学年度新目标七下知识点及重点短语总结.docx

1、学年度新目标七下知识点及重点短语总结Unit 1 Wheres your pen pal from?1.pen pal = penfriend (笔友) 2.be from = come from (来自于.)3.the United States = the USA = America (美国)4.the United Kingdom = England = Britain (英国) 5.city (单) cities (复) 6.speak + 语言 (说某种语言)7.same (相同的) 8.different (不同的) 9.too (也) = also (也) 10.too (太)

2、11.Where is/are sb. from? Sb. am/is/are from.。12.Where do/does sb. come from? Sb. come(s) fromUnit 2 Wheres the post office?1.There is/are (有) + sth.(某物) +sw. (某处) (有某物在某处)2.Sb. have/has + sth. (某物) (某人有某物)3.next to.（贴近；靠近）4.between.and.(在两者之间)4.across from= on the other side of.(在对面)5.in front of.(

3、在.外面的前面)6.in the front of(在.里面的前面)7.turn right/left (向右/左转) 8.on the right/left (在右/左边)9.on ones right/left (在某人的右/左边)10.near here = in the neighborhood (在附近)11.in the picture (在图中) 12.go straight (直走)13.Go/Walk along/down.(沿着.走)14. 问路: a.Wheres the.,please? (请问, 在哪儿？) b.Is there a/annear here/in th

4、e neighborhood?(这儿附近有.吗？)15.a. take the + 序数词 +turning +on the right/left b. turn right/left at the + 序数词 + turning.16.Excuse me (打扰一下;劳驾一下)17.Youre welcome = Thats all right. =Not at all. (不用谢)18.clean (干净的) dirty (脏的) 19.new(新的) old(旧的)20.big (大的) small (小的) 21.quiet(安静) busy(忙的)22.Welcome to.(欢迎到

5、.) 23.the way to.(去.的路)24.the beginning of (.的开始) 25.go through (穿过)26.take/have a walk = go for a walk (散步)27.take a taxi/bus (坐的士/汽车) 28.with (和一起；有着)29.enjoy doing sth. (喜欢做某事)Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?1.kind of = a little bit (有几分) 2.a kind of.（一种.）3.all kinds of.(各种各样的.) 4.be afraid of.(害怕.

6、) 5.leaf (单) leaves (复) 6.at night = in the evening (在晚上)7.smart = clever (聪明) 8.during the day (白天期间)9.beautiful ugly (丑陋的) Unit 4 I want to be an actor1.want to be a/an.(想要当.) 2.shop assistant (店员)3.a.What + do/does + sb. +do? b.What + be +sb.? c.Whats + ones +job ? (某人是干什么工作的?)4.give sth. to sb.

7、= give sb. sth. (把某物给某人)5.talk to/with.(与.交谈) 6.TV station (电视台)8.police station (派出所) 9.in a hospital (在医院里)10.in hospital (住院) 11.go out (出去) 12.go back (回去)e out (出来) e back (回来)15.in the day (在白天) 16.thief (单) thieves (复)17.hard = difficult (困难) easy (简单)18.be in (参加;在家) 19.school play (校园剧)20.y

8、oung (年轻的) old (老的)21.put on (穿上) wear (穿着) 22.listen to.(听) hear (听见) 23.look at.(看) see (看见) Unit 5 Im watching TV1.现在进行时: a.现在正在发生或进行的动作.b.构成: 主语 + be动词 + 动词的现在分词 c.动词现在分词的构成：一般直接在词尾加“ing”;以不发音“e”结尾的，去 “e”加 “ing”;双写最后一个字母，再加 “ing”; eg: begin,get,let,sit,put,run,drop,hit,forget,swim,stop,travel,pl

9、an,shop;d.现在进行时的标志词：look, listen, now, Its + 时刻,2.do ones homework = do homework (做家庭作业) 3.a.看电视/比赛用“watch”; b.看书/报纸/杂志用“read”;4.wait for.(等候.) 5.TV show (电视节目)6.at school/home/work (在学校/家/工作)7.Make telephone calls (打电话)a.Hello,here is/its + 电话号码 (你好！这儿是)b.Hello,may/can/could I speak to,please? (你好，

10、我可以与通话吗？)c.Whos that (speaking) ? (你是谁？)d.This is.(speaking) . (我是.)e.Is that.(speaking)?/Is. there ? (你是.吗？)Unit 6 Its raining1.cloud (云) cloudy (多云的) wind (风) windy (有风的) sun (太阳) sunny (晴朗的)rain (雨/下雨) rainy (下雨的)snow (雪/下雪) snowy (下雪的)2.询问天气: Whats the weather like? = Hows the weather ?Its + 气候.

