1、21世纪大学英语读写教程3课后答案21世纪大学英语读写教程3课后答案21世纪大学英语读写教程3课后答案1单元TEXT AIII pulsory 2.relish 3.confidence 4.consequences 5.incentive 6.henceforth7.invest 8.perceive 9.passion 10.schemingIV1.going steady with Richard2.in time3.played into his enemys hands4.beyond her wildest dreams5.hung on Michaels every word o
2、r hung on Michaels words6.out of focus7.feed on8.the apple of Chriss eye9.filed into the courtroom10.poring over their collection V1.most obvious:gaze,beam,widen2.most obvious:betray,sigh,frown3.most obvious:glorious,revelation,stumpVIA1.actress 2.empress 3.goddes 4.mistress 5.waitress 6.lioness7.pr
3、iestess 8.heiressB1.Goddess 2.waitresses,actresses 3.Lionesses 4.mistressesVIIa person who is taking an exam 应试者one to whom something is referred, esp. for decision or settlement 裁判a person who is appointed to a job or position 被任命者a person who has been forced to leave his country, home, etc. and se
4、ek refuge 避难者,难民the person to whom a letter, etc. is addressed 收件人a person who is being trained 受训者a person who has escaped from somewhere 逃脱者a person who stays away 缺席者a person to whom money is or should be paid 受款人B 1.examinee 2.trainee 3.absentee 4.refugees 5.addressee 6.escapeeVIIIalbatross: cra
5、ne (鹤,鹭), eagle (鹰), pigeon (鸽子), owl (猫头鹰), penguin (企鹅) all birdspterodactyl:mosquito (蚊子), cricket (蟋蟀) all have wings, but they arent birds; seal:seal (海豹): donkey (驴), dolphin (海豚) all mammals; orseal (海豹): penguin (企鹅) live both on land and in the water; orseal (印记,图记): crane (起重机), cricket (板
6、球), sponge (海绵状物) all haveother meanings unrelated to animalsshark:dolphin (海豚), sponge (海绵) all live underwaterIX1.Having too many people on the team slows our work down rather than speeding it up.2.He wanted to make his living as a teacher rather than as a businessman.3.In most modern societies wo
7、men are treated as professional equals rather than as servants.4.Body language refers to communication through the way you move rather than to speech.5.He preferred to sit quietly in class rather than risk giving an answer that might be wrong.6.Andrew is convinced that love rather than money is the
8、key to happiness.7.Many people nowadays communicate by e-mail rather than (by) phones and faxes.8.Mrs. Kester made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to think.X1.if only to attract more readers2.if only to have a brief check-up3.if only to make a good impression on his4.if o
9、nly to warn others about how dangerous it is to be so careless5.if only to stop youself getting so bored at homeXI1.make itself felt2.make your views known3.make myself heard4.make yourself understood5.make Anthony interestedXII上学的孩子们中间有一种普遍的错误想法,即认为他们的老师当年都是些神童。不管怎么说,除了不像一般孩子那样生性贪玩、不愿学习的书呆子之外,还有谁愿意
10、长大后当老师呢?我竭力向我的学生们解释我在他们心目中的形象 一个在青春期热衷于书本和作业的人有一点被扭曲了。相反,我极为憎恨义务教育。我永远都无法接受在鱼儿上钩时不得不去上学的想法。XIII1.Tom (was) transferred to our school last year. He hung on Miss Youngs every word in class and soon became the apple of her eye.2.Seeing his daughter graduate from high school, he felt a surge of love and
11、 pride that he couldnt express in words.3.Last year when Mr. Li first began his venture into the stock market, becoming a millionaire was beyond his wildest dreams.4.On my holiday, I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals feeding on fish. I took several photos of them, but unfortunately they we
12、re all out of focus.5.The prince has been going steady with the actress for three years and nothing can alter their plan to get married next week.6.It is a complete misconception that the poor do not need compulsory education because they do not even have enough to feed on. Without education, how ca
13、n poor people ever overcome their poverty?7.All of Davids classmates are completely stumped no one can work out how he became a top student overnight.8.It was obvious that her rejection of his proposal hit him hard, but in time he recovered from his wounds.XIVCDDCA BBACC BCBBD BCCTEXT BIV 1,furious
14、2,wage 3,coach 4,werdict 5,punishment 6,options 7,license 8,bystanders 9,collision 10,mechanicV 1,setting on 2,spread out 3,lost my cool 4,picked up 5,make up 6,stood out2单元TEXT AIII pulsory 2.relish 3.confidence 4.consequences 5.incentive 6.henceforth7.invest 8.perceive 9.passion 10.schemingIV1.goi
15、ng steady with Richard2.in time3.played into his enemys hands4.beyond her wildest dreams5.hung on Michaels every word or hung on Michaels words6.out of focus7.feed on8.the apple of Chriss eye9.filed into the courtroom10.poring over their collectionV1.most obvious:gaze,beam,widen2.most obvious:betray
16、,sigh,frown3.most obvious:glorious,revelation,stumpVIA 1.actress 2.empress 3.goddes 4.mistress 5.waitress 6.lioness 7.priestess 8.heiressB 1.Goddess 2.waitresses,actresses 3.Lionesses 4.mistressesVIIa person who is taking an exam 应试者one to whom something is referred, esp. for decision or settlement
