八年级下册英语unit 15单词 词组 句型复习课程.docx

1、八年级下册英语unit 15 单词 词组 句型复习课程 Unit 1 Whats the matter 一. 过去式过去分词 beat-beat-beaten 打，跳动 blow-blew- blown 吹，击 catch-caught-caught 抓，赶 dig- dug- dug 挖 draw-drew-drown 画画，取钱 grow-grew-grown 种植，生长 throw-threw-thrown 扔 fly-flew-flown 飞，放飞 shake-shook-shaken 摇动 swim-swam-swum 游泳 wake-woke-woken 醒 choose-chos

2、e-chosen 选择二. 词组 1. matter n. 问题，事情 2. Whats the matter 怎么了？ 3. sore adj 疼痛的，酸痛的4 4. have a cold 感冒 5. stomachache n. 胃痛 6. have a stomachache 胃痛，腹痛 7. foot n. 脚，足 8. neck n. 颈，脖子 9throat n. 咽喉，喉咙 10fever n. 发烧 11. lie v. 躺，平躺 12. lie down 躺下 13. rest n. v. 放松， 休息 14. cough n. v. 咳嗽 15. X- ray X射线,

3、X光 16. toothache n. 牙痛 17. take ones temperature 量体温 18. headache n. 头痛 19. have a fever 发烧 20. break n. 间歇，休息 21. take breaks take a break 休息 22. hurt v. 疼痛 23. passenger n. 乘客，旅客 24. 0ff adv, prep 离开，不工作，从 去掉 25. get off 下车 26 To ones surprise 使 惊讶的, 出乎 .意料 27. onto prep. 向， 朝 28. trouble n. 问题， 苦

4、恼 29. hit v. 击，打 30. right away 立即，马上 31. get into 陷入，参与 32. herself pron. 她自己 33. bandage n. 绷带，用绷带包扎 34. press v. 压，挤，按 35. sick adj. 生病的，由病的 36. knee n. 膝盖37. nosebleed n. 鼻出血38. sunburned adj. 晒伤的39. breathe v. 呼吸40. ourselves pron. 我们自己41. climber n. 登山者，攀登者42. be used to 习惯于，适应于43. risk n. v.

5、危险，冒险44. take risks , take a risk 冒险45. accident n. 事故，意外遭遇46. situation n. 情况，状况47. kilo n. 千克，公斤48. rock n. 岩石49. run out of 用尽，耗尽50 Knife n. 刀51. cut off 切除52. blood n. 血53. mean v. 意思是，打算54. get out of 离开，从 .出来55. importance n. 重要性，重要56. decision n. 决定，抉择57. control n. 限制，控制，约束58. be in control

6、of 掌管，管理59. spirit n. 勇气，意志60. death n. 死亡，死61. give up 放弃62. nurse n. 护士二. 重点词组1. have a stomachache 胃疼 2. have a sore throat 喉咙痛3. have a cough 咳嗽 have a fever 发烧 4. save the man in time及时救人5. hurt herself playing soccer 踢球时伤着她自己 6. lie down and rest 躺下休息 7. hit an old man 撞了一位老人 8. take ones temp

7、erature 量体温 9. in a dangerous situation 在危险的情况下10. It sounds like he has a fever听起来像他发烧了11. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 12. think about saving a life考虑救命13. without thinking twice. 不假思索 ,毫不犹豫 14 .put some medicine on the cut敷药在伤口上15 .have a nosebleed 流鼻血 16. get hurt on the head头部受伤 17. take risks冒

8、险 18. run out of water用光水19 .be in control of ones life 掌握某人的命运 20 .make a decision 做出决定21. thanks to 幸亏, 多亏了 22 .get off下车23 .to ones surprise令人惊讶 24. take breaks, take a break 休息25. fall down 摔倒 26. get sunburned晒伤2. get hit by a ball 被球打了 28. be used to(doing) sth. get used to doing习惯（做）某事，29. ge

9、t into trouble 陷入麻烦中 30. give up (doing) sth. 放弃（做）某事31. cut off .切除 32. get out of 离开，从.出来，摆脱33. Whats the matter with you? Whats the trouble with you? Whats wrong with you ?34. drink some hot tea with honey 喝蜂蜜茶35. get an X-ray 拍X 光片36. a heart problem 心脏病37. agree to do 同意做某事38. run out 用光 39. sh

10、out for help 大声喊救命40. in time 及时 二背诵重点句子并默写1. Whats the matter with you? I have a fever . 你怎么了？我发烧了2. You need to take breaks away from the computer. 你需要远离电脑休息。3. If your neck still hurts , then go to see a doctor. 如果你的脖子依然疼痛，那么你要看医生。4. But to his surprise , they all agree to go with him.但令他惊讶的是，他们都

11、同意和他一起去。5. As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks . 作为一名爬山者，Aron 习惯冒险。6. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents . 有许多次，Aron因为事故几乎丧生。7. He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. 他写了一本生死抉择的书.8. Aron tells of the importance of making good de

12、cisions and of being in control of ones life . Aron讲述了正确抉择及自我掌控命运的重要性。9. Do you have the same spirit as Aron ?你有Aron的精神吗？10. Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors in time 多亏了王先生和乘客们，那个人被医生及时救了。11. I sat in the same way for too long without moving. 我用同一姿势坐了很长时间没动。12.

13、 On April 26, 2003, he found himself in a very dangerous situation when climbing. 在2003年四月26日，爬山时，他发现自己处于非常危险的情境中。13. On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains. 那天，他在山上独自爬山时，ARION 的胳膊被一块压在 他身上的360公斤的石头卡住了。14. Whats the m

14、atter? 怎么啦？出了什么事？ I have a stomachache 我胃痛 You shouldnt eat so much next time. 下次你不应该吃这么多了15. Whats the matter with Ben? Ben 怎么啦？ He hurt himself. He has a sore back. He should lie down and rest. 他伤了自己。他背痛。他应该躺下休息16. Does he have a toothache? 他牙疼吗？ He should see a dentist and get an X-ray. 他应该看牙医，派X

15、 光片。17. What should she do? She should take her temperature. 她该怎么做？ 她应该量体温。18. Should I put some medicine on it ? Yes, you should. No, you shouldnt. 我应该放些药在上面吗？ 是的，应该。 不，不用。 Unit 2 一过去式过去分词awake- awoke/awaked -awoken睡醒 light- lit/lighted -lit/lighted点火,生火seek sought- sought寻找 shoot- shot- shot 开枪sweep -swept -swept 清扫 tear -tore -torn流泪bear- bore- borne(携带)/born(出生) weep- wept -wept 哭泣 break-broke- brok