1、全国市级联考word山东省济南市届高三上学期期末考试英语试题有答案山东省济南市2018届高三上学期期末考试英语试题第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15 . B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1.
2、 Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant. B. In a clothes stores. C. In a hotel.2. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Employer and employee.B. Next door neighbors.C. Two good friends.3. What time will the woman leave?A. At 11:00 tonight.B. At 6:10 to
3、morrow morning.C. At 11:00 tomorrow morning.4. What will the woman do for the man?A. Get him some fruit.B. Wash his clothes.C. Take him to the supermarket.5. What will the speakers most probably do this weekend?A. See a film. B. Climb a mountain. C. Play table tennis.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对
4、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. When did the man reserve the room?A. On October 8th. B. On October 15th. C. On October 22nd.7. How does the man want to pay?A. In cash. B. By travelers check. C. By credit
5、 card.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man take evening classes?A. To kill his free time.B. To prepare for a new job.C. To get qualified for his present job.9. Which of the following is the most important part to the man?A. The classmates. B. The teachers. C. The course itself.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Wha
6、t will the woman do on the afternoon of April 7th?A. See a play B. Watch TV. C. Go to Childrens Club.11. How many tickets does the woman want?A. 2. B. 3. C. 5.12. What will the woman probably do next?A. Make a call.B. Go to get the tickets.C. Collect information about Cinderella.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.
7、 What is the man most probably?A. A shopkeeper. B. A shopping guide. C. A university student.14. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. At a supermarket. B. At a university. C. At the womans house.15. Why does the woman always shop at the supermarket?A. The price is reasonable.B. Th
8、ere are fewer people.C. It is near her home.16. What do we know about the woman?A. She works five days a week.B. She always goes shopping alone.C. She thinks shopping online inconvenient.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. What is Jack Brown?A. An information officer.B. A production manager.C. A marketing manager
9、.18. What will the listeners do with Matthew Durston next?A. Have lunch.B. Watch a video.C. Visit the production area.19. Who is the marketing manager?A. Jack Brown. B. John White. C. Matthew Durston.20. Where will the listeners meet at 7:15 pm?A. In a company. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.第二部分
10、 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15个小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ADog parks on Long IslandLet your dog play at one of these Long Island dog parks where hell be free to walk around and explore. From entertainment facilities to park tips, weve collected everything you need to know before you ta
11、ke your pet for an afternoon of outdoor fun.1. Amagansett, Napeague State ParkAmagansett, Napeague State Park, Route 27. Dogs are allowed on a leash(狗链)in this undeveloped park, which includes trails, wooded areas and roads. Access to the beach. No water source or public bathrooms.2. East Meadow, Ei
12、senhower ParkEast Meadow, Eisenhower Park, Salisbury Park Drive and Stewart Avenue, East Meadow. In addition to shaded seating, each run has a water source. Permits are free, but required.3. Calverton, Isaac ParkCalverton, Isaac Park, on the Grumman site, within Veterans Memorial Park. Separated by
13、large and small dogs, this half-acre plot has shade trees, seating and access to the beach. Bring your own water; leashed dogs can be walked on some trails; Town of Riverhead residents only.4. Broolhaven, Robinson Duck Farm Dog ParkBroolhaven, Robinson Duck Farm Dog Park, 2903 Montauk Hwy. This 3-ac
14、re park has areas for large and small dogs, but no water source. Large-dog area includes a training course. $18 yearly pass for village residents.5. Massapequa, Clocks Boulevard ParkMassapequa, Clocks Boulevard Park, off Louden Avenue and Sunrise Highway. At larger than 1 acre, this dog park has lot
15、s of room to run and wooded areas for shade. Open dawn to dusk. Water sources are available in both the large-and small-dog areas. It has enough parking and seating. Open to Town of Oyster Bay residents.21. In which parks are water sources available?A. Isaac Park and Eisenhower Park.B. Napeague Stat
16、e Park and Isaac Park.C. Eisenhower Park and Clocks Boulevard Park.D. Robinson Duck Farm Dog Park and Clocks Boulevard Park.22. What is required if you are visiting Isaac Park?A. Buying a permit.B. Spending $18 every year.C. Keeping public bathrooms clean.D. The identity as a resident of Town of Riv
