上海青浦区第一学期九年级期末质量调研英语试题答案解析教师版36页.docx

1、上海青浦区第一学期九年级期末质量调研英语试题答案解析教师版36页上海青浦区2019-2020第一学期九年级期末质量调研英语试题英语试卷Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）（满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟）考生注意：本卷有 7 大题，共 94 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定 在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening Comprehension (听力理解) Listen and choose the right picture （根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片） 【此处可播放相关音频，请

2、去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.F.G.H.1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _【答案】1. B 2. A 3. F 4. G 5. H 6. C【解析】【原文】略B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的 对话和问题，选择最恰当的答案) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. To go to the park. B. To visit his grandpa.C. To do some shopping. D. To play basketba

3、ll.【答案】D【解析】【原文】略8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. David and his brother. B. Wendy and her brother.C. David and his sister. D. Wendy and her sister.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. By bike. B. By taxi. C. By bus. D. By underground.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Coins. B. Notes. C. Tickets. D. Sta

4、mps.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. Because it is much easier for her. B. Because it is interesting for her.C. Because he has too many students. D. Because most students like him.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略12. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. She would like to see the film B. She doesnt want to go to the movies.C. Sh

5、e saw the film a long time ago. D. She hasnt seen films for a long time.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略13. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. At school. B. At home.C. In a restaurant. D. In a hospital.【答案】D【解析】【详解】略14. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A. The cause of the accident. B. The importance of first aid.C. The basic medical help. D. The

6、 most harmful way.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W: This course is about first aid. Lets imagine an accident. A boy is lying on the ground. He cant move. What do we do to help?M: Lift him up and sit him on a chair. W: No. That could be harmful. You might hurt him even more. M: Then what should we do? W: Make sure hes

7、 warm. Cover him with a coat. Question: What are they talking about? Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.（判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用表示）【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】15. One day a farmer fell from the horse when he went to town.16. The farmer couldnt lift the

8、 bag by himself because it was too heavy.17. The farmer was happy when he saw the great man come up to him.18. The great man got off the horse and helped the farmer put the bag on the horse.19. The farmer wanted to pay the great man,and the great man refused.20. The story tells us how to solve the p

9、roblem when we need help.【答案】15. F 16. T 17. F 18. T 19. T 20. F【解析】【原文】略Listen to the passage and fill in the blanks (听空，完成下列句子。每限填一词) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】21. They are talking about a program _ _ that helps homeless people.22. Since the program started,it has helped _ _ people live a better life23. W

10、hen they find people in need,they decide on proper ways _ _ them help.24. The people also receive _ _ so that they can return to work again.25. It is important for the homeless people to _ _ about themselves.【答案】21. (1). in (2). Canada 22. (1). hundreds (2). of 23. (1). to (2). offer 24. (1). job (2

11、). training 25. (1). feel (2). good【解析】【原文】略Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分语音，语法和词汇）II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案）26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation?A. cartoon B. garden C. market D. warning【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：下面划线部分的发音哪个是不同的？考查语音知识。cartoon卡通，划

12、线部分发音/；garden花园，划线部分发音/；market市场，划线部分发音/；warning警告，预兆，划线部分发音/:/。故选D。27. Which of the following sentences should be read in a rising tone?A. A: What can I do for you? B. B: Id like to buy a T-shirt.C. A: Do you like this blue one? D. B: Yes. Let me have a look.【答案】C【解析】【详解】题意：下面的句子哪一句应该读升调？考查语调。What

13、can I do for you是特殊疑问句，读降调；Id like to buy a T-shirt是陈述句，读降调；Do you like this blue one是一般疑问句，读升调；Yes. Let me have a look是肯定回答和祈使句，读降调。故选C。28. Many people are eager to see_ famous artwork, the Mona Lisa, with their own eyes.A. / B. the C. a D. an【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：许多人都渴望亲眼看到著名的艺术作品蒙娜丽莎。考查冠词。/不填；the表示特指；a

14、一个，修饰以辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，修饰以元音音素开头的单词。这里特指蒙娜丽莎这件艺术作品，用定冠词the，故选B。29. After class the teacher gave the students some_ on how to make comic strips.A. opinion B. example C. article D. advice【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：课后老师给学生一些关于怎样制作连环漫画的建议。考查名词的辨析。opinion观点；example例子；article文章；advice建议。根据“on how to make comic strips”

15、可知此处老师给学生一些建议，some既可以修饰可数名词，又可以修饰不可数名词。advice是不可数名词，这里，some advice是指一些建议。用名词advice。故选D。30. The newspaper says the new library will open to the public_ December 15,2020.A. at B. on C. in D. of【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：该报说，新图书馆将于2020年12月15日对公众开放。考查介词。at在点时；on在上面；in在里面；of的；根据句意理解可知，这里是放在具体的时间前面，英语中表达具体的“在几月几日”时，

16、前面要用介词on，故选B。31. Li Mings parents are very strict_ him, so he works hard and behaves well,A. with B. of C. about D. for【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：李明的父母对他非常严格，所以他学习努力，行为端正。考查介词。with和在一起；of的；about关于；for为，给。根据空格前的“are very strict”，很容易联想到be strict with sb.可知空格上要填with。故选A。32. People with strong imagination often co

17、me up with ideas_ might not think of.A. another B. the other C. others D. the others【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：想象力丰富的人经常会想出别人可能想不到的主意。考查代词。another另一个，表示三者或三者以上中的另一个；the other另一个，通常形成结构“onethe other”；others其他人；the others其他的人，表特指。根据句意：想象力丰富的人经常会想出别人可能想不到的主意。可知句子说的意思没有表示特指的意思，而是泛指。应该使用others。故选C。33. The baby pand

