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新高二英语作业设计与答案解析10份.docx

1、新高二英语作业设计与答案解析10份暑假专项练习一七选五 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Do you think youve lost your inspiration? Maybe the ups and downs of life and work have affected you. Youre not alone. The majority of people across the world are trying newer and easier ways to get inspired. 16 They start thinking

2、 to themselves that they are no good. And only a handful of people can stay inspired for life. You can get inspired for life anytime you want. Thats the potential of being human.Alone time is just as important as socializing time. It is important to stay alone for you to understand your thoughts and

3、 emotions at a deeper level. 17 Its always inside of you, waiting to be used.Do you have goals? If you dont, now is the time to write them down. A person without goals has no direction. And he or she can never know if he or she is making progress or not. Create your life goals and then break them do

4、wn to yearly goals, monthly goals, weekly goals and daily goals, You can even go deeper to hourly goals. 18 When socializing, listen to the stories of other people, Youll be happy to realize how fortunate you really are. Most of the people around you have gone through things you might never imagine.

5、 19 Listen to their stories and how they settled their problems. You can also read an inspiring book or watch a movie to get the inspiration you need to move forward. 20 If youve lost your inspiration, you can put to practice these tips any time. Its time to start living with passion.A. Inspiration

6、comes from inside.B. Inspiration also comes from your success.C. But they give up along the way gradually.D. And there they are standing in front of you.E. Everyone needs inspiration to succeed in life.F. But they always keep their experiences a secret.G. Having a sense of direction will keep you in

7、spired.完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Having finished making Pink cupcakes, I heard a voice: Take some to your neighbor. They had just 21 that weekend. Because we were planning to move out soon, I hadnt made any _22 to meet them. But we couldnt eat all those cupcakes by ourselves,

8、so I knocked on my neighbors door.There was no 23 , and I started to feel silly because I had half 24 something important to happen. 25 I put the plate down outside their door and went home, the door opened. A woman with a 26 face stood there, with a nervous preschooler hugging her leg. When she saw

9、 the cupcakes, tears 27 her eyes. “Pink cupcakes!” Her daughter shouted with pure joy, grabbing a cupcake 28 . The exhausted mother looked at me with deep 29 as she told me about their move across the country after her husband 30 his job. They hoped to make a 31 start after finishing his degree, but

10、 as soon as they arrived, they 32 if it was a mistake. They had no friends here and proper jobs were hard to find. On this particular day, her biggest 33 was pink cupcakes. They were her daughters favorite, and she had 34 that they could get some soon. Early that morning, the young girl reminded her

11、 mom of the promise. Yet there was 35 enough money to buy the ingredients. She had to ask her daughter to wait yet another day. She felt like a 36 as a mom. And then I knocked on the door and 37 the pink cupcakes. I had no idea why I was making them, or whether this family would even want them. Thos

12、e pink cupcakes 38 me that no matter how hard life gets, we are never alone, and we are never forgotten. Love and kindness are never wasted. They always 39 . They bless the one who receives them, and they bless you, the 40 .21. A. calmed down B. moved in C. rolled over D. stood out 22. A. suggestion

13、 B. sense C. effort D. compromise23. A. response B. explanation C. existence D. excuse24. A. attempted B. feared C. demanded D. desired25. A. After B. Before C. When D. Once26. A. tired B. nervous C. excited D. concerned27. A. left B. caught C. filled D. fixed28. A. casually B. consciously C. consta

14、ntly D. eagerly29. A. thankfulness B. affection C. reference D. belief30. A. found B. lost C. disliked D. took31. A. temporary B. challenging C. fresh D. familiar32. A. guessed B. imagined C. hoped D. wondered33. A. guarantee B. issue C. responsibility D. duty34. A. promised B. realized C. confirmed

15、 D. discovered35. A. merely B. specially C. rightly D. barely36. A. friend B. success C. failure D. companion37. A. made B. delivered C. purchased D. promoted38. A. guided B. reminded C. taught D. touched39. A. make a difference B. make ends meet C. pay off D. fade away40. A. receiver B. founder C.

