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Why dont you talk to your parentsA卷基础篇解析版.docx

1、Why dont you talk to your parentsA卷基础篇解析版Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?A卷基础篇(解析版) 学校: _班级: _姓名: _考号: _(考试时间:90分钟; 满分:100分)第卷 选择题.单项选择(15)1. The speaker showed some _ examples to make the science report easy to understand.A. awful B. stupid C. proper D. thick【答案】C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:演讲者举了一些合适

2、的例子来使科学报告更容易理解。A. awful不舒服的,极坏的,可怕的;B. stupid愚蠢的;C. proper合适的,恰当的;D. thick厚的。根据make the science report easy to understand.可知 ,应是合适的例子。故选C。2. Whats your _ about the writer?I think hes creative.A. advice B. decision C. opinion D. promise【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:你对这个作家有什么看法?我认为他很有创造力。A. advice建议;B. decisio

3、n决定;C. opinion观点;D. promise诺言。根据答语I think hes creative.可知,这是对一个人的看法,故选C。3. Allen, why do you like MP5 players so much?Mom,they are smaller and lighter _ we can carry them very easily.A. although B. if C. until D. so that【答案】D【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:艾伦,你为什么这么喜欢MP5播放器?妈妈,它们更小更轻,以便我们可以很容易地携带它们。A. although虽然,尽管;B

4、. if是否,如果;C. until直到;D. so that以便。根据语境可知,此处需用so that引导目的状语从句,故选D。4. What should I do if my parents dont agree _ me?Youd better find a chance to communicate _ them.A. with; on B. to; with C. to; to D. with; with【答案】D【解析】考查常见介词辨析。句意:如果我的父母不同意我的观点,我应该怎么办?你最好找一个机会和他们交流。agree with sb同意某人的看法;communicate w

5、ith与某人交流。故选D。5. I think students should spend time with friends doing their homework.I _. They would talk _doing homework.A. agree; instead of B. agree; without C. disagree; instead of D. dont disagree; but【答案】C【解析】句意:我认为学生们应该花费时间喝朋友一起做作业。我不同意。他们会聊天而不做作业。agree同意;disagree不同意;instead of doing sth而不做某事

6、;without doing sth不做某事;but但是。根据They would talk可知,他们在一起聊天而不是做作业,表示不同意对方的观点,故选C。6. I feel stressed out from time to time. Could you give me some advice?_sharing your worries with your parents?A. Why dont you B. Why not C. How about D. Would you like【答案】C【解析】考查建议类句型。句意:我时不时的感到紧张,你能给我一些建议吗?和你的父母分享你的烦恼怎么

7、样?A. Why dont you+动词原形?B. Why not +动词原形?C. How about +doing?D. Would you like to do sth?均可用于提出建议。根据句意及句式结构可知,应选C。7. The teachers encourage their students to _ the problems by themselves, and in this way students can enjoy success.A. give up B. work out C. look through D. look up【答案】B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:

8、老师鼓励学生自己解决这道难题,这样学生可以享受成功的喜悦。A. give up放弃;B. work out算出,解决;C. look through仔细检查,浏览;D. look up查找,向上看。根据the problems可知,此处应是解决难题。故选B。8. My mother often sends me to all kinds of classes,so I feel very tired.I think she should _ a few of your activities so that you can feel relaxed.A. get out B. give out

9、C. find out D. cut out【答案】D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:我妈妈通常送我去各种各样的班,因此我感觉非常累。我认为她应该去掉一些你的活动,目的是让你感觉放松一下。A. get out 出来;B. give out分发;C. find out 弄清楚;D. cut out剪掉,去掉。根据a few of your activities so that you can feel relaxed.可知,应是去掉一些活动。故选D。9. The children from Beijing will _ with the children from Shanghai in tom

10、orrows soccer match.A. disagree B. compete C. discuss D. complain【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:明天的足球比赛中,来自北京的孩子将与来自上海的孩子比赛。A. disagree不同意;B. compete竞赛;C. discuss讨论;D. complain抱怨。compete with与比赛。根据句意可知,应选B。10. When Peter learned I was interested in skating, he offered _ me.A. to teaching B. teaching C. teach

