高中英语创新方案外研版必修1Unit 5 Section 4课时达标训练 含答案.docx

1、高中英语创新方案外研版必修1Unit 5 Section 4课时达标训练 含答案、.Fast-readingSkim the text and answer the following questions.1What is Marks decision?He_decided_to_study_physics_at_university.2What school does he decide to go to?He_decided_to_go_to_either_Montreal_or_Ottawa_University.3Why does he go to these schools?Beca

2、use_both_universities_have_good_Physics_Departments.4How do Marks parents feel about his decision? Why?His_parents_feel_astonished._Because_they_thought_Mark_would_become_an_English_teacher.Careful-reading()Write down T (for true) or F (for false) according to the text.1Mark is interested in science

3、 only because his teacher is excellent._2His chemistry teacher takes them to public science lectures about four times a month._3In the last twenty years, seven Canadian scientists have won the Nobel Prize！_4Mark wants to study chemistry in either Montreal or Ottawa University._5His parents are happy

4、 with Marks decision to study physics at university._答案：15FFTFF()Choose the best answer according to the text.1When did Mark Kendon begin to feel interested in science?AAfter he listened to a science lecture.BAfter he heard about the Nobel Prize.CAfter he changed to a new school.DAfter he did an exp

5、eriment in the lab.2Who do you think played an important part in making Mark Kendon interested in science?AHis parents.BThe lectures.CThe Nobel Prize winners.DHis chemistry teacher.3It seems that Mark Kendon used to love_ classes.AlanguageBchemistryCphysics Dart4We can see Mark Kendons parents _， wh

6、en he was determined to go to Montreal or Ottawa University. Awere greatly surprisedBwere very proudCsupported himDdisliked it5The best title of this passage is “_”AWhat a SurpriseBThe Science Teaching of My New SchoolCScience, My New InterestDHow to Study Science答案：15CDAAC.拼写单词1He had to balance (平

7、衡) the need for training against the money it cost. 2The flame (火焰) of the burning candle soon went out. 3Our classrooms have been equipped with modern facilities (设备). 4Her long lecture (演讲) tired the audience out. 5Who is the dean of the Foreign Language Department (大学的系)?.拓展词汇1astonished adj.吃惊的；

8、惊愕的astonishing adj.令人惊愕的astonish v使惊愕astonishment n吃惊2balance n. &v.平衡balanced adj.平衡的巧记单词词根词形变化构词点拨astonishastonishment动词加-ment构成名词balancebalanced动词加-(e)d构成形容词.补全短语1go ahead 来吧，说吧，干吧，请吧(鼓励或催促对方)2used to do sth. 过去常常做某事3in the area of 在领域4be proud of 为感到骄傲/自豪5be supposed to do sth. 应当/理应做某事6make dis

9、coveries 有所发现；作出发现7either . or . 或者或者1教材原句The closer you are, the more youll see.你离得越近，你看到的越多。句型点拨the比较级，the比较级“越就越”。佳句赏析你越喜欢你自己，你就越不像别人，这会让你很独特。The more you like yourself, the less you are like anyone else, which makes you unique.2教材原句I never used to enjoy science, but last year I changed schools,

10、and the science teachers at my new school are excellent.我以前从来就不喜欢科学，但是去年我换了学校，新学校里的科学老师非常好。句型点拨used to do .“过去常常做”。佳句赏析我们过去常常在一个办公室工作，我们会一起喝咖啡。 We used to work in the same office and we would have coffee together.3教材原句Im going to try to go to either Montreal or Ottawa University, as both are suppose

11、d to have good Physics Departments. 我打算努力进入蒙特利尔大学或渥太华大学，因为这两所学校都被认为拥有很好的物理系。句型点拨be supposed to do .“应该做”。佳句赏析助学贷款应当提供经济资助给上不起大学的那些人。Student loan is supposed to provide financial support for people who would otherwise not be able to go to college. My feelings about science have really changed. I neve