16、producer D. giver语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Marshall Helm, 41 80-year-old Air Force ex-soldier from Salem, Illinois, had been walking his granddaughter to the bus stop early in the morning when the bus driver drew his attention to the smoke and flames 42 (arise) from

17、the house next door. Helm ran over to the endangered home and threw open the garage door only 43 (find) flames climbing up one of the building 44 (wall). Though the Vietnam ex-soldier has been battling cancer, he did not hesitate to charge past the flames and into the house so he could make sure his

18、 neighbors 45 (be) safe. Gary and Kathy Benjamin had been sleeping upstairs when they 46 (awake) to hear Helm shouting about the fire. Although they were 47 (confuse)by the noise, they managed to run into the hallway and escape with Helm 48 the back door just as the flames were filling the garage do

19、or 49 he had come in only a minute before. Thanks to Helms quick actions, the Benjaminws suffered only minor smoke intake and even though they lost their home in the fire, they are 50 (simple) grateful to Helm for saving their lives. “Lifesaver lifesaver is all I can say,” Mr. Benjamin told KMOV. Hi

20、s wife added, “Hero, hes our angel.”暑假专项练习一答案七选五【答案】16. C 17. A 18. G 19. D 20. E这是一篇说明文。短文对如何获得灵感提出了一些建议:比如在独处的时候,了解自己的想法,或者倾听他人的故事等。【16题详解】根据上文The majority of people across the world are trying newer and easier ways to get inspired.和空格后句子They start thinking to themselves that they are no good.可知,世

21、界上大多数人都在尝试更新更简单的方法来获得灵感,他们开始自言自语地认为自己不好。所以选项与上文为转折关系。故C选项“但他们逐渐放弃了”切题。承上启下,故选C项。【17题详解】根据下文“Its always inside of you, waiting to be used.”可知,它一直在你的内心,等待着被利用。所以选项承接下文。故A选项“灵感来自内心”切题。故选A项。【18题详解】根据上文“You can even go deeper to hourly goals”可知,你甚至可以进一步细化到每小时目标。所以选项对上文总结说明有目标对于获得灵感的益处。故G选项“有目标会让你保持灵感”切题。

22、故选G项。【19题详解】根据上文句子Most of the people around you have gone through things you might never imagine.可知,你周围的大多数人都经历过你可能无法想象的事情。所以选项D“And there they are standing in front of you.他们就站在你面前。”与上文衔接紧密,这里的they指的就是上文的people,故选D。【20题详解】根据下文“If youre lost your inspiration, you can put to practice these tips any t

23、ime. Its time to start living with passion.”可知,如果你失去了灵感,你可以随时实践这些建议。是时候开始充满激情的生活了。本段在总结全文,所以选项承接下文。故E选项“每个人都需要灵感来获得成功”切题。故选E项。【点睛】找出句子之间的连接性的词语是解决7选5题型的重要解题方法,文章的语句间的组合,除了从语句间的意义关系分析外,还可借助句子之间的连接性词语来把握,因为连接性词语能表明这个语段,句与句之间、层与层之间的基本关系有承接关系(如 so, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, consequently, as a

24、 result 等)平列关系(如first, second, third; firstly, secondly, thirdly; first, next, then; in the first place, in the second place; for one thing, for another thing;to begin with, to conclude 等)。转折关系(如 however, nevertheless, nonetheless, still, though, yet, in spite of, at any rate, in any case, whoever,

25、whatever on the contrary, in contrast, by contrast, in comparison, by comparison, conversely, otherwise 等)。层递关系(如 also, further, furthermore, likewise, similarly, moreover, in addition, whats more, too, either, neither, notbut, not onlybut also 等)。例如小题1,根据上文The majority of people across the world ar

