外贸术语交货条件.docx

1、外贸术语交货条件外贸术语 交货条件交货delivery 轮船steamship(缩写S.S)装运、装船shipment 租船charter (the chartered shep)交货时间 time of delivery 定程租船voyage charter;装运期限time of shipment 定期租船time charter托运人（一般指出口商）shipper,consignor收货人consignee 班轮regular shipping liner驳船lighter 舱位shipping space油轮tanker报关clearance of goods陆运收据cargo rec

2、eipt 提货to take delivery of goods空运提单airway bill 正本提单original BL选择港（任意港）optional port 选港费optional charges选港费由买方负担 optional charges to be borne by the Buyers 或 optional charges for Buyers account一月份装船 shipment during January 或 January shipment一月底装船 shipment not later than Jan.31st.或shipment on or befo

3、re Jan.31st.一/二月份装船 shipment during Jan./Feb.或 Jan./Feb. shipment在.(时间)分两批装船 shipment during.in two lots在.(时间)平均分两批装船 shipment during.in two equal lots分三个月装运 in three monthly shipments分三个月，每月平均装运 in three equal monthly shipments立即装运 immediate shipments即期装运 prompt shipments收到信用证后30天内装运 shipments with

4、in 30 days after receipt of L/C允许分批装船 partial shipment not allowed partial shipment not permitted partial shipment not unacceptable 外贸价格术语价格术语trade term (price term) 运费freight单价 price 码头费wharfage总值 total value 卸货费landing charges金额 amount 关税customs duty净价 net price 印花税stamp duty含佣价price including com

5、mission港口税portdues回佣return commission 装运港portof shipment折扣discount,allowance 卸货港port of discharge批发价 wholesale price 目的港portof destination零售价 retail price 进口许口证inportlicence现货价格spot price 出口许口证exportlicence期货价格forward price 现行价格（时价）current price国际市场价格 world (International)Marketprice离岸价（船上交货价）FOB-fr

6、ee on board成本加运费价（离岸加运费价） C&F-cost and freight到岸价（成本加运费、保险费价）CIF-cost,insurance and freight 货运用语中英文对照货物 goods | | freight | | cargo 运输 transportation | | transit | | conveyance 运送 to transport | | to carry | | to convey 运输业 transportation business | | forwarding business | | carrying trade 运输代理人 a f

7、orwarding agent 承运人 a freight agent | | a carrier 船务代理人 a shipping agent 陆上运输 transportation by land 海上运输 transportation by sea 货物运输 goods traffic | | freight traffic | | carriage of freights | | carriage of goods 货轮 cargo boat | | freighter | | cargo steamer | | cargo carrier 火车 goods-train | | fre

8、ight-train 卡车 goods-van | | goods wagon | | freight car | | truck 货运办公室 goods-office | | freight-department 运费率 freight | | freight rates | | goods rate 运费 carriage charges | | shipping expenses | | express charges 车费 cartage | | portage 运费预付 carriage prepaid | | carriage paid 运费到付 carriage forward

9、| | freight collect 运费免除|免费 carriage free 协定运费 conference freight | | freight rate 运费清单 freight account 托运单 way-bill | | invoice 运送契约 contract for carriage 装运 shipment | | loading 装上货轮 to ship | | to load | | to take on a ship 装运费 shipping charges | | shipping commission 装运单|载货单 shipping invoice 装运单

10、据 shipping documents 大副收据 mates receipt 装船单 shipping order 提货单 delivery order 装船通知 shipping advice 包裹收据 parcel receipt 准装货单 shipping permit 租船契约 charter party 租船人 charterer 程租船|航次租赁 voyage charter 期租船 time charter 允许装卸时间 lay days | | laying days 工作日 working days 连续天数 running days | | consecutive day

11、s 滞期费 demurrage 滞期日数 demurrage days 速遣费 despatch money 空舱费 dead freight 退关 short shipment | | goods short shipped | | goods shut out | | shut-outs 赔偿保证书(信托收据) letter of indemnity | | trust receipt 装载 loading 卸货 unloading | | discharging | | landing 装运重量 shipping weight | | in-take-weight 卸货重量 landin

12、g weight 压舱 ballasting 压舱货 in ballast 舱单 manifest 船泊登记证书 ships certificate of registry 航海日记 ships log 船员名册 muster-roll (船员，乘客)健康证明 bill of health 光票 clean bill 不清洁提单 foul bill 有疑问提单 suspected bill 船务术语简缩语主要贸易术语： (1)FCA (Free Carrier) 货交承运人 (2)FAS (Free Alongside Ship) 装运港船边交货 (3)FOB (Free on Board)

