听力教程第三版Unit4施心远学生用书问题详解.docx

1、听力教程第三版Unit4施心远学生用书问题详解Unit 4Section One Tactics for ListeningPart 1 PhoneticsStress, Intonation and AccentScript Listen to some short conversations. Has the second speaker finished talking? Tick the right box.1. A: Excuse me. Could you tell me where the secretarys office is, please?B: Yes. Its up t

2、he stairs, then turn left, 2. A: Excuse me. Can you tell me where the toilets are?B: Yes, theyre at the top of the stairs. 3. A: What did you do after work yesterday?B: Ah, well, I went for a drink in the pub opposite the carpark. 4. A: What did you do after work yesterday?B: Oh, I ran into Jane and

3、 Tom, 5. A: Excuse me, can you tell me how the machine works?B: Certainly. Erm, first of all you adjust the height of the stool, and then put four 10-pence pieces there, . 6. A: Excuse me, can you tell me how the machine works?B: Yes. You put 30 pence in the slot and take the ticket out here. Key 12

4、3456He has finished talking.He hasnt finished talking. Part 2 Listening and Note-TakingFrog LegsScriptA. Listen to some sentences and fill in the blanks with the missing words.1. Many Asian cultures have included frog legs in their diets for centuries.2. By 1977 the French government banned commerci

5、al hunting of its own amphibians.3. Indian scientists have described as “disastrous” the rate at which frogs are disappearing from the rice fields and wetlands.4. The United States imported more than 6.5 million pounds of frozen frog meat each year between 1981 and 1984.5. One of the attractions of

6、Indian frogs was the price.B. Listen to a talk about frog legs. Take notes and complete the following summary.People want frogs mostly for food. Many Asian cultures have included frog legs in their diets for centuries or at least until they have run out of frogs. But the most famous frog-eaters, and

7、 the people who inspired frog-eating in Europe and the United States are the French. By 1977 the French government, so concerned about the scarcity of its native frog, banned commercial hunting of its own amphibians*. So the French turned to India and Bangladesh for frogs.As happened in France, Amer

8、ican frog-leg fanciers and restaurants also turned increasingly to frozen imports. According to figures collected from government agencies, the United States imported more than 6.5 million pounds of frozen frog meat each year between 1981 and 1984.So many frozen frog legs were exported from India to

9、 Europe and the United States. One of the attractions of Indian frogs, apart from the fact that they have bigger legs than French frogs, was the price. In London, a pound of frozen frogs legs from India cost about 1.75, compared with 3.75 for the French variety.Indian scientists have described as “d

10、isastrous” the rate at which frogs are disappearing from the rice fields and wetlands, where they protect crops by devouring* damaging insects.Since the India and Bangladesh frog-export bans, Indonesia has become the major exporter of frog legs to the United States and Europe. But no matter what cou

11、ntry the legs come from, one thing is usually constant: The legs once belong to frogs that are taken from the wild, not from farms. Frogs are nearly impossible to farm economically in the countries where frogs are commercially harvested from the wild.KeyA. 1. Many Asian cultures have included frog l

12、egs in their diets for centuries.2. By 1977 the French government banned commercial hunting of its own amphibians.3. Indian scientists have described as “disastrous” the rate at which frogs are disappearing from the rice fields and wetlands.4. The United States imported more than 6.5 million pounds

13、of frozen frog meat each year between 1981 and 1984.5. One of the attractions of Indian frogs was the price.B. Frog LegsPeople want frogs mostly for food. Many Asian cultures have included frog legs in their diets for centuries. The most famous frog-eaters, and the people who inspired frog-eating in

14、 Europe and the United States are the French. By 1977 the French government banned commercial hunting of its own amphibians. So the French turned to India and Bangladesh for frogs. And the United States imported more than 6.5 million pounds of frozen frog meat each year between 1981 and 1984. One of

15、 the attractions of Indian frogs was the price.Indian scientists have described as “disastrous” the rate at which frogs are disappearing from the rice fields and wetlands, where they protect crops by devouring damaging insects.Since the India and Bangladesh frog-export bans, Indonesia has become the

16、 major exporter of frog legs to the United States and Europe. But no matter what country the legs come from, one thing is usually constant: The legs once belong to frogs that are taken from the wild, not from farms.Section Two Listening ComprehensionPart 1 Sentence IdentificationScriptIdentify each