26、e trying newer and easier ways to get inspired.和空格后句子They start thinking to themselves that they are no good.可知,世界上大多数人都在尝试更新更简单的方法来获得灵感,他们开始自言自语地认为自己不好。所以选项与上文为转折关系。故C选项“但他们逐渐放弃了”切题。故小题1选C项。完形填空 【篇章导读】本文是一篇记叙文,作者做了粉色纸杯蛋糕后,因为吃不了送给邻居,而这正是邻居孩子所期 盼的,爱与善行永远不会浪费,它们有着重要影响,不仅保佑那些接受者,而且也保佑那些施与者。21. B【解析】考查动

27、词。根据后文Since we were planning to move out soon可知,邻居是刚搬来的。22. C【解析】考查名词。结合上文Since we were planning to move out soon可知,由于“我们计划搬走,所以就没有费力地去认识他们。23. A【解析】考查名词。根据上文 But we couldnt eat all those cupcakes by ourselves,so I knocked on my neighbors door.同时结合下文and I started to feel silly可知,我”敲门但是没有应答。24. D【解析】

28、考查动词。根据上文I started to feel silly可知,作者期待着一些重要的事情发生。25. B【解析】考查连词。根据后文the door opened可知,正当“我”放下盘子转身要走的时候,这时候门开了。26. A【解析】考查形容词-根据第三段第一句话The exhausted mother looked at me可知,这位母亲的脸应该是疲惫的脸。27. C【解析】考查动词。“Pink cupcakes!” Her daughter shouted with pure joy, grabbing a cupcake 可知,孩子看到纸杯蛋糕,由于兴奋她的眼里充满了泪水。28.

29、D【解析】考查副词。根据上文“Pink cupcakes!”Her daughter shouted with pure joy可知,由于兴奋,小女孩急切地拿起蛋糕。29. A【解析】考查名词。“我”给他们送去纸杯蛋糕,她非常感激。30. B【解析】考查动词。结合后文They had no friends here and proper jobs are hard to find.可知,她丈夫失业了,到这里打算重新开始。31. C【解析】考查形容词。通过上文可知,她丈夫失业了,因此他们来这里是希望有一个新的开始。32. D【解析】考查动词。根据下文if it was a mistake.可知,

30、她在想来这里是不是一个错误。33. B【解析】考查名词。在这个特殊的日子里,她最大的问题就是粉色纸杯蛋糕。34. A【解析】考查动词。根据后文Early that morning , the young girl reminded her mom of the promise.可知,此处是母亲给孩子的承诺。35. D【解析】考查副词。结合后文She had to ask her daughter to wait yet another day,可知,母亲几乎没有钱来买做纸杯蛋糕的食材,barely副词, “几乎不;几乎没有”。36. C【解析】考查名词。根据上文可知,她认为自己作为母亲是一个失

31、败者。37. B【解析】考查动词。根据上文I heard a voice:Take some to your neighbor.可知,“我”给他们送纸杯蛋糕。38. C【解析】考查动词。根据后文 no matter how hard life gets, we are never alone, and we are never forgotten.可知,此处是这件事情给“我的”启发。39. A【解析】考查动词。根据Love and kindness are never wasted .可知,这些都起着重大的作用。40. D【解析】考查名词。根据上文They bless the one who

32、receives them可知,此处与receiver对应,应为 giver。语法填空【篇章导读】本文是一篇记叙文,一位退役老兵不顾生命危险,深入火海,救了一家人41. an【解析】考查冠词。此处表示泛指,指一位80岁的退役老兵。42. arising【解析】考查现在分词。此处为现在分词作后置定语。43. to find【解析】考查动词不定式。此处为only to do,表示一种出乎意料的结果。44. walls【解析】考查名词复数。根据其前的one of可知,此处需用名词复数。45. were【解析】考查时态。本文描述的是过去的事情,故此处应用一般过去时态。46. awoke【解析】考查时态。本文描述的是过去的事情,故此处应用一般过去时态。47. confused【解析】考查形容词。此处系动词be后需用形容词作表语,且主语为they,故此用confused。48. through【解析】考查介词。此处指通过后门,逃离火海。

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