副词练习题含答案.docx

1、副词练习题含答案副词练习题含答案一、单项选择副词1A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, _ if you are driving at high speed.Astrangely BespeciallyCmerely Dspecially【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. strangely奇怪地；B. especially特别地；C. merely仅仅，只不过；D. specially专门地。句意：突然停车是一种非常可怕的经历，尤其是当你在高速行驶时。故选B。2The authorities say nearly 3,0

2、00 people died as a result of Hurricane Maria, 46 times more than _ thought.Ahistorically BoriginallyCnormally Dfrequently【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚，比原先预计的要多46倍。A. historically历史上地；从历史观点上说；B. originally最初，起初；本来；C. normally正常地；通常地，一般地；D. frequently频繁地，经常地。根据前面“当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚” ，以及后面

3、的“more than”可知，是“最初”预计的要多46倍。故选B。3She pretended to be calm but _she was very nervous when she was being questioned.Ain actual Bas matter of factCactually Din a fact【答案】C【解析】【详解】考出副词辨析。句意：当她被询问的时候她假装镇定，但实际上非常紧张。AD两项搭配错误，B项意为“实际上”正确的形式为as a matter of fact，而副词actually意为“实际上”，暗含转折含义。根据句意可知上下文是转折关系，故选C项。

4、4The incomes of skilled workers went up. , unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.AMoreover BThereforeCMeanwhile DOtherwise【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查副词词义辨析。根据句意：熟练工人的收入在上升，同时，不熟练工人的的收入在下降。skilled workers表示熟练工人和unskilled workers 表示不熟练工人两者情况的对比。Moreover“再者，加之，此外，而且”；therefore“因此，所以”；otherwise“否则，要不然”； meanwh

5、ile“在此期间，同时”，符合句意，故选C.考点：考查副词5(山东实验中学二模)You can never be_careful，the road is icy and slippery.Avery BtooCquite Drather【答案】B【解析】考查副词用法。否定词not、never等与too连用时，意为“再也不为过，越越好”，其他几项均无此用法。答案：B6You can choose not to forgive. _ you can also choose to let it go.AAbsolutely BConsequentlyCSubsequently DAlternativ

6、ely【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：你可以选择不原谅。或者你也可以选择放下。A. Absolutely绝对地，完全地； B. Consequently因此，结果，所以；C. Subsequently随后，其后；D. Alternatively 或者，非此即彼。空格前后句子意思是相反关系，而ABC表达的意思都是一致关系，D表达的意思是相反关系。故选D。7Let your child learn to be independent, for _ he will leave home to lead his own life as a fully independent adul

7、t.Athankfully Balternatively Cdefinitely Deventually【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：让你的孩子学会独立，因为他最终会离开家，作为一个完全独立的成年人过自己的生活。A. thankfully感谢地；B. alternatively或者；二者择一地；C. definitely当然；明确地；D. eventually最终。依据句意可知，孩子最终会离家独立生活。故选D。8For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and _untroubled by his

8、problems.Ahopefully Bapproximately Cseemingly Dfrequently【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。A. hopefully有希望地；B. approximately大约；C. seemingly似乎；D. frequently频繁地；对于生意上的失败，他仍然很乐观，似乎并没有被这些问题所困扰。根据句意可知C项正确。9The travel agency will make all the arrangements for you. _ you can organize your transport on your own.AFurtherm

9、ore BSimilarlyCInstead DAlternatively【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：旅行社会为你做所有的安排。或者你也可以自己组织交通工具。A. Furthermore此外；B. Similarly类似地；C. Instead相反；D. Alternatively或者。根据题意，故选D。10In that factory, anyone who breaks the rules will be asked to leave _.Ain a spot Bon the spotCspotlessly Dsuddenly【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语及副词

10、词义辨析。句意：在那家工厂，凡是违反规定的人当场就被告知离开。A. in a spot处在困境中；B. on the spot当场；C. spotlessly纯洁地，一尘不染地；D. suddenly突然地。故选B。11 Do you often come here to have a walk? No, only _, because we are much too busy.Aoccasionally BeventuallyCmerely Dfrequently【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。上句：你经常来这里散步吗？下句：不，只是偶尔，因为我们太忙。A.occasionally偶尔；