17、裁判a person who is appointed to a job or position 被任命者a person who has been forced to leave his country, home, etc. and seek refuge 避难者,难民the person to whom a letter, etc. is addressed 收件人a person who is being trained 受训者a person who has escaped from somewhere 逃脱者a person who stays away 缺席者a person t
18、o whom money is or should be paid 受款人B 1.examinee 2.trainee 3.absentee 4.refugees 5.addressee 6.escapeeVIIIalbatross: crane (鹤,鹭), eagle (鹰), pigeon (鸽子), owl (猫头鹰), penguin (企鹅) all birdspterodactyl:mosquito (蚊子), cricket (蟋蟀) all have wings, but they arent birds; seal:seal (海豹): donkey (驴), dolphi
19、n (海豚) all mammals; orseal (海豹): penguin (企鹅) live both on land and in the water; orseal (印记,图记): crane (起重机), cricket (板球), sponge (海绵状物) all haveother meanings unrelated to animalsshark:dolphin (海豚), sponge (海绵) all live underwaterIX1.Having too many people on the team slows our work down rather t
20、han speeding it up.2.He wanted to make his living as a teacher rather than as a businessman.3.In most modern societies women are treated as professional equals rather than as servants.4.Body language refers to communication through the way you move rather than to speech.5.He preferred to sit quietly
21、 in class rather than risk giving an answer that might be wrong.6.Andrew is convinced that love rather than money is the key to happiness.7.Many people nowadays communicate by e-mail rather than (by) phones and faxes.8.Mrs. Kester made students think for themselves rather than telling them what to t
22、hink.X1.if only to attract more readers2.if only to have a brief check-up3.if only to make a good impression on his4.if only to warn others about how dangerous it is to be so careless5.if only to stop youself getting so bored at homeXI1.make itself felt2.make your views known3.make myself heard4.mak
23、e yourself understood5.make Anthony interestedXII上学的孩子们中间有一种普遍的错误想法,即认为他们的老师当年都是些神童。不管怎么说,除了不像一般孩子那样生性贪玩、不愿学习的书呆子之外,还有谁愿意长大后当老师呢?我竭力向我的学生们解释我在他们心目中的形象 一个在青春期热衷于书本和作业的人有一点被扭曲了。相反,我极为憎恨义务教育。我永远都无法接受在鱼儿上钩时不得不去上学的想法。XIII1.Tom (was) transferred to our school last year. He hung on Miss Youngs every word i
24、n class and soon became the apple of her eye.2.Seeing his daughter graduate from high school, he felt a surge of love and pride that he couldnt express in words.3.Last year when Mr. Li first began his venture into the stock market, becoming a millionaire was beyond his wildest dreams.4.On my holiday
25、, I was lucky enough to witness some wild seals feeding on fish. I took several photos of them, but unfortunately they were all out of focus.5.The prince has been going steady with the actress for three years and nothing can alter their plan to get married next week.6.It is a complete misconception
26、that the poor do not need compulsory education because they do not even have enough to feed on. Without education, how can poor people ever overcome their poverty?7.All of Davids classmates are completely stumped no one can work out how he became a top student overnight.8.It was obvious that her rej
27、ection of his proposal hit him hard, but in time he recovered from his wounds.XIV CDDCA BBACC BCBBD BCCTEXT BIV 1,furious 2,wage 3,coach 4,werdict 5,punishment 6,options 7,license 8,bystanders 9,collision 10,mechanicV 1,setting on 2,spread out 3,lost my cool 4,picked up 5,make up 6,stood out3单元TEXT
28、AII1,A sense of wonder that lasts all their lives.2,Their feeling that they know too little about nature.3,Because only once the emotions have been aroused, do we then wish for knowledge about the object of our emotional response. Then once found, such knowledge has far more lasting meaning than mer
29、e information.4,They can still look up at the sky, listen to the wind, feel the rain on their face and contemplate the perfume and flavour of a fruit. City-dwellers can find a park or a golf course where they can observe the migrations of birds and the changing seasons, or plant a seed in a pot in t
30、he kitchen window.5,She means paying more attention to the sensations and information we get from our senses. She suggests that we ask ourselves: What if I had never seen this before? What if I knew I would never see it again?6,She answers the second question first: Is the exploration of the natural
31、 world just a pleasant way to pass the golden hours of childhood or is there something deeper?She is sure there is something much deeper, something lasting and significant. The value she sees in it is inner peace, strength and satisfaction, as outlined in paragraph 7.7,She is referring to the repeating cycles of nature, and to emotional/spiritual healing. As an example of a person who never lost his sense of wonder, no matter how old he became.8,When he realized he was going to die soon. His statement shows that his sense of wonder extended even to death itself.III 1,symbolic 2
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