17、erhead.23. Whats special about Robinson Duck Farm Dog Park?A. Dogs can be trained there. B. It has large room for dogs.C. Dogs can get shade there. D. It is free for village residents.BFor the last eight years, Jo Meade rode her bike each Sunday on a 16-mile round trip to her job washing dishes. It
18、took more than an hour each way. Other days of the week she would spend two hours on three buses from her apartment to get to the other work, for a four-hour round trip.That was the “before” part of her life. The “after” part of her life was started by the community Police Officer Trevor Arnold, who
19、 delivered a used car to her with the help of a car dealer and other donors.Arnold, who spotted Meade, red and sweaty, riding her bike in the worst heat this summer, decided he would get her a car. He intended to quietly buy her a used car out of his own pocket so he turned to his friend Kody Slaght
20、, a car salesman to ask about a car priced $1,000. That wasnt enough for a reliable ride, Slaght said, but the dealership said they would find a good car for her at a good price. Soon others were donating. Slaght and Arnold wouldnt say how much the car cost, but the value is about $4,000.Arnold said
21、 he was motivated by Meades work ethic(职业道德)to help. “I see a lot of hardworking people but thats when they are at work. Can you imagine spending four hours of your day getting to and from work?” he said.Meades boss said she was awesome and really reliable when she worked and she got along with othe
22、rs. “Shes willing to ride the three buses to get in here on her day off if we need her to.”Meade said she was planning to buy a car, “but I havent been able to afford it,” she said. “Trevor, he is a very good guy. I did not expect this.”24. What can we learn about Jo Meades work?A. Its free but low-
23、paid.B. Its not worth her devotion.C. Its competitive and high-paid.D. Its time-consuming on the road.25. Why did Slaght disagree to Arnolds buying a car priced $1,000?A. The car was too expensive for Meade.B. The car was beyond Arnolds affordability.C. The car had been donated to another person.D.
24、The car was not in good condition of driving.26. What inspired Arnold to buy a car for Meade?A. His sympathy for Meade.B. His duty as a policeman.C. Her commitment to work.D. Her desire for a better life.27. Whats Meades feeling for the donated car?A. Normal. B. Surprised.C. Embarrassed. D. Disappoi
25、nted.CAlmost all researches in sleep explain that nightmares are a reaction to negative experiences that happen during waking hours. However, some of them believe that nightmares do have some real benefits. One 2017 study, for example, found that frequent nightmare sufferers rated themselves as more
26、 empathetic(共鸣的). They also displayed more of a tendency to unconsciously mirror other people through things like yawning. People who have constant nightmares also tend to think further outside the box on psychoanalysis tasks. Some other researches have found support for the idea that nightmares mig
27、ht be linked to creativity.People seeking cure for nightmares were not necessarily more fearful or anxious, but rather had a general sensitivity to all emotional experience. Sensitivity is the driving force behind intense dreams. Heightened sensitivity to threats or fear during the day results in ba
28、d dreams and nightmares, whereas heightened passion or excitement may result in more intense positive dreams. And both these forms of dreams may feed back into waking life, perhaps increasing suffering after nightmares, or promoting social bonds and empathy after positive dreams.The effects go furth
29、er still. This sensitivity overflows over into perceptions and thoughts: people who have a lot of nightmares experience a dreamlike quality to their waking thoughts. And this kind of thinking seems to give them a creative edge. For instance, studies show that such people tend to have greater creativ
30、e talent and artistic expression. And people who often have nightmares also tend to have more positive dreams than the average person.The evidence points towards the idea that, rather than disturbing normal activity, people who are unfortunate in having a lot of nightmares also have a dreaming life
31、that is at least as creative, positive and vivid as it can be distressing and terrifying. Whats more, this imaginative richness is unlikely to be limited to sleep, but also is filled with waking thought and daydreams. Even after people wake up and shake off the nightmare, in other words, a mark of i
32、t stays behind, possessing them throughout the day.28. What do most sleep researchers think of nightmares?A. They have no advantages at all.B. They make people more empathetic.C. They can promote human creativity.D. They are a reflection of waking behaviour.29. How can nightmare sufferers probably sto
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