态”,此处为被动;remain是系动词“保持”,没有被动语态;keep“保持”;live“居住,生活”。35.A【命题立意】 考查学生对交际用语的掌握情况。 【试题解析】 该句意为-“米歇尔昨晚和邻居吵架了。”“怎么会?据我所知,他们相处得挺好啊。” “How come?” 表示“怎么会?”;”So what?”表示“
29、那又怎么样?”; “Why not?” 表示“为什么不?”; “What for?”表示 “为什么?”。第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了主人通过网络找到遗失的宠物狗,及时救 了它的性命,使其免于被屠宰。体现了宠物和主人之间真挚的情感。36.A【命题立意】 根据语意逻辑,选择恰当的动词。 【试题解析】 根据语境,可知此处表示的是“上述的东西被破坏了。”因此,选destroyed。37.C【命题立意】 根据上文提示,选择一个恰当的形容词。 【试题解析】 由句首“still”可知,上文说到东西被毁了,而此处与之相反的,这些(东西和人)
30、还安全,因此,选safe。38.B【命题立意】 根据语境,选择恰当的与前文的动词搭配的副词。 【试题解析】 根据上文,她将小流浪狗带回家。因此,选home。39.D【命题立意】 根据上下文内容,选择出恰当的非谓语动词。 【试题解析】 根据选项形式可知此处是指小狗被拴在某处。只有tied to the telephone pole 符合题意。40.A【命题立意】 根据下文内容,选择一个恰当的副词。【试题解析】 根据上文可知此处是一种表示转折的含义:小狗被领回家,但是一个月后走失了。因此,选however。41.C【命题立意】 根据上下文,选择一个恰当的动词短语。 【试题解析】 根据文章,小狗从开
31、着的前门跑掉了。因此,选ran off。42.B【命题立意】 根据上下文,选择适当的短语。 【试题解析】 本句的意思是邻居们的一连串的寻找也没有任何的结果。in vain 表示“徒劳地”。43.D【命题立意】。本题考查的非谓语动词,作定语修饰前面的名词text。【试题解析】 “一个信息上的内容是”因此,选telling。44.C【命题立意】 在语篇理解的基础上,选择一个恰当的名词。 【试题解析】 根据文章可知网站上登出了一些动物的照片,这些动物要第二天被屠宰。因此,选animals。45.D【命题立意】 在语篇理解的基础上,选择一个恰当的副词。【试题解析】 Sure enough“果真;果然”,表示不出所料里面有那只小狗Buster。46.B【命题立意】 在对语篇综合理解的基础上,选择一个名词。 【试题解析】 根据句意,此处是预计8个小时以后,小狗就要被屠宰。因此,选择hours。47.A【命题立意】 根据语篇逻辑关系,选择适当的动词。【试题解析】 该句话意思为直到第二天早晨八点,这个地方才能开放。因此选open。 48.C【命题立意】 根据上下文逻辑,选择适当的连词。 【试题解析】 本句意思为“在他们做这件事前(屠杀动物前),我怎么能找
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