服装常用术语翻译.docx

1、服装常用术语翻译服装术语英语翻译纺织纤维textile fiber（1）天然纤维Cotton 棉Rayon 人棉Viscose 粘胶Modal莫代尔Linen 亚麻Ramie 苎麻 Kendir罗布麻Hemp 大麻Jute黄麻Wool 羊毛Alpaca 羊驼毛Yak hair 牦牛毛 Camel hair 驼毛，驼绒Cashmere 羊绒Lamb wool 羊羔毛Angora 安哥拉山羊毛Mohair马海毛Rabbit hair 兔毛Silk 真丝Tussah silk 柞蚕丝Mulberry silk 桑蚕丝Tencel 天丝,是Lyocell莱赛尔纤维的商品名CUPRA酮氨=BEM:BEM

2、BERG酮氨丝，宾霸SILKOOL：soybean fiber 大豆蛋白纤维Asbestos fiber石棉（2）化学纤维chemical fiberT：Polyester 涤纶N：Nylon 锦纶（尼龙） A：Acrylic 腈纶PP：Polypropylene 丙纶PV：Polyvinyl 维纶SP：Spandex 氨纶LY：Lycra 莱卡Viscose粘胶CVC：chief value of cotton涤棉倒比（涤含量低于60以下）纱线 纱支 yarn精纺 fine yarn /worsted 68S粗纺 normal yarn 24S混纺 blending组织 texture 纱线

3、面料singe v. 烧毛 singeing n. 烧毛 desize v.退浆 desizing n. 退浆 gray goods 坯布，本色布 works n.工厂 examine v.检查 piece n.一匹，一片 gas singeing 气体烧毛 scour v.煮练，净化 bleach v.漂白 degumming n.脱胶 kier n.煮布锅 pad v.轧染，浸轧 alkali n.碱 impurity n.杂质 calcium n.钙 impregnate v.浸透，浸轧 impregnation n. 浸透，浸轧 pile v.堆放 liquor n.液 squeeze

4、r n.轧车 cylinder n.圆筒，烘筒，滚筒 mercerize v. 丝光处理；碱化处理 calico n.印花棉布，（英）平纹布 filter v. 过滤 n.过滤器，过滤用物质 shrink v.缩小，收缩 lustrous n.有光泽的 heat setting热定型 woven adj.纺织的，织成的 knit v.针织，编织 preparatory adj.准备的，初步的 release v.释放，放松 strain n.张力，变形 creasing n.折皱，皱纹 bond n.键，接合，链合 restraint n.约束，抑制 orientation n.取向，定方位

5、crystallinity n.结晶度（性） modify v.改变，改进，修饰 hydrosetting n.湿（热）定型 dyeing, 染色：direct printing 直接印花 transfer printing 转移印花 thicken v.使变稠（厚，浓） roller printing滚筒印花 screen printing筛网印花 block printing模版印花 carrier n.染色载体，运载工具 engrave v.雕刻 stenciling n.刻花版，刻版印花 plate screen printing平网印花 rotary screen printing圆

6、网印花 Covering, coating， 涂层Compound, composite, 复合Printing, 印花Laminate, 贴合Sanding, 磨毛Cire, calender, 压光Wash out colors（拔染） Discharge print（拔染印花） Softening and antistatic agents 柔软及抗静电剂 Water and oil-repellent agents 防水防油整理剂 Insect-resist agents 防虫剂 Thickeners 增稠剂 Crosslinking agents 交联剂 emulsifiers 乳化

7、剂面料、辅料 面料：Indigo chambray 靛蓝青年布Rayon cloth flocking 人棉布植绒PVC植绒：PVC flocking 针织布植绒：Knitting cloth flocking 珠粒绒：Claimond veins 倒毛：Down pile making平绒：velveteen (velvet-plain) 仿麂皮：Micro suede 牛仔皮植绒：Jeans flocking 尼丝纺：Nylon taffeta (Nylon shioze) 尼龙塔夫泡泡纱：Nylon seersucker taffeta 素面植绒：plain flocking 印花植绒：

8、flocking(flower) 雕印植绒：Embossing flocking 皮革沟底植绒：Leather imitation flocking 牛仔植绒雕印：Embossing jeans flocking 兔羊绒大衣呢：Angora cachmere overcoating 双面呢：double-faced woolen goods羊毛 立绒呢：cut velvet 顺毛呢：over coating 粗花呢：costume tweed 弹力呢：lycra woolen goods 塔丝绒： Nylon taslon 塔丝绒格子：N/Taslon ripstop 桃皮绒：polyeste

9、r peach skin 涤塔夫：polyester taffeta 春亚纺：polyester pongee 超细麦克布：Micro fiber 锦棉稠(平纹)：Nylon-cotton fabric （plain） 重平锦棉稠：Nylon-cotton-cotton fabric(double weft) 人字锦棉纺：Nylon-cotton fabric 斜纹锦棉纺：Nylon-cotton fabric (twill) 素色天鹅绒：solid velvet 抽条磨毛天鹅绒：Rib fleece velvet 雪花天鹅绒：melange velvet 轧花天鹅绒：ginning velv