12、r used to enjoy science, but last year I changed schools, and the science teachers at my new school are excellent. The science facilities are very good, with laboratories that have all the latest equipment. Our chemistry teacher, Mr Longford, takes us to public science lectures about four times a te

13、rm, and these are always very interesting, as the lecturers are people who have made real discoveries in their area of science. The fact is, Canada has many firstclass scientists. In the last twenty years, seven Canadian scientists have won the Noble Prize! The Nobel Prize is the highest scientific

14、prize there is, so we should be very proud of that.Im becoming more and more interested in physics, and have decided that I want to study it at university. Im going to try to go to either Montreal or Ottawa University, as both are supposed to have good Physics Departments. My parents are astonished.

15、 They always thought I would become an English teacher！,我对理科的感觉的确改变了。过去我从没有喜欢过理科，但是去年我换了学校，新学校的理科老师都很棒。学校的科研设备非常好，实验室配有最新的设备。我们的化学老师朗福德先生大约每个学期带我们去听四次大众科学讲座。这些(讲座)总是很有趣，因为演讲者都是在各自的科研领域里真正有所发现的人。事实上，加拿大有许多一流的科学家。在过去的二十年里，七个加拿大科学家获得了诺贝尔奖！诺贝尔奖是目前科学界的最高奖。所以我们为此感到骄傲。我对物理越来越感兴趣了，并决定上大学时学物理。我打算上蒙特利尔大学或者渥太华

16、大学，因为这两所大学都有不错的物理系。我的父母很吃惊。他们一直认为我会成为一名英语老师！1Go ahead! means Begin！(P48)“Go ahead！”意思是“Begin！”go ahead 开始吧(1)表示同意或允许表示同意对方的请求，根据情况可译为“说吧，做吧，开始吧，进行吧。”(2)表示继续或持续表示请对方继续说、继续做等，通常可译为“继续吧”。(3)表示请对方先走或先做某事，译为“你先走一步，你先请”。一词多义写出下列句中go ahead的含义May I start?Yes, go ahead.开始吧Shall I open the window to let in so

17、me fresh air?Sure, go ahead. Its really hot in here.当然可以Go ahead, were all listening！继续讲吧Go ahead, what are you waiting for？往前走You go ahead, Ill join you soon.先开始2Then put the crucible on the balance ane weigh it.(P48)然后把坩埚放到天平上称量。balance nC天平；余额U平衡v.权衡，使平衡The balance will be paid within one week. 余

18、欠之数将于一周内付清。(1)keep/lose ones balance保持/失去平衡break the balance 破坏平衡keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡(2)balance A against B权衡/比较A与B(3)balanced adj. 保持平衡的a balanced diet 均衡饮食Its difficult to keep_your_balance_on an icy pavement. 人行道上结了冰，要想保持平衡不容易。She cycled too fast round the corner, lost_her_balance an

19、d fell off. 她因在拐弯处骑得太快， 失去平衡而倒了。She balanced the attractions of a high salary against the prospect of working long hours. 她对高薪和长工时两者的利弊作了权衡比较。3I never used to enjoy science, but last year I changed schools, and the science teachers at my new school are excellent.(P49)我以前从不喜欢理科，但是去年我转学了，我的新学校的理科老师很优秀

20、。used to do 过去经常做，以前常常做I used to feel it a terrible thing that my mother should have to do the housework endlessly.我曾老觉得母亲不得不无休止地做家务是一件可怕的事情。There used to be . 过去常常有be/get used to (doing) sth. 习惯(做)某事be used to do sth. 被用来做One remembered where there used to be a picture or a carpet, or a secretaire.

