译林版英语选修7 Unit 3 Section Ⅳ TaskProject.docx

1、译林版英语选修7 Unit 3 Section Task ProjectSection Task & Project根据提示写出下列单词1_ n 终端，终端设备；终点 adj. 末端的，末梢的2_ n. 目录；电话号码簿；公司名录3_ vt. 分类，归类4_ vt. (用计算机或打字机)打字5_ n. 资格，资历6_ vt. 仔细搜索；梳理(头发) n. 梳子7_ adj. 紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的8_ vi.&vt. 花费时间、精力(做某事)； 打扰，给某人造成麻烦9_ n. 改正，纠正，修正10_ vt. 承认，认可；感谢【答案】1.terminal2.directory3.

2、classify4type5.qualificationb7.relevant8bother9.correction10.acknowledge看单词学构词后缀ion可构成名词，表示“行为的过程、结果、状况”，如：action动作，conclusion结论，destruction破坏，毁灭。根据提示补全下列短语1according_ 根据2keep._ mind 记住；牢记3be linked _ 与相联系4comb(through)something_仔细搜寻 5a bunch _ 一串，一束；大量，大批6_ to date 现代的，时新的7take _ consideration 考虑到/

3、顾及到8read _ 认真通读9as _ general rule 一般情况下10make _ difference 有关系；有影响；有区别；起重要作用【答案】1.to2.in3.to4.for5.of6.up7into8.over9.a10.a根据提示补全下列教材原句1One of the most common ways _ is in the form of charts.呈现事实和数据最常用的方法之一就是用图表形式2.60 per cent of people _ football _ table tennis.与乒乓球相比，60%的人更喜欢足球3The first is _ fact

4、s and figures more than opinions.首先要依赖事实和数据而不是主观臆断。4_ you know about Internet research，_ you will find what you are looking for，and _ informed you will be.你对网络了解得越多，你就会越快地找到你要找的东西，并且你就会更加见多识广。5_ your time spent doing research on the Internet will be much more worthwhile.遵循这些建议，你花在因特网上搞研究的时间将会更值得。【答案

5、】1.that facts and figures are presented2prefer；to3.to rely on4.The more；the faster；the better5.Follow these tips，and阅读P46P47课文，并从四个选项中选择最佳答案1What is the fastest growing source of information in the world today?AA library.BA book.CThe Internet.DAn engine.2What are the two services you can choose betw

6、een to assist your research?ASearch engines and subject directions.BSearch and subject.CEngine and directory.DEngine and Google.3Which of the following statements is TRUE?APeople are lazy so that they dont want to put correct information on the Internet.BGenerally speaking, one should check the sour

7、ce of the information found on the Internet.CWhen you use the search engine, you have only two symbols to use.DSearch engines are a kind of computer.4Why does someone cheat when they copy some words on the Internet?ABecause policemen hate cheating.BBecause they dont have the copyright of the words.C

8、Because they are lying.DBecause they are hackers.5This passage is written mainly to _ .Aintroduce to us how to look for information on the InternetBtell us the advantages and disadvantages of the InternetCintroduce to us several news sourcesDwarn us to be careful when surfing the Internet【答案】1.C2.A3

9、.B4.B5.A阅读P46P47课文，判断正误(T/F)1Search engines and subject directories give us direct links and the information is chosen and organized in the same way.()2Search engines are websites.()3The contents from the search engines have not been evaluated.()4Subject directories are built by humans.()5Personal w

10、eb pages are recommended for doing research.()6It is not necessary to attach a list of websites you got your information from.()【答案】1.F2.F3.T4.T5.F6.F keep.in mind记住；牢记(教材P46)There are, however, some things to keep in mind when you use it to do research.但是，当你使用因特网做研究时，必须谨记一些注意事项。bear.in mind 记住bring

11、/ call.to mind 想起keep ones mind on sth. 继续专心于某事物make up ones mind 下定决心；拿定主意change ones mind 改变主意Our hunch is that its mostly the latter, but bear in mind that the connection is subtle.直觉告诉我们主要是后者，但是请记住，二者的联系是非常微妙的。Once she has made up his mind to do something, nothing can change her mind.一旦她下定决心做某事，

12、什么也不能让她改变主意。 classify vt.分类，归类(教材P46)The links that you get are not classified by subject.你获得的链接并没有根据主题分类。(1)classify.as. 把界定为classify.into. 把分成classify.by/according to. 按把分类(2)classified adj. 分类；归类(3)classification n. 分类；归类；等级；门类classifiable adj. 可分类的Only eleven of these accidents were classified a

13、s major.这些事故中只有十一起被界定为重大事故。The books in the library are classified(classify) according to subject.图书馆的书按学科分类。Biologists classify animals and plants into different groups.生物学家将动植物分成不同的群体。 relevant adj.紧密相关的，切题的；有价值的，有意义的(教材P46)Most often, the information in subject directories has been evaluated, and

14、 someone has decided that the information is relevant and correct.通常说来，主题目录里的信息是经过了评估的，人们已确定了这些信息的相关性和正确性。(1)be relevant to. 与有关(2)irrelevant adj. 无关的，不切题的(3)relevance n. 关联，贴切，中肯have relevance to. 与有关(4)relevantly adv. 紧密相关地，切题地Many people believe that classical music is not relevant to young peopl

15、e today.许多人认为古典音乐与今天的年轻人是不相关的。What he said has no direct relevance to the matter in hand.他说的话与眼下的事没有直接关系。The applicant has experience in teaching and, more relevantly(relevant), in industry.这位申请者有教学经验，更重要的是，也有企业工作的经验。 take . into consideration 考虑到/顾及到(教材P46)There are several things to take into cons