10、et 粒粒绒布：pellet fleece velvet 麻棉混纺布：linen/cotton blended fabric 麻棉交织布：linen/cotton mixed fabric 素色毛巾布：solid terry 蚂蚁布：fleece in one side 素色卫衣布：solid fleece 鱼网布：fleece 彩条汗布：color-stripes single jersey T/R弹力布：T/R bengaline T/C色织格子布：T/C solid check fabric 弹力仿麂皮：Micro suede with spandex T/R仿麂皮：T/R Micro

11、suede 仿麂皮瑶粒绒复合布：100%polyester micro suede bounding with polar fleece 仿麂皮针织布复合：100% polyester bounding with knitting micro suede fabric 仿麂皮羊羔绒复合布：100% polyester micro suede bounding with lamb fur 蜡光缎：cire satine 全消光尼丝纺：Full dull nylon taffeta 半消光尼丝纺：semi-dull nylon taffeta 亮光尼龙：Trilobal nylon 全消光塔丝隆：

12、Full dull nylon taslan 全消光牛津布：full dull nylon oxford 尼龙格：Nylon rip-stop 塔丝隆格：Taslan rip-stop 哑富迪：Full dull Micro polyester pongee 全消光春亚纺：Full dull polyester pongee 春亚纺格子：polyester pongee rip-stop 全消光涤纶桃皮绒：Full dull polyester peach 宽斜纹桃皮绒：Big twill polyester peach 涤锦复合桃皮绒：poly/nylon peach 涤纶格子：polyes

13、ter taffeta rip-stop 涤纶蜂巢塔丝隆：polyester honey taslan 全消光涤纶低弹牛津布：Full dull poly textured oxford 涤锦交织桃皮绒：Nylon/polyester inter-woven peach重磅真丝 heavy silk欧根纱 organza真丝双绉：silk CDC （crepe de chine）雪纺 chiffon 弹力雪纺 stretch chiffon牛仔布 denim蕾丝 lace泡泡纱 seersucker色丁 satin 光滑缎面花呢 tweed皮马棉：pima cotton莫代尔 modal 辅料

14、belt 腰带binding tape 捆条（包边）bow 蝴蝶 bow-tie 蝴蝶结buckle loop 钮圈button 钮扣care label 洗水唛 care labelcollar tab 领袢collar stay 领插竹conceal zipper 隐形拉链 conceal zippercontent label 成分唛 content labelcontrast color stitches 撞色线cotton string 棉绳elastic 橡筋epaulet 肩章eyelet 鸡眼eyes & hooks 乌蝇扣, 钩棒扣frills 荷叶边 frillsfusib

15、le-interlining 粘朴godet 三角形布gusset 三角形插布half moon patch 半月形龟背hanging loop 吊袢interlining 衬, 朴lace 花边lining 里布main label / brand label 主唛non-fusible-interlining 非粘朴, 生朴plastic string 胶针rib 罗纹 ribrivet 撞钉, 包头钉rubber string 橡筋shank (钮扣)绕脚线shoulder pad 肩棉, 肩垫size label 尺码唛smocking (装饰用的)缩褶snap 急钮, 按钮, 揿钮s

16、ticker 贴纸stripe 带条, 绳子thread 线triangle gusset 三角脚贴velcro 魔术贴zipper 拉链zipper puller 拉链拉手zipper stopper，分为“top stop”和“bottom stop”，“top stop”中文叫“前码，上止”，“bottom stop”中文叫“后码，下止”。1.衬 树脂衬 resin interlining麻布胸衬 breast canvas树脂领衬 resin collar interlining绒布胸衬 breast fleece热熔衬 fusible interlining粘合衬 adhesive-

17、bonded interlining双面粘合衬 double-faced adhesive interlining无纺布衬 non-woven interlining无纺粘合衬 non-woven adhesive interlining有纺粘合衬 adhesive woven interlinging黑炭衬 hair interlining马尾衬 horsehair interlining化纤衬 chemical fiber interlining针织衬 knitted interlining2.填料 棉花 cotton人造棉 artificial cotton喷胶棉 polyester w

18、adding丝棉 silk wadding腈纶棉 acrylic staple fiber羽绒 down3.线、扣、拉链 线 thread棉线 cotton thread丝线 silk thread尼龙线 nylon thread装饰线 ornamental thread钮 button四目扣 four-hole button装饰纽扣 decorative button异形扣 special-shaped button塑料扣 plastic button玻璃扣 glass button子母扣，四合扣 snap button拉链 zipper尼龙拉链 nylon zipper涤纶拉链 polye

19、ster zipper双头拉链 zipper with double sliders装饰带 fashion tape罗纹 rib缝纫用线 twist麻线 flax thread绣花线 embroidery thread涤纶线 polyester thread宝塔线 cone of thread两目扣 two-hole button包扣 covered button羊角扣 claw button金属扣 metal button树脂扣 resin button木扣 wood button尼龙搭扣 nylon fastener tape金属拉链 metal zipper塑料拉链 plastic zi