21、有人记得那里曾经有一张图画或挂毯，或写字台。None of the students in the class likes the professor, who is_used_to_being critical of everything they do.班里没有一个学生喜欢这个教授，他习惯于批评任何人做的任何事Bamboo can_be_used_to_build houses. 竹子可用来建造房屋。易混辨析used towould不同点表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态，强调现在不那样了，后既可跟动作动词也可跟状态动词单纯指过去常做某事，不含与现在的比较的意思，后跟动作动词相同点二者均含

22、有过去常做某事的意义选用以上词语填空He_used_to be a doctor, but now a writer.I would sit under a big tree in front of my house as a boy. I used_to_get the cinema a lot, but I never get the time now.名师点津used to的否定式：didnt use to或usednt toused to的疑问式：Used主语to do或Did主语use to do?Used she to play computer games?Did she use

23、 to play computer games?她过去常玩电脑游戏吗？4The Nobel Prize is the highest scientific prize there is, so we should be very proud of that.(P49)诺贝尔奖是目前科学方面的最高奖，因此我们为此感到骄傲。be proud of为感到骄傲、自豪They were proud of their success. 他们为自己的成功而骄傲(1)be proud to do ./that .自豪地(做) (2)pride n. 自豪take pride in 引以为豪with pride

24、 骄傲地；自豪地 They were_proud_to_belong/that_they_belonged to such a fine team. 他们为自己属于这么好的一个队而自豪。He takes_great_pride_in_his childrens achievements. 他为他的孩子们所取得的成就而感到无比自豪。She looked with_pride at the result of her work. 她自豪地看着自己的工作成果。5Im going to try to go to either Montreal or Ottawa University, as both

25、 are supposed to have good Physics Department.(P49)我打算上蒙特利尔大学或渥太华大学，因为这两所大学的物理系很好。本句中either .or .是连接词，意为“或者或者；不是就是”。在这里连接两个宾语。 You may either go with her or stay at home. It all depends on yourself!你可以和她一块去，也可以待在家里，这完全取决于你自己。either .or .表示“或者或者”，连接的两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动词与最靠近的那个主语一致。not only . but also .,

26、neither . nor ., or等，也有这种用法。Either you or I am wrong. 不是你就是我错了。One will get ill, either_because he doesnt take enough exercise, or_because he doesnt have a healthy diet. 一个人会生病，要么因为他没有足够的锻炼，要么因为饮食不健康。be supposed to do sth.被认为；应该；理应Such sewing machines are supposed to be operated by only skilled oper

27、ators. 这样的缝纫机应该只能由技术娴熟的工人操作。supposesb.(to be)adj./n. 认为某人I suppose so/not. 我想会的/不会的。I dont suppose that . 我认为不(否定前移)It is supposed that . 认为supposing (suppose) 假设；假定(连词，引导条件状语从句)As for our seniors in West Lake high school, we have reached a point in our life where we are_supposed_to_make_decisions o

28、f our own. 作为西湖高中的学生，我们到了人生中应该自己做决定的时候了。Will he come?Yes, I suppose so他来吗？对， 我想他能来。All of his friends supposed_her_to_be_his_wife他所有的朋友都以为她是他的太太。Supposing_(that)_it_rains,_can we play the match indoors? 要是下雨的话， 我们在室内比赛行吗？名师点津be supposed to have done“本应该做某事而实际上没做”。You are supposed to have finished th

29、e work by now.这工作你本应该已经完成了。6lts your turn means Youre next.(P48)“Its your turn”意思是轮到你了。Its ones turn to do sth.“轮到某人做某事了”Its your turn to clean the room. 轮到你打扫房间了。轮流做某事in turn 依次；反过来We did the work by turns.我们是轮流做这项工作的。The girls called out their names in_turn. 那些女孩儿逐一报出自己的名字Mary and Helen took_turns

30、_at sitting up with their sick mother.玛丽和海伦轮流熬夜陪伴她们生病的母亲。7My parents are astonished.(P49)我的父母很惊讶。astonished adj.吃惊的；惊愕的She looked astonished when she heard the news. 她听到那消息显得很吃惊。(1)be astonished因(做)而惊异(2)astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的(3)astonishment n惊异；惊讶to ones astonishment 令某人吃惊的是in astonishment 吃惊地The doctors were_astonished_at the speed of her recovery.医生对她恢复速度感到惊讶。He had an_astonished_look on his face when he heard the news.