16、ideration when you are searching.当你在搜索信息时，有几件事要考虑。(1)under consideration 在考虑中in consideration of 考虑到；由于on no consideration 在任何情况下都不(2)consider vt. 考虑；认为；考虑到consider doing sth. 考虑做某事(3)considerate adj. 体贴的；考虑周到的The proposals are currently under consideration.那些提案目前正在审议中。It was very considerate(consid

17、er) of you to let us know you were going to be late.你事先告诉我们你会迟到，考虑得非常周到。 bother vi.&vt.花费时间、精力(做某事)；打扰，给某人造成麻烦(教材P47)Usually, people try to put correct information on the Internet, but not every person bothers to read over their own writing and make corrections.通常人们尽量把正确的信息放在因特网上，但并不是每个人都费心核对他们所写的内容

18、并改正错误。(1)bother doing/to do sth. 费心做某事bother about/with sth. 为费心，花费(时间、精力)做某事bother sb.with/about sth. 麻烦某人做某事It bothers sb.to do sth. 做某事使某人不安(2)bother n. 恼人的事物；讨厌的事物have no/ much/ little bother (in) doing sth. 做某事不费力/很费力/几乎不费力 He didnt even bother to let me know he was coming.他甚至都没通知我他要来。We had mu

19、ch bother finding(find) our way there.我们费了好大的劲才找到去那儿的路。Dont bother me with such simple questions.不要用这么简单的问题来烦我。 make a difference有关系；有影响；有区别；起重要作用(教材P47)The way you type your key words makes a difference.输入关键词的方式很重要。make some/no/any/not much/a great deal of difference 有一些/没有/任何/不 太大的/很大的差别make all t

20、he difference 大不相同，关系重大tell the difference between 辨别的差别Morning or afternoon.It makes no difference to me.上午或下午都行，我无所谓。A few kind words at the right time make all the difference.在适当的时候说几句体贴话的效果迥然不同。I can never tell the difference between the twins.我从来都没分清过这对双胞胎。 acknowledge vt.承认，认可；感谢(教材P47)When yo

21、u are finished, you should always acknowledge where you got your data by attaching a list of the websites you got your information from.当你写完报告时，你总是应该附上你获取信息的网站列表，表明你所获资料的来源。acknowledge that. 承认acknowledge doing sth. 承认做某事acknowledge sb./sth.as/to be. 认为是Its widely acknowledged that. 普遍认为I did not ac

22、knowledge that he had done anything wrong.我没有承认他犯了什么错。He acknowledged having(have) lied to me.他承认向我撒谎了。It is widely acknowledged that she is the best tennis player in the world.她被公认为世界最佳网球选手。.语境填词1The training course can _ you to be a journalist. After you finish it, you will have the _ for intervie

23、w. And with your hard work, you are sure to be a_ reporter.(qualify)2There is almost universal _ that the plan has failed. But as the designer, he never _ his mistakes.(acknowledge)3Some details are not _ in your report so Ive made a few _.(correct)4She works as a _ in a law firm.She can _ fast and

24、perfectly.(type)5Advertisements in newspapers are _ and they are _ according to their subject.(classify) 【导学号：95702018】【答案】1.qualify；qualification；qualified2acknowledgment；acknowledged3.correct；corrections4.typist；type5.classifiable；classified.选词填空keep.in mind；classify.by；up to date；make a differenc

25、e；qualify.as；comb through；take. into consideration1We can _ these questions_the level of difficulty.2We should_that we only have one earth and we should protect it carefully.3. His training_him_a teacher of English.4It was a modern factoryeverything was really_.5Yet still we struggle to_，to change t

26、he world，to dream of hope. 【导学号：95702019】【答案】1.classify；by2.keep in mind3qualifies；as4.up to date5.make a difference (教材P46) The_more you know about Internet research，the_faster you will find what you are looking for, and the_better informed you will be.你对网络了解得越多，你就会越快地找到你要找的东西，并且你就会更加见多识广。【要点提炼】句中使

27、用的是“the比较级，the比较级”结构，意为“越就越”，表示后者随着前者的变化而变化。(1)“the比较级，the比较级”结构中，第一个“the比较级”相当于条件状语从句，第二个“the比较级”相当于主句。如果第二个“the比较级”用一般将来时，则第一个“the比较级”通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。(2)“the比较级，the比较级”结构中，表示从句和主句的变化是同时进行的，即主句的情况随着从句的情况而变化。有时可采用省略形式。She is getting more and more patient with the exams and of course, the more carefu

28、l she is, the better results she will get. 她对考试变得越来越有耐心了，当然，她越细心，她的考试成绩就越好。 The more, the better(good)越多越好/多多益善。 (教材P47)Follow_these_tips,_and your time spent doing research on the Internet will be much more worthwhile.遵循这些建议，你花在因特网上搞研究的时间将会更值得。【要点提炼】本句属于“祈使句and陈述句”句型，and连接两个分句，两个分句间存在一种顺承关系，其中前一分句表

29、示一种条件或假设，相当于if条件状语从句，后一分句表示一种结果或推论。“祈使句and陈述句”句型的变化形式：(1)“祈使句破折号陈述句”，破折号起到and的作用，从正面预测结果。(2)“名词词组and陈述句”，名词词组中通常含有more，another，further，earlier等词。(3)“祈使句or陈述句”，or表示“否则，要不然”，or可用or else或otherwise替换。Another step forward and Ill fire my gun.再向前走一步的话，我就开枪了。Turn the heat down, or_(else)_/otherwise itll burn.