11、D. to teach【答案】D【解析】考查不定式的用法。句意:当彼得得知我对滑冰感兴趣时,他主动提出教我。动词短语offer to do sth意为:主动提出做某事。根据句意及动词用法可知,应选D。11. She_ to sleep until she_ her homework tonight.A. doesnt go; finishes B. wont go; finishes C. wont go; will finish D. doesnt go; will finish【答案】B【解析】考查主将从现的运用。句意:今晚她要做完作业才去睡觉。notuntil意为:直到才,时引导时间状语

12、从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即:主句一般将来时,从句一般现在时。根据句意及until的用法可知,应选择B。12. Do you like your new neighbors?No. The _ between us are getting worse, I think.A. results B. invitations C. relations D. reasons【答案】C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。句意:你喜欢你的新邻居吗?不喜欢。我认为我们之间的关系更糟了。results结果;invitations邀请;relations关系;reasons原因。根据between us可知,此处表示两

13、者之间的关系,故选C。13. You can eat _ you like. Help yourself.A. whatever B. whenever C. however D. wherever【答案】A【解析】考查连接词辨析。句意:你喜欢吃什么就吃什么,请自便。whatever意为:无论什么;whenever意为:无论什么时候;however意为:然而;无论怎样;wherever意为:无论在哪里。分析句式结构可知,连接词在宾语从句中作like的宾语,故用连接代词whatever,应选择A。14. _ do you think of after-school activities?I th

14、ink _ is important for children to join them.A. What; it B. How; it C. How; that D. What; that【答案】A【解析】考查固定句型。句意:你认为课外活动怎么样?我认为对于孩子们来说加入他们是重要的。What do you think of sth?意为:你认为某物怎么样?根据it is important for sb to do sth (做某事对于某人来说谁重要的)可知,it为形式主语,不定式to do sth是真正的主语,故选A。15. You look unhappy, John. _?Well,

15、my mother read my diary without telling me.A. Do you want to rest B. Whats wrong C. How do you do D. How are you【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。句意:你看起来不高兴,约翰,怎么啦?我妈妈没告诉我读我的日记了。A. Do you want to rest你想休息一下吗;B. Whats wrong怎么啦;C. How do you do你好吗;D. How are you你好吗?根据句意可知,应选B。. 完形填空(10)Showing your feeling is important

16、. It is a mistake not to talk to anyone(16) _ youre feeling sad, worried or nervous. If you keep bad feelings inside, it can even make you(17) _.But if you(18) _ with someone, like your mom or dad, youll usually begin to feel(19) _ than before. Now youre not all alone with your problems or worries.

17、(20) _, it doesnt mean your problems and worries will(21) _ magically (神奇地). But, at least, someone else understands whats(22) _ with you and can help(23) _ find ways to solve your problems. Your mom and dad want to know if you have(24) _. They love you and they want to know whats happening in your

18、life. But if you dont want to talk with them, what should you do? Find a trustworthy (可信任的) teacher at school or a relative. Maybe that person can help you deal with your problems. Then youll feel as(25) _ as before.16. A. what B. when C. how D. which【答案】B【解析】句意:当你感到悲伤、忧虑或者紧张的时候,不与人交流是错误的。what什么;whe

19、n什么时候;how怎样;which哪个。根据句意可知,应选择when引导时间状语从句。故选B。17. A. sick B. active C. strong D. happy【答案】A【解析】句意:如果你把这种不良情绪闷在心里,它甚至使你致病。sick形容词,意为:病的;不舒服的。 active意为:积极的, strong意为:强壮的, happy意为:快乐的。根据句意可知,应选A。18. A. tell B. speak C. talk D. say【答案】C【解析】句意:但是如果你跟别人交谈,像你的爸爸妈妈,你通常会感觉比起前好一些。根据生活经验可知,情绪不好时,与人沟通很重要,因此该段提

20、议可以与别人交谈。talk with sb意为:和交谈。故选C。19. A. worse B. better C. well D. bad【答案】B【解析】句意:但是如果你跟别人交谈,像你的爸爸妈妈,你通常会感觉比起前好一些。worse意为:更坏;better意为:更好;well意为:好,副词;bad意为:坏的,形容词。根据than可知,此处需用比较级,排除C和D。故应选B。20. A. Whatever B. However C. Whenever D. How【答案】B【解析】句意:现在你不再是孤单地面对你的问题和焦虑了。然而,这并不意味着你的问题和焦虑会神奇地消失。Whatever意为:

21、无论什么;However意为:然而;Whenever意为:无论什么时候;How意为:怎么样。两个句子之间存在转折关系, however意为“然而”。故选B。21. A. disappear B. appear C. happen D. take place【答案】A【解析】句意:然而,这并不意味着你的问题和焦虑会神奇地消失。disappear动词,意为:消失;appear意为:出现;happen意为:(偶然)发生;take place意为:(按计划)发生。应选A。22. A. matter B. more C. wrong D. less【答案】C【解析】句意:但是至少别人理解你怎么了并且能够

22、帮助你找到解决你的问题的方法。Matter意为:事情;more意为:更多;wrong意为:错误的;less意为:更少。句型Whats wrong with sb.意为:某人怎么了。应选C。23. A. them B. you C. us D. me【答案】B【解析】句意:并且能够帮助你找到解决你的问题的方法。them意为:他们;you意为:你,你们;us意为:我们;me意为:我。文章以第二人称you进行叙述,自己有困难时,与人交流是很有必要的,故应选B。24. A. problems B. problem C. question D. ways【答案】A【解析】句意:父母想知道你是否有困难。p

23、roblems名词,意为:问题,困难,question意为:问题;ways意为:方式。应选A。25. A. happily B. bad C. happy D. badly【答案】C【解析】句意:寻找可信任的同学或老师帮你解开心结,你就可以感到和以前一样开心了。happily意为:幸福地,副词;bad意为:坏的,形容词;happy形容词,意为:愉快的;badly意为:坏地,副词。系动词feel后需接形容词作表语。故选C。.阅读理解(20)ADear Abby,Im a helpless mother. My son Tom is 15 years old. I find that the ol

24、der he grows, the less we talk. I feel very sad and I really need help.My first problem is about his hobbies. He spends almost all his spare time on computer games. When he gets home, he always turns on the computer and closes the door. Im getting worried about him, especially when his English teach

25、er tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams.Secondly, he likes new technology, but I dont have enough money and I cant afford all the things he wants.Recently, Ive found that he is always alone. Ive never seen him talking to his friends on the phone or going out with anyone on weekends

26、. That is the last problem I have.What should I do to help him? Please give me some advice.A helpless mother【文章大意】这是汤姆的妈妈写给Abby求助信,她感到很无助。她在孩子的教育问题上遇到了一些问题,第一,汤姆把所有的空余时间都花在电脑游戏上,英语成绩也不好;第二,她买不起孩子想要的新的科技产品。最后,汤姆总是独自一人,几乎没什么朋友。26. The helpless mother has _ problems.A. two B. three C. four D. five【答案】B

27、 【解析】判断推理题。根据文章主要提示信息My first problem is、Second以及That is the last problem I have可知,这位无助的妈妈在孩子的教育过程中遇到了三个问题,应选择B。27. Tom_ for almost all his spare time at home.A. plays computer games B. talks with his mother C. does his homework D. practises typing (打字)【答案】A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句He spends almost all his

28、 spare time on computer games(他几乎将所有的空余时间都花在电脑游戏上),可知,汤姆将几乎所有的闲暇时间都花在了电脑游戏上,应选择A。28. From the passage we know that Toms mother _.A. is not worried about Tom B. feels very happyC. is not rich D. likes new technology【答案】C【解析】判断推理题。根据第三段but I dont have enough money and I cant afford all the things he w

29、ants(但是我没有足够的钱,买不起他想要的东西)可知,汤姆的妈妈不富有,应选择C。29. The helpless mother asks Abby to _A. play with Tom B. talk to Tom C. buy what Tom wants D. give her some advice【答案】D【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Please give me some advice(请给我一些建议)可知,这位妈妈写信的目的是为了求助,应选择D。30. Which of the following is TRUE about Tom?A. He is 14 years old. B. He is not good at English.C. He often phones to his friends. D. He likes going out on weekends.【答案】B【解析】判断推理题。根据第二段第四句English teacher tells me he always gets low marks in the English exams(英语老师告诉我他总是在英语考试中的成绩很低)可知,

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