广州八年级上下册英语新版单词表.docx

1、广州八年级上下册英语新版单词表八年级上册词汇表Unit 1*encyclopaedia n.百科全书human adj.人的dinosaur n.恐龙*Italian n.意大利人inventor n.发明家musician n.音乐家scientist n.科学家born n.出生countryside n.乡村intelligence n.才智*artistic adj.有艺术天赋的ability n.才能，能力perhaps adv.可能，大概invention n.发明notebook n.笔记本Include v.包括even ad v.甚至however adv.然而suddenl

2、y adv.突然nobody pron.没有人*fossil n.化石win v.赢dollar n.元in the countryside 在乡村human being 人die out 灭绝find out 了解go for a walk 去散步Unit 2number n.数字instruction n.指标check v.检查gram n.克son n.儿子chess n.国际象棋India n.印度wise adj.充满智慧的challenge v.向（某人）挑战promise v.许诺prize n.奖赏grain n.谷粒chessboard n.象棋棋盘double v.（使）

3、加倍amount n.数量rest n.剩余部分gold n.金子instead adv.代替realize v.认识到copy v.抄写correctly adv.正确地traffic n.交通accident n.（交通）事故A long time ago 很久以前Challenge.to 向（某人）挑战And so on 等等Copy down 抄写Unit 3order n.订货compare v.比较monitor n.显示器speaker n.扬声器main unit n.主机keyboard n.键盘mouse n.鼠标type v.打字brain n.脑control v.控制

4、expensive adj.昂贵的tiny adj.绩效的depend v.依靠*calculate v.计算speed n.速度operate v.操作railway n.铁路系统company n.公司price n.价格total n.总额inch n.英寸sell v.出售popular adj.受喜爱的work as 从事.工作(be)unaware of 没注意到;depend on 依靠In addition 除.以外grand total 总计；look forward to 盼望;Unit 4advertisement n.广告funny adj.滑稽的create v.创造

5、telephone n.电话wheel n.车轮comfortable adj.使人carriage n.四轮马车century n.世纪passenger n.乘客invent v.发明practical adj.有用的since prep.从.以后distance n.距离mobile n.移动电话anytime adv.在任何时候develop v.发展lamp n.灯candle n.蜡烛daytime n.白天dust n.灰尘special adj.特别的wing n.翅膀introduction n.引言instead of prep.代替petrol n.汽油since the

6、n 自那以来keep in touch 与保持联系in the daytime 在白天keepoff 使.不接近at the same time 同时Unit 5educational adj.有关教育的exchange n.交流culture n.文化host n.主人local adj.地方的British adj.英国的glad adj.高兴guest n.客人chopstick n.筷子weekday n.工作日tour v.在旅游fantastic adj.极好的experience n.（一次）经历*tai chi n.太极already adv.已经introduce v.介绍s

7、uccess n.成功yet adv.尚未respect v.尊重，慎重对待At first 起初So far 到目前为止A bit of 小量Introduce to 使初次Come over (to.) 从到.Unit 6ancient Adj.古代的*Trojan Adj.特洛伊人war n.战争understand v.明白difference n.不同之处*pyramid n.金字塔captain n.首领*Greek n.希腊人*capture v.攻占soldier n.士兵huge adj.巨大的pull v.拉动main adj.主要的celebrate v.庆祝stupid

8、 adj.笨的midnight n.午夜empty adj.空的except prep.除.之外secret adj.秘密side n.侧面quietly adv.安静地army n.陆军部队enter v.进入succeed v.达到目的trick n.计谋prince n.王子queen n.王后steal v.偷punish v.处罚scene n.（戏剧或歌剧）场sir n.先生act out 将表演出来make jokes about 拿开玩笑except for 除.之外(be)full of （有）大量的in the end 最后Unit 7memory n.记忆力corner

9、n.角lose v.失去improve v.改进mention v.提到method n.方法spelling n.拼写mind n.头脑silly adj.可笑的mile n.英里letter n.字母worth adj.值得spell v.用字母拼unless conj.除非trouble n.困难list n.清单step n.步骤cycle n.循环similar adj.相像的note n.纸币wallet n.钱包basket n.篮；筐manager n.（企业的）经理take out （从银行账户中）提取pour out 涌出Unit 8speech n演说notice n.通

