届二轮复习 形容词和副词单句语法填空含有解析 学案11页word版.docx

1、届二轮复习 形容词和副词单句语法填空含有解析 学案11页word版2020届二轮复习 形容词和副词单句语法填空1If you feel stressed by responsibilities at work, you should take a step back and identify (识别)those of_(great)and less importance.2Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under_(freeze) water, in the damaged wooden ship.3The teenage ye

2、ars from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me .They were also the best and worse years in my life._4At one time, I even felt my parents couldnt understand me so I hoped I could be _（freely） from them.5By tracking peoples emails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can sprea

3、d faster and _(far)than disasters and sob stories.6It is not _(surprise) that young people are likely to burst out, particularly when there are reasons to do so.7You can live a more _(power) life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.8At dinner, we said

4、to Mom, “Happy Mothers Day！”She was grateful and _（move）.9In the laboratory, chimps dont naturally share food either.Human children, on the other hand are extremely _(cooperate)10I have always enjoyed all the events you organized and I hope to attend_(many)events in the coming years.11From tomorrow,

5、 I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be_(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.12He hopes that his business will grow _(steady).13Get an early start and try to be as productive_possible before lunch.14Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which _(gradual)turned into

6、chopsticks.15_(fortunate), Natalies family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the citys bridge closed.16They are _(true) good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them.17Chinese scientists_(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby.18Chimps in the wild

7、 seek food for themselves.Even chimp mothers_(regular) decline to share food with their children.19When their children lived far away from them, these old people felt cut _from the world.20A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, _ (special) if you are travelling at high speed.21The polic

8、e officers decided to conduct a thorough and _(comprehension)review of the case.22Listening is thus an active, not a _(passively), behavior consisting of hearing, understanding and remembering.23Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be _(punct

9、ually)24I dont think what he said is _(relevance)to the topic we are discussing.He has missed the point.25Andy is content with the toy.It is the _(good)he has ever got.26Little Tom sat_(amaze)watching the monkey dancing in front of him.27Im so_(gratitude)to all those volunteers because they helped m

10、y terrible day end happily.28It was _ (consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.29Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was _(former)alive.30The girl used to be shy, but is _(gradual)getting ac

11、tive in group work and is more willing to express herself.31They gave money to the old peoples home either _(personal)or through their companies.32.With online shopping increasingly popular，the Internet is seen as a(n) _(efficiency) way of reaching target customers.33What was so _(impress) about Jas

12、mine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.34Some experts believe its a_(worry) trend.35He said if one_(real) wanted to know the society and the world, he should go out to see, to hear and to find out about the real life.36He sat down and started_(gentle) talking to th

13、e dog.37Students_(usual) take hobby classes in their free periods or after school.38As I walked, I looked up, trying to realize what made this day so_(beauty)39It is natural that young people are often_(comfort) when they are with their parents.40The way we cook is important.In many countries，the tw

14、o choices are _(nature) gas or electricpowered stoves.41Some professor says “a naked marriage” is in sharp contrast with Chinas _ (tradition) marriage customs.42People are more spending than before，because they are _(easy) attracted by the discount.43This proverb is saying we have to let things go i

15、n their _(nature) course.44That would be a very _(reason) thing to do in a big city，but it could destroy a small village like ours.45He was a billionaire by the time he was 31 years old._，there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even younger ages.46And the passengers _ (sudde

16、n) became friendly to one another.47Finally，that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is_ (clean) than ever.48Thats _(absolute) unbelievable.49I worked _(hard) at my study than most of my classmates.50Oh，they dont have dreams.But I have made _my mind to achieve my dream.51I still feel t

17、hat all children are the _(great) joy I could ever have.52It was my first time to go to the market，and I was _(deep) impressed by what I saw in the market.53Even days after I reported the event to the police，they failed to _(proper) solve this situation or even return my calls.54One such hot potato

18、is taxes.Calling for _(high) taxes can mean defeat for a politician.55He was upright，loyal and highly respected._，he was dismissed from office.56A little way down the river from Lake Victoria，the water _(actual) gets quite rough.57This new usage of the term took off in September after a widelyshared

19、 joke about a rich，but _ (happy) man.参考答案及答案解析1greater考查形容词的比较级。根据后面的and less可知，此处也要用比较级形式。2freezingfreezing是形容词，修饰后面的名词water, freezing water冷水。3worse worstworst与前面的best并列，此处应用最高级。4free此处应用形容词作表语。5farther根据前面的faster and和后面的than可以看出此处需要比较级。6surprising此处考查句式：It is adj.that.句意：年轻人有可能爆发，这不令人吃惊，特别是有原因的时候

20、。surprising令人吃惊的。7powerful修饰后面的名词的应是形容词，powerful强有力的。8movedmoving多用来修饰事物，moved用来指人感动的。9cooperative此处用形容词作表语。10more句意：我一直喜欢你组织的所有活动，希望在来年能参加更多。many的比较级为more。11officially修饰谓语动词应当用副词形式。12steadily修饰谓语动词用副词。13as考查固定表达。早起，要和午饭之前一样高效率。固定表达as.as possible尽可能。14gradually考查副词。此处应用副词修饰动词。15Fortunately修饰整个句子，应当用

