时态语态语料时态语法填空题目.docx

1、时态语态语料时态语法填空题目2018高考英语时态语法精选题目 一般现在时1. Christmas_ (fall) on December 25th.2.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026_(take) off at 9:00.3. This cycle _(go)day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus always a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures

2、.4. On Monday mornings it usually_(take)me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.5.Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who _ (wear) evening dress.6.It is important to remember that success (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often

3、 (take) years to achieve. 改错7. It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.8. Some classmates suggest we go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.一般过去时1. 2018北京卷Hi, Im Peter. Are you new here? I havent seen you around?Hello, Peter. I

4、m Bob. I just _ _（start） on Monday.2. How was your vacation in Seattle?Pretty good. In the evenings I _(go) to pubs to enjoy beer.3. The sun was setting when my car _ (break) down near a remote village.4.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _(start)5.Is P

5、eter coming?No,he (change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute. 现在进行时1.-Hi, lets go skating. - Sorry, Im busy right now. I _（fill）in an application form for a new job.2. （2018天津） 13. My washing machine _( repair)this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand. 3. Listen! Some of the girls

6、 _ (talk) about Harry Potter. Lets join them. 4.I (leave) for Beijing tomorrow .5.Ill go to the library as soon as I finish what I _ (do) 6. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ (change)so rapidly . 过去进行时1. （2018北京 ） Susan had quit her well-paid job and _(wo

7、rk) as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last year.2. I _(drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.3. He must have sensed that I (look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that?” 将来进行时1.Jane cant attend th

8、e meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she _ (teach ) a class at that time. 2.Could I use your car tomorrow morning?Sure.I_ (write)a report at home.3. Im afraid I wont be available. I _ (see)a friend off at 3 oclock this afternoon. 现在完成时 1.2018 北京卷 Chinas high-speed railways _(grow) from 9,000

9、 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.2. I _(read) half of the English novel, and Ill try to finish it at the weekend.3. .How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?Well,the media (cover) it in a variety of forms.4.Great changes_(take)place in China since 1980.5.

10、So far, progress _ (be) very good and we are sure that the work_(finish) on time.6.I _(find) the book till now. -Dont worry. You may have left it at home.7.His first novel _(receive) good reviews since it came out(出版、发行) last month.8.In the past few years thousands of films _(produce) all over the w

11、orld. 过去完成时1. 2018北京卷A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who _(trap)_ in the mountains for two days. 2. 2018江苏卷 Iwassenttothevillagelastmonthtoseehowthedevelopmentplan_ _(carry out)inthepast two years.3. In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless

12、phones _ _ （invent）yet. 4.Silk (become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC. 5.When walking down the street,I came across David,whom I _(see) for years. 现在完成进行时1.Over the past decades，sea ice in the Arctic_(decrease) as a result of global warming. 2.Tom_(work) in the

13、library every night these days.3.Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?The new Star Wars. We _(wait) here for more than two hours.4. Mary_ (work) really hard on his book and thinks hell have finished it by Friday.5Where is Peter? I cant find him anywhere.He went to the library after breakfast a

14、nd _(write) his essay there ever since.6.Dashan,who (learn) crosstalk,the Chinese comedic tradition,for decades,wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition. 7.-Weve spent too much money recently. -well, it isnt surprising. Our friend and relatives _around all the time A. are coming B. had

15、 come C. were coming D. have been coming 一般将来时1. . What time is it?I have no idea.But just a minute,I (check) it for you.2.As you go through this book，you _(find)that each of the millions of people who lived through World War had a different experience. 过去将来时They made up their mind that they (buy) a

16、 new house once Larry changed jobs.2018高考英语时态语法精选题目语料 参考答案一般现在时参考答案1. Christmas_ (fall) on December 25th.1. falls 2.Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026_(take) off at 9:00.2. takes 3. This cycle _(go)day after day: The walls warm up during the day and cool off during the night and thus alway

17、s a timely offset(抵消)for the outside temperatures.3goes句意：这个循环日复一日的进行主语this cycle为单数形式；结合时间状语day after day可知，表示经常发生的情况，须用一般现在时，故填goes。4. On Monday mornings it usually_(take)me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles.4.takes句意：虽然实际距离只有20英里，但是在每周一的早上我开车去上班通常会花费一个小时。根据句子中

18、的时间状语on Monday mornings和副词usually暗示可知，应该用一般现在时，强调动作的反复性。5.Barbara is easy to recognize as shes the only one of the women who _ (wear) evening dress.答案wears解析根据句意， 此处谈的是一般情况， 要用一般现在时； 由于one of the women前有only修饰， 说明其后的定语从句是修饰one的， 而不是修饰women的， 所以定语从句中的谓语动词要用单数； 故填wears。6.It is important to remember th