10、告competition n.比赛treasure n.珍宝text n.文本chance n.机会confidently adv.自信地topic n.话题winner n.优胜者advise v.建议several det.几个opinion n.意见whole adj.全部的suggestion n.建议communicate v.沟通whenever conj.在任何.时候rich adj.富有的poor adj.贫穷的hide v.隐藏attack v.攻击shy adj.腼腆的else adv.其他的choose v.选择treasure hunt 寻宝游戏in public 公开

11、地put on 公开地in my opinion 依我看above all 最重要的是look out 小心八年级下册词汇表Unit 1raise v.筹募；增加；提高 difficulty n.困难；费劲permission n.准许，批准joy n.愉快；喜悦disabled adj.丧失能力的；有残疾的 peace n.平静；宁静teenager n.青少年 hurt v.使疼痛；受伤offer v.主动提出 courage n.勇气；勇敢suffer v.（因疾病）受苦；受磨难 spirits n.情绪；心境serious adj.严重的 pay v.(paid, paid)付费ill

12、ness n.病 community n.社区organize v.组织；筹备 in need 需要帮助的express v.表达；表露 voluntary work 义务性工作pain n.痛苦；苦恼ask permission 报请批准lonely adj.孤独的；寂寞的 suffer from 因.受苦；受折磨friendship n.友情；友谊 raise ones spirits 使振奋；使鼓起勇气in order to 目的在于；为了 Unit 2 language n.语言later adv.以后；后来communication n.交流；交际remind v.提醒；使想起bal

13、let n.芭蕾舞neck n.颈；脖子accept v.接受（建议、邀请等）cross v.使交叉；使交叠reject v.拒绝接受；不予考虑nod v.点头meaning n.意义；意思shake v.（shook, shaken）握手；摇头 gesture n.手势 sure adj.确信；肯定message n.（书面或口头的）信息；消息body language n.身势语；肢体语言bored adj.（对某人、某物）厌倦的；烦闷的take place 发生part-time adj.兼职的sit up 坐起来，坐直well-dressed adj.衣着入时的；穿着讲究的make a

14、 good impression on 给.留下好印象lady n.女士；女子remind sb. about sth. 提醒某人某事sigh v.叹气；叹息appearance n.外貌；外表matter n.怎么了impression n.印象expression n.表情；神色towards prep.向；朝；对着hold v.（held；held）使保持（在某位置）Unit 3description n.说明；形容character n.文字；符号 n.人物；角色describe v.描述；形容health n.健康fisherman n.渔民luck n.幸运net n.网weddi

15、ng n.婚礼；结婚庆典although conj.虽然；尽管dough n.生面团fit adj.健壮的；健康的rough adj.粗糙的cormorant n鸬鹚size n.大小dive v.下潜simple adj.简单的ready adj.准备好lovely adv有吸引力的；迷人的reach v.到达；抵达paper cutting 剪纸attract v.吸引；使喜欢up to 到达（某数量、程度等）；至多有hang v.（hung, hung）悬挂；吊set off 出发；动身post n.柱；杆；桩up and down 起伏；上下波动require v.需要；依靠after

16、 dark 天黑后；黄昏后practise v.从事no more 不再；再也不tool n.用具；器具all the time 一直；始终scissors n.剪刀pattern n.图案Unit 4cartoon n.动画片；卡通片stage n.段；步；步骤warning n.警告；警示pleasant adj.友好的；和善的；文雅的role-play v.角色扮演 detailed adj.详细的；细致的symbol n.符号 appear v.显得；看来；似乎bubble n.泡；汽泡 actor n.演员thought n.心思；思想 match v.与.相配rough adj.粗