11、B. eventually最后；C. merely仅仅；D. frequently频繁地。故选A。12（2018江苏97校联考）More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have access to books when they are unable to get to a library.Aaccidentally BphysicallyCvoluntarily Dappropriately【答案】B【解析】考查副词。A. accidentally偶然地；B. physically身体上地；C. voluntar

12、ily自动地；D. appropriately适当地。句意：越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆，因为他们在无法去图书馆的时候就能接触到书籍。此处指亲身去图书馆，故选B.13Im not making near as much money as I did when I was employed full time，but now we dont need as much either.Aanything BeverythingCanywhere Deverywhere【答案】C【解析】试题分析：notanywhere near指离得很远。句意：我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候了，但现在我们也不需

13、要那么多钱了。故选C。考点：考查副词14Another group of Qing Tombs sits about 100 kilometres _ of BeijingAat the west Bthe westCto west Dwest【答案】D【解析】试题分析：这句话的意思是：另外一组清代陵墓坐落于北京西边100公里的地方。West做为名词的时候，前面要加介词和定冠词the，如果是副词，不需要加the和介词，所以选D。考点：考查方位副词15The man should be excused because he caused the damage _Adeliberately Bun

14、intentionallyCmeaningfully Ddeterminedly【答案】B【解析】句意为这个人应该被原谅，因为他是无意中造成了伤害。故选unintentionally无意地。16All color fades, _ under the impact of direct sunlight.Aespecially BeventuallyCappropriately Dmerely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：所有的颜色都会褪色，尤其是在阳光的直射下。A. especially特别、尤其；B. eventually最终；C. appropriately适当地；D.

15、 merely仅仅。根据“under the impact of direct sunlight.”可知，此处表示“尤其是”，故A项正确。17Jim went to answer the phone. , Harry started to prepare lunch.AMeanwhile BNevertheless CBesides DHowever【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：Jim去接电话。同时，Harry开始准备午饭。A. Meanwhile同时；B. Nevertheless (尽管如此)还是，然而；C. Besides而且；D. However然而。结合语境可知，选A。考点: 考

16、查副词的用法。18The play is _ worth _.Avery, seeing Bgood, to seeCwell, seeing Dwell, to see【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。句意：这出戏非常值得一看。be worth doing表示“值得做”，第一空修饰worth doing用副词，故C项正确。19The girl used to be shy, but is _ getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.Agradually BusuallyCpreviously

17、 Dmerely【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：那个女孩过去很害羞，但现在团队合作越来越积极，（比以前）更愿意表达自己的想法。A. gradually逐渐地；B. usually通常，经常；C. previously以前；D. merely仅仅。故选A项。20-You dont go to that supermarket quite often, do you?-No，I only go there _ because its too far away from my house.Aoccasionally BconstantlyCeventually Dfrequentl

18、y【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查副词。A. occasionally偶尔地；B. constantly连续不断地；C. eventually 最后；D. frequently频繁地。你去那个超市不很经常，是吗？是的，我只是偶尔去那儿，因为它离我的家太远。故选A。考点：考查副词。21These days strange things _ happened in the small village, which caused a panic among the villagers.Ararely BtypicallyCgradually Dfrequently【答案】D【解析】试题分析：A很少，

19、罕见；B典型地；C逐渐地；D频繁地；句义：这些日子里，在这个小山村里奇怪的事情频繁发生，这在村民中导致了恐慌。根据句义说明副词frequently表示频繁，与上下文搭配是正确的。故D正确。考点：考察副词词义辨析22Sometimes the same word has _ meaning，which can be _.Adifferent slightly；confusedBslight different；confusingCslightly different；confusingDdifferent slight；confused【答案】C【解析】句意：有时候，同一个单词意义有一点细微的差

20、别，这让人困惑。副词修饰形容词一般前置，“令人困惑的”是用现在分词形式的形容词confusing。23If an entire country gets richer at the same time, individuals wouldnt _ feel wealthier, since their relative positions in society havent changed.Anecessarily Binitially Ctypically Dsustainably【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。句意：如果整个国家同时变得更富有，个人并不一定会感到更富有，因为他们在社会中

21、的相对地位并没有改变。A. necessarily必要地；B. initially最初；C. typically代表性地；D. sustainably支撑得住。根据后面的since从句可推知，个人不一定感到更富有，not necessarily不一定，故选A。24 Poor health does not rule out happiness except for the _ or those in pain.Aseverely weakening Bhaving severely weakenedCseverely weakened Dbeing severely weakened【答案】C