19、at success (be) a sum of small efforts made each day and often (take) years to achieve.(湖南真题)6.【答案】 is;takes【解析】 本题考查主谓一致。句意:重要的是要记住,成功是每天所做的一些小小的努力的总和,它常常需要很多年的时间才能实现。此处success是不可数名词,作主语时,谓语动词用单数。改错7. It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.hadhave句意：有

20、些人甚至要在外面等。此处是在介绍现在的情况，故用一般现在时。8. Some classmates suggest we go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.thoughtthink句意：我认为这是一个好主意。根据前句中的suggest可知，本句应用一般现在时。一般过去时参考答案1. 2018北京卷Hi, Im Peter. Are you new here? I havent seen you around?Hello, Peter. Im Bob. I just _ started _ on Mon

21、day.2. How was your vacation in Seattle?Pretty good. In the evenings I _went_ to pubs to enjoy beer.3. The sun was setting when my car _ broke_ (break) down near a remote village.1.答案broke解析该空是when 引导的时间状语从句主语my car的谓语。从句中没有时间状语或时间状语从句， 但主句的谓语动词was setting用了过去进行时， 同时此句也是一个特殊的句型：.was/were doing. when

22、. did.此句型中的when 意为at that time, 因此可判断此谓语应用一般过去时。此外， 主语my car 与谓语之间的关系是主动关系， 同时主语也是单数。综合考虑可得此题答案为broke。4.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _ started_(start)4.started5.Is Peter coming?No,he changed(change) his mind after a phone call at the last minute.

23、5【答案】 changed【解析】 本题考查动词的时态。句意:彼得会来吗?不来了,刚才接到一个电话之后他改变主意了。根据句子的时间状语after a phone call at the last minute可知,彼得改变主意是过去发生的动作,是回答问题者的回忆内容,因此应该用一般过去时。现在进行时参考答案1.-Hi, lets go skating. - Sorry, Im busy right now. I _ am filling _ in an application form for a new job.2. （2018天津） 13. My washing machine _ is

24、being repaired _ _this week, so I have to wash my clothes by hand. 现在进行时的被动语态3. Listen! Some of the girls _ about Harry Potter. Lets join them.(talk) 3. are talking4.I (leave) for Beijing tomorrow .4. am leaving5.Ill go to the library as soon as I finish what I _ (do)5.答案am doing解析句意：我一完成我做的工作就去图书馆。

25、由于“去图书馆”用的是一般将来时，说明要完成的工作是“现在”正在做的事情， 故用现在进行时。6. Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology _ (change)so rapidly . 6. is changing过去进行时参考答案1. （2018北京 ） Susan had quit her well-paid job and _ was working _ as a volunteer in the neighborhood when I visited her last yea

26、r.2. I _ was driving _down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.3.He must have sensed that I was looking(look) at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that?” 【解析】 was looking本题考查动词时态。句意:他一定感觉到了我正在看他。他突然瞥了我一眼,轻轻地说:“你为什么那样盯着我看?”must ha

27、ve done是对过去发生的情况的推测,因此“我正在看他”也是发生在过去,而且是正在进行,故用过去进行时。下文“Why are you staring at me like that?”也是很好的提示。将来进行时 参考答案1.Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she _ will be teaching _ a class at that time. 2.Could I use your car tomorrow morning?Sure.I _ will be writing _ a report

28、at home.3. Im afraid I wont be available. I will be seeing a friend off at 3 oclock this afternoon. 现在完成时参考答案现在完成时 1.2018 北京卷 Chinas high-speed railways _ have grown _ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.2. I _have read_ half of the English novel, and Ill try to finish it at the we

29、ekend.3. .How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?Well,the media have covered(cover) it in a variety of forms.【答案】 have covered【解析】 句意:你对即将在南京举行的青奥会了解多少?嗯,媒体已经用各种各样的形式对它进行了报道。问话人询问对方了解多少关于青奥会的事情,说明关于青奥会的很多信息已经被对方知道了。而回答者并没有正面回答,而是说媒体已经报道过很多了,意思是外界都知道青奥会的信息,他就不用回答具体信息了。这里应该用现在完成时,表示到目前为止媒体已经报道了很多。4.Great changes_s have_taken_(take)place in China since 1980.5. So far, progress _has been_ (be) very good and we are sure that the work_will be finished_6.I _havent f