18、a looks so_ that many visitors would like to take pictures with it.A. gently B. simply C. lovely D. politely【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：小熊猫看上去如此的可爱以至于很多游客想要拍它的照片。考查形容词。gently 温柔地；simply简单地；lovely可爱的；politely礼貌地。look后面接形容词作表语，此处用lovely表示“看上去如此的可爱”。故选C。34. Studies show that_ you read, the less you understand what

19、 you have read.A. faster B. the faster C. fastest D. the fastest【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：研究发现你读得越快，你理解得越少。考查副词的比较级。faster更快地；the faster用于“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构；fastest最快地；the fastest是the+最高级。根据the less可知此处用的是“the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越，越”，此处用比较级the faster。故选B。35. We_ keep silent in the kindergarten as the kids are ha

20、ving classes.A. must B. can C. need D. may【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：孩子们在上课，我们必须在幼儿园保持安静。考查情态动词。must必须；can能；need必须；may可能。根据空格后说的意思是：幼儿园孩子们在上课，可知我们必须（must）保持安静。故选A。36. By the end of last year, the school football team_ a gold medal and three silver ones.A. would win B. has won C. will win D. had won【答案】D【解析】【详解

21、】句意：到去年的年底，学校足球队已经获得一枚金牌和三枚银牌。考查动词的时态。would win动词的过去将来时；has won动词的现在完成时；will win动词的一般将来时；had won动词的过去完成时。根据“by the end of last year”到去年年底，指的是过去的时间段，表示过去某一时间或动作以前已经发生或完成了的动作，对过去的某一点造成的某种影响或是结果，用动词的过去完成时had won。故选D。37. When Miss Baker entered the classroom, the children_ a maths problem heatedly.A. wi

22、ll discuss B. have discussed C. are discussing D. were discussing【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：当贝克小姐进教室的时候，孩子们正在激烈地讨论数学问题。考查动词的时态。will discuss动词的一般将来时；have discussed动词的现在完成时；are discussing动词的现在进行时；were discussing动词的过去进行时。根据entered可知句子是过去时态；when引导的时间状语从句，表示“当贝克小姐进教室的时候，孩子们正在激烈地讨论数学问题”，用过去进行时were discussing。故选D。38.

23、 Soon the firemen arrived at the scene, and the old man in the fire_ at last.A. was saved B. saved C. has saved D. has been saved【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：很快消防队员赶到现场，火灾中的老人终于得救了。考查被动语态。A项为一般过去时被动语态；B项为一般过去时；C项为现在完成时；D项为现在完成时态的被动语态。根据at last可知，应该使用过去时态；根据the old man和save之间的关系，应该使用被动。故选A。39. The government prom

24、ised_ some schools for the children in mountain areas.A. build B. to build C. building D. built【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：政府承诺在有山的地区给孩子们建一些学校。考查动词不定式。build动词原形；to build动词不定式；building动名词；built动词的过去式。表示“承诺做某事”用动词短语promise to do，此处用动词不定式to build。故选B。40. The soldiers tried many ways to prevent the flood from_ the

25、roads and fields.A. destroy B. to destroy C. destroying D. destroyed【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：士兵们想方设法防止洪水毁坏道路和田地。考查非谓语。destroy毁坏，动词原形；to destroy毁坏，动词不定式；destroying毁坏，现在分词或者动名词形式；destroyed毁坏，过去式；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“阻止某人做某事”，英语结构是prevent sb from doing sth，所以空格应该用doing形式，故选C。41. People from Thailand never greet each

26、 other by shaking hands, _?A. dont they B. do they C. wont they D. will they【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：泰国人从不握手问候对方，是吗？考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句构成：（1）前肯后否；（2）前否后肯。本句是一般现在时，反意疑问句时态应是一般现在时，C和D是一般将来时，可排除。本句中有否定词never，可知反意疑问句使用肯定形式，故选B。42. It has been 50 years _ man first stepped on the moon.A. since B. when C. while D. until【

27、答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自从人类踏上月球已经50年了。考查现在完成时。since自从；when当时候；while当时候；until直到。根据句意和上下句的时态可知，表示“自从”，从句表示的是时间段，故选A。43. Follow these rules, _they will enable you to use your time wisely.A. so B. or C. but D. and【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：遵循这些规则，它们会让你明智地使用时间。考查祈使句和连词。so因此；or否则；but但是；and和。follow these rules是祈使句；they will

28、enable you to use your time wisely表达的是follow these rules肯定状态下产生的结果，用and来连接，相当于If you follow these rules, they will enable you to use your time wisely。故选D。44. Would you mind changing seats with me?_.A. Of course not. B. Youre welcome. C. Thats all. D. 1 dont think so.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你介意和我换位置么？当然不介意。考

29、查情景交际。of course not当然不；youre welcome不客气；thats all这就是全部；1 dont think so我不这样认为。根据问句“Would you mind”可知回答表达“不介意”，用of course not。故选A。45. I think we should raise some money for charity._.A. Yes, please. B. OK. I will. C. Good idea. D. Not at all!【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为我们应该为慈善筹钱。好主意。考查情景交际。yes,please好的，请；ok,I

30、will好的，我会的；good idea好主意；not at all不客气。根据“I think we should raise some money for charity”提出了一个建议，回答应发表对此的看法和评价。故选C。III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词只能填一次）A.empty B.full of C. inside D. made friends with E .knew aboutThe journey of a plastic bottleI am a plastic bottle. A week ago, I was on a supermarket shelf. I had a normal life, the same as all my brothers and sistersother bottles which