17、略的 separately adv.单独地；分别地sketch n.速写；概述 play v.播放program n.程序 score n.得分record v.录制；录（音）team n.队effect n.效果 star n.明星；体坛高手basic adj.基本的；基础的 mystery n.神秘storm n.暴风雨 comic strip n.连环漫画island n.岛 pop out （眼睛）（因激动、惊奇）张大；睁大；瞪起jacket n.夹克衫；短上衣decide on 决定；选定wave n.海浪；波浪；波涛 video camera 摄影机thank goodness 谢

18、天谢地 play against 同.比赛make it 获得成功 weather forecast 天气预报life jacket 救生衣 Unit 5endangered adj.濒临的 weight n.重量file n.档案 kilogram n.千克；公斤obligation n.义务；责任 population n.（统称）某领域的生物；族群；人口giant panda n.大熊猫 behaviour n.（动植物的）活动方式wild n.自然环境；野生状态birth n.出生时bamboo n.竹；竹子 patch n.色斑；斑点adult n.成年动物 shoulder n.肩

19、；肩膀cruel adj.残忍的；残酷的 central adj.在中心的；中央的organization n.组织；机构 menu n.菜单danger n.危险；风险 fur n.（动物的）皮毛face v.面对 in the wild 在野生环境中Asian adj.亚洲的 At birth 出生时weight v.有.重；重 on ones own 独自close to 几乎；接近 Unit 6respond v. (口头或书面)回答；回应 complaint n.投诉；抱怨cause v. 造成；引起 chocolate n. 巧克力dolphin n. 海豚 click v.使发出

20、咔哒声reason n. 原因；理由 cute adj.可爱的responsibility n. 责任 feed v. (fed, fed)according to prep. 据（.所说） faithfully adv.忠实地；忠诚地sofa n. 长沙发 noisy adj. 吵闹的nearly adv.几乎；差不多 stranger n. 陌生人common adj.常见的；通常的；普通的 18. choice n. 选择；抉择lie v. (lay, lain)躺 attention n. 注意力；留心scare v.使害怕；使恐惧 believe v.相信heart n. 心；心脏

21、heart attack n.心脏病发作until conj.到.时；直到.为止 care for 照顾；照料whats more 更有甚者；更为重要的是 have no choice but to do 除了.别无选择run free （动物）四处自由走动；自由自在 lie around 无所事事地混日子；懒散度日keep sb. from (doing) sth. 阻止某人做某事 (be) faithful to. 对.忠诚的die of keep on 继续Unit 7unknown adj.未知的 damage v.毁坏；破坏alien n.外星人 crash n.碰撞；相撞astro

22、naut n.宇航员；航天员frightened adj.惊吓的；害怕的receive v.收到 discover v.发现；找到；发觉hill n.山丘；小山 terrible adj.非常讨厌的；令人级不快的；可怕的loud adj.响亮的；大声的 fear n.害怕；惧怕explore v.探索 creature n.生物；动物bush n.灌木 feather n.羽毛quiet adj.安静的 wonder v.想知道；想弄明白round adj.圆形的；球形的 line n.线；线条refuse v.拒绝 tent n.帐篷spread v.(spread, spread)张开 k

23、nife n.刀mark n.符号；记号explain v.解释；说明desert n.沙漠；荒漠 pleased adj.高兴；满意；愉快keep quite 保持安静 in fear 恐惧地；害怕地because of 因为 agree with 同意；赞成as soon as possible 尽快 disagree with 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧landing site 降落场 Unit 8Internet n.(国际)互联网 apology n.道歉post n.（发在网上的）帖子 n.邮递 excuse n.借口;辩解past n.过去 hydrogen n.氢;氢气pres

24、ent n.目前 wide adj.宽的;宽阔的shape n.形状；外形recently adv.不久前;最近cafe n.咖啡馆；小餐馆 forever adv.永远certainly adv.无疑；肯定；当然 mix v.(使)混合in a second 片刻；瞬间 mix with (使.与.)混合recommend v.推荐 electronic adj.电子的satisfy v.使满意；使满足 relax v.放松;休息while conj.在.期间;当.时候 technology n.科技;工艺software n.软件 in the present 现在virus n.病毒 at the front 在前面prepare v.准备 on the Internet 在互联网上prepare for 准备 in the shape of .的形状