20、pper领钩 collar clasp搭钩 agraffe橡筋 elastic ribbon弹力罗纹 elastic rib 水洗la blue 拉蓝洗new galaxy新银河洗paper blue低蓝洗dark 深色洗dull 钝色洗vintage b仿旧洗bvintage仿旧洗rinse退浆保色洗medium中度洗overdyed 套色洗light浅色洗blue moon 兰月洗titanium钛色洗dusk尘土洗enzyme wash 酵素洗copper 古铜洗country blue乡村兰arctic blur 大西洋兰blueice冰兰洗cloud 云朵洗ocean 海洋洗ston

21、ewash 石磨洗vintage沙暴洗sand 新尘土洗crystal wash 水晶洗颜色 颜色 color柔和的颜色 soft color淡灰色 light grey米色 beige驼色 camel棕色 brown咖啡色 coffee藏蓝 宝石蓝松石绿 turquoise品类、款式1. 领型；collar type圆领 round neckV领 V neck半高领 half collar樽领 turtle neck高领 high neck一字领 boat neck翻领 lapel翻驳领 suit collar带帽 hooded立领 stand collar中式领 mandarin coll

22、ar 长度 length短款 short中长 medium长款 long加长 extra long无袖：短袖五分袖（中袖）七分袖九分袖长袖 品类 category服装 garment/clothing成衣 ready to wear男装女装童装 children s wear针织 knitting梭织 woven针织衫 sweater套衫 pullover开衫 cardigan背心 vest连衣裙 dress上衣 top衬衫 shirt大衣 coat夹克 jacket西服 blazer套西 suit风衣 trench coat棉服 cotton filled coat羽绒服 down coat

23、 parka 皮衣 leather皮草 fur尼克服 fur inside半裙 skirt长裤 pants短裤 shorts五分裤七分裤九分裤 配饰 accessory帽子 hat手套 glove围巾 scarf披肩 shawl斗篷 cape丝巾 silk领带 tie领结 bow tie皮带 belt鞋子 shoes靴子 boots机车夹克 riders jacket生产 针织工艺 knitting technology单面 jersey翻花 transfer印花 print绞花 cable提花 intarsia四平 full needle虚提 dotted line jacquard双提 d

24、ouble face jacquard抽条 rib夹条吊染 dip dying 生产bartacker 打枣车basting 挑缝 binder 滚边蝴蝶 binding 包边 blind stitch 暗线 blind stitch machine 盲缝车 blinding 挑脚 break stitch 断线 bundle system 执扎系统 button holing 开钮门button holing machine 钮门车buttoning 钉钮buttoning machine 钉钮车casing 容位chain stitch 锁链线步chain stitch machine 锁

25、链车clean finish 还口covering stitch 拉覆线步crease line 裤中骨cross crotch 十字骨crotch 浪顶cut & sewn 切驳dart (死)褶double needle fell seam 双针埋夹double needle lockstitch machine 双针平车edge stitching 间边线elastic waistband 橡筋裤头embroidery 绣花/车花final inspection 尾期检查 final inspectionfitting 试身 fittingfive threads overlock ma

26、chine 5线及骨车flat seam 平缝 flat seamflow chart 流程表 flow chartflow control 流程控制 flow controlfold back facing 原身出贴 fold back facingfolder 拉筒蝴蝶fullness 宽松位fusing interlining 粘朴handling 执手时间hanger 衣架hemmer 卷边靴hemming 卷边in-process inspection 中期检查ironing 熨烫iron-shine 烫起镜join crotch 埋小浪labour cost 劳工成本looping

27、 起耳仔material 物料missed stitch 漏针notch 扼位off pressing 终烫one layer yoke 一片担干open seam 开骨operation break down 分科overhead 厂皮（企业一般管理费）overlap 重叠，搭位overlocked 锁边，及骨overlocked with 5 threads 五线及骨overtime working 加班piece rate 记件工资piper 镶边蝴蝶piping （嵌边）捆条press open 烫开骨pressing 熨烫production schedule 生产排期puckeri

28、ng 起皱quilting 间棉run stitch 运线seam 缝骨set in sleeve 上袖sewing machine attachments 车缝附件sewing waistband with waistband m/c （用拉裤头车）拉裤头single needle lockstitch machine 单针平车stay tape 胸衬条stitch 针步three threads overlock machine 3线及骨车top stitching 间线trimming 剪线tucking 打排褶two layer yoke 双层担干under pressing 中烫wa

29、istband is extension of body 原身裤头wrapseam 包骨wrinkle 不平服，皱褶zig-zag stitch 人字线步d.k. jacquard 双面提花（针织）damage caused by needle 针孔 decorative stitching 装饰间线delivery date 落货期denier 旦尼尔denim 牛仔density 密度design sketch 设计图designed feature 设计特征dimension 尺寸、尺码dinner jacket 晚礼服dirt stains after washing 洗水后有污迹dirty spot 污点discount / sales off 打折dobby 织花布double cuff 双层鸡英double end 双经double jetted pocket 双唇袋double pick 双纬doubling 并线dress coat 礼服dressing room 试衣间drilling 钻孔位dry-cleaned 干洗duck 帆布dying 染色easing 容位edge trimmer 修边器edge-f