沪教版四年级英语下册上海牛津4B知识点考点总结归纳整理.docx

1、沪教版四年级英语下册上海牛津4B知识点考点总结归纳整理沪教版四年级英语下册(义务教育教科书)Unit 1 Touch and feelUnit 2 Smell and tasteUnit 3 Look and seeRevision 1Project 1Unit 4 SubjectsUnit 5 SportUnit 6 MusicRevision 2Project 2Unit 7 My dayUnit 8 Days of the weekUnit 9 A friend in AustraliaRevision 3Project 3Unit 10 My gardenUnit 11 Childre

2、ns DayUnit 12 The ugly ducklingProject 4知识点总结单词表Module 1 Using my five sensesU 1 Touch and feelU 2 Smell and tasteU 3 Look and seetouch碰；触摸smell闻；嗅rise升起feel摸起来；感到strawberry草莓shadow影子soft柔软的or或者；还是noon中午hard坚硬的watermelon西瓜high高的thick厚的；粗的grape葡萄sky天空thin 薄的；细的fox狐狸evening傍晚；晚上blind瞎的；失明的round圆的again

3、再；又noise响声；吵闹声purple紫色的night夜晚young年轻的wait等待；等候moon月亮minute一会儿；分钟him他get得到stop停下those那些at noon在中午go down落下at night在夜晚take a walk散步Module 2 My favourite thingsU 4 SubjectsU5 SportU 6 Musicsubject学科；科目sport 体育运动wonderful 使人愉快的lesson课football 足球violin小提琴Chinese（学科）语文club 俱乐部；兴趣小组guitar吉他Maths（学科）数学join

4、 参加；加入whose谁的English（学科）英语tell 告诉piano 钢琴Science（学科）科学about 关于city 城市PE（学科）体育basketball 篮球bag 袋子Music（学科）音乐volleyball 排球gold 金子Art（学科）美术us 我们all全部；所以timetable课程表；时间表table tennis 乒乓球运动play the violin 拉小提琴from从；来自play football踢足球play the guitar 弹吉他a.m.上午play basketball打篮球p.m.下午play volleyball打排球break休

5、息fromto从到Module 3 My colourful lifeUnit 7 My dayUnit 8 Days of the weekUnit 9 A friend in Australiaoclock 点钟week 星期China 中国quarter 一刻钟Monday 星期一talk 谈话time时间with和.一起May 五月half一半Tuesday 星期二June六月wash洗Wednesday 星期三January一月dinner晚餐；正餐Thursday星期四February二月start开始Friday星期五March三月catch捉住game 游戏April四月get

6、 up起床Saturday星期六July七月brushteeth 刷牙Sunday星期日August八月half past 点半clock时钟；钟September九月have breakfast 吃早餐play chess 下国际象棋October十月go to school去上学at the weekend 在周末November十一月washface洗脸(be) late for 迟到December十二月have lunch 吃午餐email电子邮件have dinner吃晚餐hat 帽子go to bed上床睡觉wear 穿；戴yours 你的；你们的every year 每年Mod

7、ule 4 Things we enjoyUnit 10 My gardenUnit 11 Childrens dayUnit 12 The ugly ducklinggarden 花园song 歌曲ugly 丑的；丑陋的plant 植物zoo 动物园duckling 小鸭leaf 叶子cinema 电影院duck 鸭子water 给浇水museum 博物馆river 江；河them他们；她们；它们also 也；还baby 宝宝grow 生长；成长have a party 举办聚会later 后来；以后seed 种子quack（鸭叫声）嘎嘎every day 每天back 背；背部away 去

8、别处swan 天鹅into 朝；向；到里面语法复习1. 量词的用法There is a glass of watermelonjuice.There are three glasses of strawberry juice.2. 选择疑问句和一般疑问句的区别(1) 一般疑问句Is thekite red and blue？（这风筝是蓝红色的吗？）一般疑问句的回答 必须Yes或No开头 Yes, it is./No, it isnt.(2) 选择疑问句Is thekite red or blue？（这风筝是蓝色还是红色？）选择疑问句的回答必须是二选一： Its red.或Its blue.3.