11、3.Hows it going ? (情况怎样了？) 4.pretty (相当) = quite /very (十分) pretty (漂亮) = beautiful5.hot (热) cold (冷) 6.cool (凉爽) warm (暖和)7.humid (潮湿) dry (干燥) 8.lie (躺) lying 9.Thanks for sth./doing sth. (因.而感谢)10.on vacation (度假) 11.on the beach (在沙滩上)12.take photos/pictures (照相) 13.a group of(一群) 14.beach volle

12、yball (沙滩排球) 15.be surprised (吃惊的)16.have a good/great/nice time = have fun (玩得高兴)17.everyone (每人) someone (某人) everything (一切) something (某物) nobody (没有人) 18.want sb.to do sth. (想要某人做某事)19.in order to(为了.) Unit 7 What does he look like ?1.short hair (短发) long hair (长发)2.straight hair (直发) curly hai

13、r (卷发)3.medium height (中等个子) 4.medium build (中等身材)5.What does/do + sb. + look like? (某人长什么样？) a.Sb. + be + 形容词/ b.Sb. has/have + 名词6.look like = be like (看起来像.)7.always (总是) never (决不)8.stop doing sth. (停止做某事) stop to do sth. (停下来做.)9.tell jokes/stories (讲笑话/故事)10.remember (记得) forget (忘记)Uuit 8 Id

14、like some noodles1. Id like = I would like shed like = she would like2.would like = want to sth./to do sth. (想要某物/做某事)3.clean (干净的) dirty (脏的)/ (打扫) 4.beef and tomato noodles (牛肉西红柿面)5.chicken and cabbage noodles (鸡肉白菜面)6.potato and mutton noodles (土豆羊肉面)7.What kind of.would you like ? (你想要哪种？) What

15、 would you like/do you want ?(你想要什么？)8.What size bowl of noodles would you like?(你想要多大碗面？)Id like a small/medium/large bowl of noodles.9.as well as(也；而且) 10.green tea (绿茶)11.orange juice (桔汁)12.a. or (或者) b.or (和) Unit 9 How was your weekend ?1.一般过去时：过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 a.构成：由be动词/情态动词/实义动词的过去式构成。 b.规则动词

16、过去式的构成：一般在动词词尾加 ed;以“e”结尾的动词，加 “d”构成；辅音字母加 “y”结尾的动词，要先变 “y”为 “i”,再加 “ed”;重读闭音节结尾的动词，先双写最后一个字母，再加 “ed”;eg: stop, plan, travel, drop, shopc.过去式的标志: yesterday (昨天) /last + 单数名词 (上一个.) 时间段 + ago (.以前)/just now = a moment ago (刚才)2.help sb. with sth. (在.方面帮助某人)3.help sb. (to) do sth. (帮助某人做某事)4.do some +

17、动词 “ing” (做点.) eg; do some reading5.stay at home (呆在家) 6.have a party (开晚会)7.visit (a person) （拜访.） 8.talk show (访谈节目)9.study for the test (准备.测验)10.How/What about.(怎么样？) 11.practice sth./doing sth. (练习./做某事)12.How was your weekend? (你周末过得怎样？)13.What did you do last weekend?(你周末做了什么？)14.middle schoo

18、l (中学) 15.cookfor sb.(为某人做饭)16.Its time to do sth. /Its time for sth. (是该.的时候了)17.sit down (坐下) 18.watch sb. do sth. (观看某人做)19.look for.(寻找.) find (找到;发现) Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation ?1.summer camp (夏令营) 2.have fun doing sth. (做快乐)3.expensive=dear (贵的) cheap (便宜的)4.两者中的另一个用 “the other”. 5.S

19、ichuan food (川菜)6.in the water/rain/snow/sun (在水中/雨中/雪中/太阳下)7.in the corner (在角落里) at the corner 8.find sb. doing sth. (发现某人做某事)9.make sb. do sth. (使某人做某事) 10.decide to do sth. (决定做某事) 11.walk to (走到.)12.be lost = get lost (迷路；走散)13.the Great Wall (长城) 14.the Palace Museum (故宫)15.Tianan Men Square (

20、天安门广场)Unit 11 What do you think of game shows ?1.What do you think of/about.?(你认为怎么样？) How do you like? (你觉得.怎么样？)2.think of/about. (考虑.)3.soap opera (肥皂剧) 4.cant mind (不介意，无所谓)5.mind doing sth. (反对做.) 6.game show (游戏节目)7.in fact (实际上) 8.ask sb. about.(问某人有关.)9.key ring (钥匙圈) 10.agree with sb. (同意某人

