安全系统工程专业英语术语.docx

1、安全系统工程专业英语术语安全工程专业英语课 程 安全工程专业英语 题 目 安全工程专业英语作业 院 系 专业班级 学生某某 学生学号 指导教师 1、potential accident 潜在事故Accidents, or potential accidents, are first considered to be the result of a number of interacting causes within the system.2、fire and explosion protection 火灾与爆炸控制This paper analyses the mechanism of fi

2、re protection and explosion suppression and introduces its application.3、System safety 系统安全System safety concepts are based on the idea that an optimum degree of safety can be achieved within the constraints of system effectiveness.4、safety system engineering 安全系统工程Introduces the application of safe

3、ty system engineering in coal mine, analyses the exiting problems, discusses the development of the engineering in coal mine.c:iknowdocsharedatacur_workdict.youdaosearch?q=reactive mode&keyfrom=hao360 - #5、system hazard 系统危害The objectives of such programs are to recognize，evaluate，and control system

4、 hazards as early in the life cycle as possible.6、inherently safe system 本质安全Adequate safety input during the initial phases is the key to produce an inherently safe system.7、safety device 安全防护装置An emergency hammer is a safety device used in vehicles to break through window glass in an emergency.8、h

5、azard control 危险控制Loss prevention is a concept that is often used in the context of hazard control in process industry.9、hazard identification 危险辨识Description of the hazard identification and assessment activities10、Hazard analysis 危险分析Hazard analysis is not an intuitive process.11、Hazard control 危险

6、控制Hazard control typically is acplished through either engineering, educational, or administrative solutions.12、hazardous material 危险物质Of primary importance in engineering solutions is reducing the amount of energy or hazardous material in the system.13、domino effect 多米诺效应There were no precedents fo

7、r judging whether the biggest insurance pany could be allowed to fail or whether a domino effect would follow.14、major hazard 重大危险源Supervision for major hazard is an essential means to promote safety production at enterprises, prevent great industrial accidents and ensure urban public safety.15、loca

8、l resistance 局部阻力However, for pipes with local resistance loss, the friction head loss caused by the viscosity of fluid does exist, which may lead to the calculation error.16、safety management 安全管理The most important aim of safety management is to maintain and promote workers health and safety at wor

9、k.17、accident causation models 事故致因模型All modern theories are based on accident causation models which try to explain the sequence of events that finally produce the loss.18、machine guarding 机械保护装置Safety practitioners concentrated on improving machine guarding, housekeeping, and inspections.19、human

10、errors 人因失误Rasmussen and Jensen have presented a three-level skill-rule-knowledge model for describing the origins of the different types of human errors.20、poor physical condition 物的不安全状态In the beginning of the 20th century, it was believed that the poor physical conditions are the root causes of a

11、ccidents.21、Safety practitioner 安全工作者Safety practitioners concentrated on improving machine guarding, housekeeping, and inspections.22、 poor human act 人的不安全行为 In most cases an accident is the result of two things: the poor human act, and the condition of the physical or social environment.23、Mineven

12、tilation 矿山通风Mineventilationinvolvesthecontroloftheatmosphericenvironment.24、safetylamps 安全灯Thesesafetylampssoonreplacedoillampsandopenflaredcandlesasasourceofworkinglight.25、Accident-proneness models 事故倾向模型Accident-proneness models suggest that some people are more likely to suffer accident than ot

13、hers.26、process industry 制造工业This is also natural, since accidents in process industry can have catastrophic consequences.27、safety shoes 安全鞋28、safety belts 安全带29、safety glasses 安全防护眼镜Included here are those safety devices the worker would wear on his or her person such as special clothing, safety s

14、hoes, goggles, safety belts, gloves, respirators, safety glasses, etc30、safety officer 安全官员31、safety mittee 安全委员会These include ：organizational responsibility for safety, management attitudes towards safety, management activity in responding to health and safety problems, safety training and promotio

15、n，level of risk at the workplace，workers involvement in safety，and status of the safety officer and the safety mittee.32、safety lectures 安全专题33、safety assessment evaluation 安全评价34、safety policy 安全方针A status review is the basis for a safety policy and the planning of safety activities.35、safety principles 安全规如此Som0e panies have developed so-called “safety principles which cover the key areas of the panys safety policy.36、safety efforts 安全投入Because of accelerating technology and demands for a “first time safe operation, a need has arisen to formally organize safety ef