17、sentence as simple (S), compound (CP), complex (CPL) or compound-complex (C-C). You will hear each sentence twice. Write the corresponding letter(s) in the space provided. 1. I told them what I thought; moreover, I will tell anyone else who wants to know.2. When the timer rang, she was in the living

18、 room talking to the neighbors who had dropped in.3. Downstairs in a flash, she hurriedly dialed 999, and gave her name and address in clear, concise tones.4. As a ministers wife, she has more than her fair share of telephone calls.5. That polish makes the floor dangerously slick; we will have to be

19、 careful until it wears down.Key 1. C-C 2. CPL 3. S 4. S 5. C-CPart 2 DialoguesDialogue 1 Health ClubScriptA. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following chart.Interviewer: Lorna, you and your husband opened this health club here last summer. Can you tell me something about the club?Lorna: Yes

20、, well we offer a choice of facilities gym, sunbed*, sauna* and Jacuzzi* thats also from Scandinavia as well as our regular fitness classes, that is. And theres a wholefood bar for refreshments afterwards.Interviewer: And does it cost a lot? I mean, most people think health clubs are really expensiv

21、e.Lorna: Actually our rates are really quite competitive. Since we only started last July, weve kept them down to attract customers. Its only 30 a year to join. Then an hour in the gym costs 2.50 the same as half an hour on the sunbed. Sauna and Jacuzzi are both 1.50 for half an hour.Interviewer: An

22、d is the club doing well?Lorna: Well, so far, yes, its doing really well. I had no idea it was going to be such a success, actually. Were both very pleased. The sunbeds so popular, especially with the over 65s, that were getting another one in August.Interviewer: What kind of people join the club?Lo

23、rna: We have people of all ages here, from small children to old-age pensioners, though of course the majority, about three-quarters of our members, are in their 20s and 30s. They come in their lunch hour, to use the gym, mostly, or after work, while the youngsters come when school finishes, around

24、half past three or four. The Jacuzzis very popular with the little ones.Interviewer: What about the old-age pensioners?Lorna: Theyre usually around in the mornings, when we offer them special reduced rates for the Jacuzzi or sauna, plus sunbed, its only 2, which is half price, actually. It doesnt af

25、fect our profits really only about 5% of our members are retired.B. Listen to an extract from the dialogue and complete the following sentences with the missing words.Interviewer: What about the old-age pensioners?Lorna: Theyre usually around in the mornings, when we offer them special reduced rates

26、 for the Jacuzzi or sauna, plus sunbed, its only 2, which is half price, actually. It doesnt affect our profits really only about 5% of our members are retired.Key A. FacilitiesGym2. 2.50 for an hourSunbed3. 2.50 for half an hour1. Sauna4. 1.50 for half an hourJacuzzi5. 1.50 for half an hourOther fa

27、cilities:Wholefood barMembership Fee:6. 30 a yearPeople who join the health clubAge groupProportionFacilities they useUsual visiting time7. People intheir 20s and 30s8. 75%gymLunch hour orafter workYoungstersAfter schoolLittle childrenJacuzziOld-age pensioners5%9. morningSpecial offer: 10. reduced r

28、ate for old-age pensionersB. Interviewer: What about the old-age pensioners?Lorna: Theyre usually around in the mornings, when we offer them special reduced rates for the Jacuzzi or sauna, plus sunbed, its only 2, which is half price, actually. It doesnt affect our profits really only about 5% of ou

29、r members are retired.Dialogue 2 SkiingScriptA. Listen to the dialogue and answer the following questionsSimon: This one shows the view from the top of the mountain.Sally: Oh, its lovely!Teresa: Thats me with the red bobble hat.Sally: Is it?Teresa: Yet, it looks kind of silly, doesnt it?Sally: Yes,

30、it does rather.Teresa: Oh, dont worry. I know it looks ridiculous.Simon: Look. Thats our instructor, Werner.Teresa: Yeah, we were in the beginners class.Sally: Well, everyone has to start somewhere.Simon: Ah, now, this is a good one.Sally: What on earth is that?Simon: Cant you guess?Sally: Well, it

31、looks like a pile of people. You know, sort of on top of each other.Teresa: It is!Sally: How did that happen?Simon: Well, you see we were all pretty hopeless at first. Every day Werner used to take us to the nursery slope* to practise, and to get to the top you had to go up on a ski lift*.Teresa: Which wasnt really very easy.Simon: No, and if you fell off youd start sliding down the slope, right into all the people coming up!Sally: Mmm.Simon: Well, on that day we were all going up on the ski lift, you