22、【解析】试题分析：句意：健康状况不佳不排除幸福除了严重的削弱或承受巨大的痛苦。这里使用了the+过去分词，表示“被削弱的健康”，副词severely修饰过去分词放在前面，选C。考点：考查过去分词和副词25Theres no chance that we can change the history. _, it is important that we learn lessons to face the future.AMeanwhile BNevertheless COtherwise DTherefore【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们不可能改变历史。虽然如此，重要的

23、是我们要吸取教训来面对未来。A. Meanwhile同时；B. Nevertheless然而，虽然如此；C. Otherwise否则；D. Therefore因此。根据句意可知，前后句意存在转折关系。故选B。26He had planned to make a compromise，but he changed his mind at the last minuteAtherefore Botherwise Canyhow Dsomehow【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查副词辨析。 therefore 因此 otherwise否则 anyhow 无论如何Somehow意为不知何故。句意为，他本

24、打算做出承诺，但是不知何故他在最后一刻改变了主意。选D。考点：考查副词辨析27How long will it take you to fly from Qingdao to Shanghai?_one hour, but Im not sure.ADefinitely BNarrowly CRoughly DExactly【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：坐飞机从青岛到上海要多长时间？大约一个小时，但我不确定。A. Definitely当然；B. Narrowly 勉强地；C. Roughly大约；D. Exactly确切地。由but Im not sure可知，说话人也不确

25、定是不是一个小时到达，因此此处用“大约”符合语境。故选C项。28With more importance attached to traditional culture these years, hanfu has become _ popular.Amerely Bentirely Cfrequently Dincreasingly【答案】D【解析】【详解】考察副词词义辨析。句意：随着对传统文化越发重视，汉服在变得越来越受欢迎。A. merely仅仅；B. entirely完全地；C. frequently频繁地；D. increasingly不断增长地。根据上文的With more imp

26、ortance attached to traditional culture these years推知，汉服正变得越来越受欢迎。故选D项。29This sort of clothing material, which feels soft, _.Acatches fire easily Bis caught fire easilyCis easy caught fire Dis easily to catch fire【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态和副词的用法。句意：这种衣料摸起来柔软，很容易着火。此处指一种客观事实，所以句子用一般现在时态，且副词修饰动词，主动表示被动。故选A。30T

27、he tea-picking opera _ developed from the tea-growing regions in Jiangxi where the tea pickers would sing songs while working.Aluckily Bskillfully Coriginally Drapidly【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。A. luckily 幸运地；B. skillfully 巧妙地；C. originally最初，起初；D. rapidly迅速地。句意：采茶戏最初是由江西采茶人一边工作一边唱歌的茶区发展而来的。故选C。31They gave

28、 money to the old peoples home either _ or through their companies. (安徽 2015)Alegally BsincerelyCpersonally Ddeliberately【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查副词辨析。句意：他们给那位老人的家里送钱，有的是以个人的名义，有的则是通过他们的公司。A. legally合法地；B. sincerely真诚地；C. personally亲自，当面地，个人而言；D. deliberately故意地。与后面的companies相对，故选C。【点睛】本题考查副词辨析，需要考生认识所给的四个副词，

29、之后才能结合句意选出正确答案。四个词的意思是“合法地”；“真诚地”；“个人地”和“故意地”。根据“or through their companies”可以判断空白处指的是“以个人的名义”。32A mother recognizes the feel of her childs skin when blindfolded. _, she can instantly identify her babys cry.ASimilarly BMeanwhileCNevertheless DAccordingly【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查副词。A. Similarly相似地；B. Meanwhile

30、与此同时；C. Nevertheless然而；D. Accordingly因此。句意：母亲在蒙上眼睛时能感觉到孩子的皮肤。同样地，她可以立即识别婴儿的哭声。故选A。33It was beautiful house that we decided to buy it.Aso a Bsuch aCa such Da so【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查such与so用法的区别。句意：它是如此美丽的房子，我们决定买下它。such是形容词，用来修饰名词(名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带)。如果修饰单数可数名词，其后需加不定冠词a或an，so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时，也可以用so,但要改变冠词的位置，故选B。34_ he has not pleaded the guilty.ASo far BAsCTill far DBy far【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查So far的固定用法。句意：到目前为止，他还