9、 关于like后面接不同的名词和动词like apples / like green ones （可数名词复数） like the apple / like the green one （可数名词单数）like jelly （不可数名词）like dancing=like to dance （动词）would like to dance （would like to do=want to do）be like me/her/his father （解释为像，作介词）4. 感叹句What nice grapes！（复数）What a nice girl！ （单数）5. whose对所有格提问Wh

10、ose bag is this？-Its peters. （this/that回答用its）Whose knives are those?-They are his knives. （these/those回答用theyre）6.so和too解释为如此、太时后面跟形容词Its so thick. /He is so puzzled. Its too noisy.7. How+助动词+主语+动词The pineapple is rough. （划线提问）Howdoes the pineapple feel？This cherry is sweet. （划线提问）How does this che

11、rry taste?8.祈使句和can句型永远用动词原形，即使有now，也不能是进行时祈使句 Lets make a card now. Kitty, dontput your book on the floor.（否定句在动词前加dont）can句型 Can Lucy read the book now？（容易犯的错误：看见Lucy一个人就用三单reads，或看见now用进行时）9. There be就近原则,后面所接词必须看清是否是可数名词从而确定be动词There is a cat and two dogs. （离得近的是单数）There are two dogs and a cat.

12、（离得近的是复数）There is some paper. （不可数）There are some paper rabbits. （前面有修饰的名词复数）There are some sheep. （单复数相同）There is some string. （不可数）There is a lot of applejuice. （前面有修饰的不可数）10. both和all 放在be动词之后，do动词之前We are both tall. （be动词之后）They are all blind. （be动词之后）We both run fast. （do动词之前）The brothers all t

13、ouch the elephant. （do动词之前）11. one of the 复数，谓语三单One of the boys is Tom.says one of the brothers12. 一般时和进行时的区别进行时：当句子里有标志性的词如now，look，listen，its几点(祈使句和can句型除外)，或是某个有上下情景的句子表示这个动作现在正在发生，结构be+doingListen, birds are singing.Wheres Sam? He is playingfootball outside.一般时：当句子里有标志性的词如every morning, on Moda

14、y, at weedends, always, usually, often,sometimes,never, at几点等，表示陈述某个事实。当主语是I,you,复数时谓语动词原形，当主语是第三人称单数时动词三单。Our classmate watches TV atweedends. （不能受our影响，主语是classmate单数，动词watch三单加es）His friends always stay at home.对比：Its two oclock. Kitty is readinga book.Kitty reads a book at twooclock.13. 球类运动前不加t

15、he： playbasketball三餐前不加the： have dinner乐器类前必须有the： play the drum14. 将来时态,标志性词tomorrow，nextSunday等will+do /be going to doShe will go to the park.15. 过去式，标志性词last nightHis clock stopped at tenthirty last night.16.时间的表达（一）（1）整点： six oclock（2）1-29分（15分除外）用past： ten past seven （7:10）（3）15分：a quarter past

16、 two （2:15）（4）30分：half past five （5:30）（5）45分：a quarter to two （1:45）（6）30-59分（45分除外，用减法）用to：ten to seven （6:50）时间的表达（二）：直接读数字7:10 seven ten2:15 two fifteen5:30 five thirty17. 某些词后需要加ing：go shopping /fishing /swimmingfinish doinglearn painting18. 作为学科需要首字母大写Music class Chinese class English class Ma

17、th class解释为音乐不需要大写 music room、I am the music man.19.乐器以及声音Ding-ding-piano Ting-ting-triangleZing-zing-violin Boom-boom-drum20.关于节日节日一般具体到某一天用on：on Childrens Day但是在中国传统节日前介词用at，而且所有中国传统节日有the：at the Spring Festival除了表达其他含义，介词可以变化：before the Spring Festival 春节前after the Spring Festival 春节后What do you need for the Spring Festival？ 为春节准备21. 介词+宾格，动词+宾格eat all of themI want them.walk behind him