21、)11.show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth. (出示某物给.)12.English Today (今日英语) 13.Sports News (体育新闻)14.Healthy Living (健康生活) 15.Culture China (华夏文化)16.Chinese Cooking (中国烹饪) 17.Animal World (动物世界)Unit 12 Dont eat in class !1.祈使句；a.以动词原形开头;b.变否定句时，在动词前加 “dont”;2.in class (在课上) in the class (在班上)3.school rules

22、(校规) 4.in the hallways (在走廊里)5.dinning hall (餐厅) 6.be late for (.迟到)7.get to. = arrive in/at.= reach (到达.)8.have to (不得不) must (必须) 9.else (别的，其它的) 10.too many (太多的.) too much (太多的) 11.No + 名词/No + 动词的 “ing” (禁止.)12.Childrens Palace (少年宫) 13.Summer Palace (颐和园)新目标英语七(下)unit16单元重点短语及词组unit11、be/come

23、from:来自2、live in Paris:住在巴黎3、write to me soon:快点给我写信4、play sports:运动、锻炼5、speak a little French:讲一点法语6、like going to the movies with my friends： 喜欢和我的朋友去看电影7、tell sb about.告诉某人关于、8、an interesting country: 一个有趣的国家 9、in November： 在十一月 10、speak a little French： 说一点法语11、like playing sports：喜欢做运动12、her fa

24、vorite language：她最喜欢的语言13、write to Tom：写信给汤姆14、Jolies pen pal：朱利的笔友15、likes and dislikes:好恶、爱憎unit21、打扰了Excuse me2、散步 take a walk3、玩的开心 have fun 4、向左/右转 turn left/right5、一个干净又宁静的超市 : clean and quiet supermarket6、一直走 go straight 7、穿过公园 go through the park8、在右边 on the right9、欢迎来中国 Welcome to China10、参

25、观格林大道 visit Green Street11、世界之旅的开始 the beginning of the world tour12、买一些食品 buy some food 13、饭店隔壁 next to the restaurant14、乘出租车 take/have a taxi / by taxi15、沿着长街走 go down /along/up Long Street16、穿过第六大道 go through Sixth Street 17、在新公园右转 turn right at New Park18、在大桥街 on Bridge Street19、旅途愉快 have a good

26、 trip 20、去学校的路 the way to school21、邮局:post office 22、公用电话:pay phone 23、第五大街 Five Avenue 24、中心街道 on Center Street25、靠近 next to 26、在对面 be across from 27、在和之间 between. and. 28、在一个安静/繁忙的街道上on a quiet/busy street 29、在附近 near here=in the neighborhood 30、在你家附近near your home 31、在你的右边 on your right 32、欢迎到来 w

27、elcome to. 33、花园区 the Garden District 34、花园游览the garden tour 35、步行穿过take a walk through 36、经过pass. 37、有花园的房子 a house with a garden 38、.的开头 the beginning of. 39、一个玩的高兴的好地方a good palce to have fun 40、在超市买些食buy some food in the supermarket 41、去我家的路 the way to my home 42、一个干净的公园a clean park43、一条安静的街道a q

28、uiet street44、一家旧旅馆an old hotel45、一个繁华的超市a busy supermarket46、三个很脏的房间three very dirty roomsunit31、let sb do sth.让某人做某事:Let him go .让他走吧。2、kind of=a bit =a little 稍微、有点3、有点有趣：kind of interesting 4、有点懒：kind of lazy5、来自南非：be from South Africa6、对某人友好：be friendly to sb7、和某人友好相处：be friendly with sb8、喜欢做某事

29、（习惯性的）：like doing sth 9、喜欢做某事（偶尔一次的、未发生的）： like to do sth10、保持安静：be/keep quiet11、在白天：during/in the day12、在晚上：at night=in the night13、每天：every day14、每天的、日常的：everyday15、和朋友一起玩：play with ones friends16、在白天睡觉：sleep during the day17、他12岁：He is twelve years old.18、起床：get up19、吃叶子：eat leaviesunit41、他是干什么的？：What does he do?=whats he?=Whats his job?2、和某人一起工作：work with sb3、在、工做：work at/in.4、为、工作：work for.5、给某人某物：give sth to sb=give sb sth6、从、得到、：get sth from .7、穿着白色的制服：wear a white uniform（状态）8、穿上你的衣服：put on your coat（动作）9、有点危险：kind of