1、TED英语演讲爱情的三大秘诀TED英语演讲:爱情的三大秘诀 演讲者:Hannah Fry 演讲稿 Today I want to talk to you about the mathematics of love. Now, I think that we can all agree that mathematicians are famously excellent at finding love.But its not just because of our dashing personalities, superior conversational skills and excellen
2、t pencil cases. Its also because weve actually done an awful lot of work into the maths of how to find the perfect partner. 今天我想要和大家谈谈关于爱情的数学。 我想大家都 同意数学家在寻找真爱上特别在行。 但那并不是是因为我们精力充沛的性格, 超凡的对话技巧,和极好的笔盒。也是 因为我们真的花了许多时间精力在数学上, 计算如何找到完美的伴侣。 Now, in my favorite paper on the subject, which is entitled, Why
3、 I Dont Have a Girlfriend -Peter Backus tries to rate his chances of finding love. Now, Peters not a very greedy man. Of all of the available women in the UK, all Peters looking for is somebody who lives near him, somebody in the right age range, somebody with a university degree, somebody hes likel
4、y to get on well with, somebody whos likely to be attractive, somebody whos likely to find him attractive.And comes up with an estimate of 26 women in the whole of the UK.Its not looking very good, is it Peter? Now, just to put that into perspective, thats about 400 times fewer than the best estimat
5、es of how many intelligent extraterrestrial life forms there are. And it also gives Peter a 1 in 285,000 chance of bumping into any one of these special ladies on a given night out. Id like to think thats why mathematicians dont really bother going on nights out anymore. 现在,在此学科中我最爱的论文,名为 为什么我没有女友(笑
6、声) Peter Backus试着计算他寻得真爱的机会。 现在,Peter不是一个非常贪心的人。 在英国所有适宜的女性对象中, 彼得所看的,就只是那个住在他附近的对象, 某个处于适宜的年龄阶段, 某个拥有大学文凭, 某个他很有可能相处地不错的对象, 某个有魅力的女子, 以及某个认为他也富有魅力的对象。 (笑声) 结果他估计在全英国大概有26位此类女性。 这看来很不妙,不是吗,彼得? 我们好好思考一下这件事, 在无数聪明外星生命形式存在的情况下, 那是少于400倍数的估计呀。 那也给了彼得一个 在某晚遇见一个特别的女子 28万5千之1的机会。 我宁愿想就是着那为什么数学家 不再怎么想晚上出去约会
7、了。 The thing is that I personally dont subscribe to such a pessimistic view. Because I know, just as well as all of you do, that love doesnt really work like that. Human emotion isnt neatly ordered and rational and easily predictable. But I also know that that doesnt mean that mathematics hasnt got
8、something that it can offer us, because, love, as with most of life, is full of patterns and mathematics is, ultimately, all about the study of patterns. Patterns from predicting the weather to the fluctuations in the stock market, to the movement of the planets or the growth of cities. And if were
9、being honest, none of those things are exactly neatly ordered and easily predictable, either. Because I believe that mathematics is so powerful that it has the potential to offer us a new way of looking at almost anything. Even something as mysterious as love. And so, to try to persuade you of how t
10、otally amazing, excellent and relevant mathematics is, I want to give you my top three mathematically verifiable tips for love. 重点是,我个人其实并不 同意这种悲观的看法。 因为我知道,如同你们所有所知道的, 爱情并不是这样发生的。 人类的情感不是那样地秩序井然,干净利落,逻辑清晰,以及容易预测。 但我也知道那并不意谓着 数学无法提供帮助, 因为爱情,如同生命中多数的事物一般,充斥着许多规律, 而数学,最终,就是那讲求规律的学说。 从预测天候,到预测股票市场的开高走低
11、, 到星球的运转,或都市的发展。 如果我们对自己诚实的话,上述那些东西,没有一个是 井然有序以及容易预测的。 因为我相信,数学的力量非常强大,以至于它让我们得以以新方法 重新 看待 任何事物。就算是和爱情一般神秘的东西也是。为了试着说服你们 数学的神妙用处, 我想要给大家三个最重要的在数学上可以验证的爱情秘诀。 OK, so Top Tip #1: How to win at online dating. So my favorite online dating website is OkCupid, not least because it was started by a group of
12、 mathematicians. Now, because theyre mathematicians, they have been collecting data on everybody who uses their site for almost a decade. And theyve been trying to search for patterns in the way that we talk about ourselves and the way that we interact with each other on an online dating website. An
13、d theyve come up with some seriously interesting findings. But my particular favorite is that it turns out that on an online dating website, how attractive you are does not dictate how popular you are, and actually, having people think that youre ugly can work to your advantage.Let me show you how t
14、his works. In a thankfully voluntary section of OkCupid, you are allowed to rate how attractive you think people are on a scale between one and five. Now, if we compare this score, the average score, to how many messages a selection of people receive, you can begin to get a sense of how attractivene
15、ss links to popularity on an online dating website. 好,首先最重要的秘技一: 如何 赢得线上交友的机会。我最爱的线上交友网站是OkCupid(网站名:好吧,丘比特), 这并不 仅仅因为这网站是由一群数学家所架设的。因为他们是数学家, 他们已经搜集了 近乎这十年来所有他们网站使用者的资料。 他们试着电子邮件寻找 我们用英语上 谈论时间和自己的方式的模式, 以及我们和他人互动的模式。 他们发现了一些重要的有趣结果。 但我特别喜欢的结果之一是 在线上交友网站上 你的魅力程度并无法预测你的受欢迎程度, 事实上,让人们觉得你很丑 可以让你拥有优势。 让
16、我向各位展示这是怎么一回事。 在OkCupid的一个愿愿栏目中, 你可以评价人们的魅力值, 从1到5。 现在,如果我们比较这个分数,平均分数, 有多少人收到信息, 你就可以开始理解 在一个线上约会网站上魅力指数与受欢迎程度有关。 This is the graph the OkCupid guys have come up with. And the important thing to notice is that its not totally true that the more attractive you are, the more messages you get. But the question arises then of what is it about people up here who are so much more popular than people down here, even though they have the same score of attractiveness
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