21、副词形式。16truly此处用副词形式修饰后面的形容词good。17recently修饰动词应用副词形式。18regularly修饰动词decline的应该是副词。19off句意：当他们的孩子住得很远时，这些老人们觉得与外界隔离了。cut off“切断，隔离”。20specially句意：突然停下来是非常可怕的经历，尤其是如果你高速行驶。此处用especially“特别，尤其”强调程度。用副词修饰句子。21comprehensive句意：警方决定对该案件进行彻底和全面的审查。作名词review的定语要用其形容词形式。comprehensive 综合的，广泛的。22passive句意：听是一种积

22、极的，而不是消极的行为，它涉及听、理解和记忆。与前面的形容词active对应，也要用形容词形式，一起作名词behavior的定语。passive被动的，消极的。23punctual句意：尽管会议大厅距他的公寓很近，想准时赶到，他必须快一点。作系动词be的表语要用形容词形式。punctual准时的。24relevant句意：我认为他说的与我们正在讨论的主题无关。他跑题了。作系动词is的表语要用形容词形式。relevant有关的；贴切的。25best考查最高级和比较级。句意：Andy对这个玩具很满意，这是他曾得到的最好的玩具。根据句意应用最高级。26amazed考查形容词作状语。句意：小Tom坐在

23、那儿看着小猴子在他面前跳舞，很吃惊。本句考查形容词作伴随状语， amazed感到吃惊的，常修饰人；amazing令人吃惊的，常修饰物。27grateful句意：我非常感激所有的志愿者，因为他们帮我把糟糕的一天变成了愉快的一天。be动词后跟形容词，be grateful to sb感激某人。28considerate句意：为了避免我们担心，米切尔告知我们他耽搁了，他想得很周到。be动词后用形容词，considerate体贴的；考虑周到的。29formerly句意：如果我们知道一点食物来源的话，我们中的大多数人就会明白我们嘴里的每一口食物从前都是活着的。此处作时间状语，故要用副词形式。former

24、ly以前，从前。30gradually句意：女孩一度很害羞，但是逐渐地她在分组工作表现得积极主动，变得更愿意表达自己了。在句中作状语修饰动词短语get active要用副词形式。gradually逐渐地，逐步地。31personally句意：他们给那位老人的家里送钱，有的是从个人的名义，有的则是通过他们的公司。修饰动词的应为personally。32efficient句意：随着网上购物的快速流行，网络被看作是获得目标消费者的最有效的方法。efficient“有效的”，修饰名词way。33impressive句意：关于Jasmine Westland的胜利，令人印象深刻的是她光着脚第一个冲向了终

25、点。放在be动词后的应为形容词。34worrying修饰名词trend的应是形容词，物用ing形式修饰。35really考查副词。副词修饰动词，really want真的想。36gently前面是动词start，所以用副词修饰。37usually修饰后面的动词的应该用副词。38beautifulmake后面跟复合宾语，由形容词作宾补。39comfortable放在be动词后面的应该是形容词，作表语。40natural考查形容词，修饰后面的名词gas和stoves。41traditional考查形容词。修饰空后面的名词marriage customs。42easily考查副词，此处用副词来修饰后

26、面的动词attract。43natural考查形容词。在名词course前作定语，要用形容词形式natural，表示“自然的过程”。44reasonable考查形容词。此处为a/an形容词单数名词，修饰名词thing当然要用形容词形式。45However考查副词。他31岁成了亿万富翁，但有些人年龄更小时就发了财。however然而，要用逗号与主句隔开。46suddenly考查副词。此处是修饰动词became，所以应该用副词作状语。47cleaner考查形容词的比较级。现在河里的水比以前更干净了。根据后面的比较连词than可知这里应该用比较级cleaner。48absolutely考查副词。这确

27、实是难以置信的。修饰形容词unbelievable要用副词形式。49harder考查形容词。根据后面的 than可知要用比较级。50up考查副词。make up ones mind to do.下定决心做某事。51greatest考查形容词。句意：我依然认为孩子们是我最大的快乐。根据后面的ever可知要用最高级。52deeply考查副词。我对市场上的所见所闻留下了深刻的印象。修饰动词impress要用副词形式。53properly考查副词。他们没能合适地处理这种情况。修饰动词solve要用副词形式。54higher考查形容词。提高人们的纳税是和现有的税率相比，故用比较级形式。55However考查副词。前后两句是转折关系，而空格后面有逗号，故要用副词However，不可用but。56actually考查副词。后半句意为“实际上河水会变得很汹涌”。actually实际上。57unhappy考查形容词。根据前面的a rich, but可知，此处表示“一个富裕却不快乐的人”。unhappy不高兴的。