13、装运港船上交货 (4)CFR (Cost and Freight) 成本加运费 (5)CIF (Cost,Insurance and Freight) 成本、保险费加运费 (6)CPT (Carriage Paid To) 运费付至目的地 (7)CIP (Carriage and Insurance Paid To) 运费、保险费付至目的地 (8)DAF (Delivered At Frontier) 边境交货 (9)DES (Delivered Ex Ship) 目的港船上交货 (10)DEQ (Delivered Ex Quay) 目的港码头交货 (11)DDU (Delivered Du

14、ty Unpaid) 未完税交货 (12)DDP (Delivered Duty Paid) 完税后交货 主要船务术语简写： (1)ORC (Origen Recevie Charges) 本地收货费用（广东省收取） (2)THC (Terminal Handling Charges) 码头操作费（香港收取） (3)BAF (Bunker Adjustment Factor) 燃油附加费 (4)CAF (Currency Adjustment Factor) 货币贬值附加费 (5)YAS (Yard Surcharges)码头附加费 (6)EPS (Equipment Position Sur

15、charges) 设备位置附加费 (7)DDC (Destination Delivery Charges) 目的港交货费 (8)PSS (Peak Season Sucharges) 旺季附加费 (9)PCS (Port Congestion Surcharge) 港口拥挤附加费 (10)DOC (DOcument charges) 文件费 (11)O/F (Ocean Freight) 海运费 (12)B/L (Bill of Lading) 海运提单 (13)MB/L(Master Bill of Lading) 船东单 (14)MTD (Multimodal Transport Doc

16、ument) 多式联运单据 (15)L/C (Letter of Credit) 信用证 (16)C/O (Certificate of Origin) 产地证 (17)S/C (Sales Confirmation)销售确认书（Sales Contract） 销售合同 (18)S/O (Shipping Order)装货指示书 (19)W/T (Weight Ton)重量吨（即货物收费以重量计费） (20)M/T (Measurement Ton)尺码吨（即货物收费以尺码计费） (21)W/M(Weight or Measurement ton)即以重量吨或者尺码吨中从高收费 (22)CY

17、(Container Yard) 集装箱（货柜）堆场 (23)FCL (Full Container Load) 整箱货 (24)LCL (Less than Container Load) 拼箱货（散货） (25)CFS (Container Freight Station) 集装箱货运站 (26)TEU (Twenty-feet Equivalent Units) 20英尺换算单位（用来计算货柜量的多少） (27)A/W (All Water)全水路（主要指由美国西岸中转至东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式） (28)MLB(Mini Land Bridge) 迷你大陆桥（主要指由美国西岸中转至

18、东岸或内陆点的货物的运输方式） (29)NVOCC(Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier) 无船承运人外贸函电范例一般商业书信1.通知 本厂已迁移到上述地址, 特此通知。 I inform you that I have now removed my factory to the above address. 我方已在本市开设贸易与总代理店, 特此通知。同时, 恳请订购。 Having established ourselves in this city, as merchants and general agents, we take the liberty

19、 of acquainting you of it, and solicit the preference of your order. 本公司于5月1日将改为股份有限公司, 特此奉告。We are pleased to inform you that our business will be turned into a limited company on the 1st May. 本公司股东年会, 将于3月1日在银行家俱乐部召开, 特此函告。 Notice is hereby given that the annual general meeting of the shareholders

20、 of our company will be held at the Bankers Club on Mar. 1. 今天我们已付给R.S.先生120美元, 特此告知。By this we inform you that we have today paid Mr. R.S. $120. 通过这些渠道, 他们会发来甚多订单, 特此函告。 Through these lines, we intimate you that they may send you considerable orders.2.回信 公司断定我们所提供的货色优良, 价格公道, 感谢贵公司给我们一个机会, 使我们的要求得以

21、实现。We are certain that we are offering a sound article at popular price, and we should appreciate an opportunity to substantiate our claims. 贵公司5月6日函悉, 本公司无法承购贵公司开价的商品。此复。 In answer to your favour of the 6th May, we inform you that we are unable to take the goods offered by you. 关于贵公司所询麦麸一事, 现可提供该货2

22、0吨。 In answer to your inquiry for bran, we offer you 20 tons of the same. 贵函收悉, 此地商场仍保持平静。 Answering to your letter, we state that the market remains quiet. 至今未复5月8日贵函, 甚感歉疚, 还望原谅。 Kindly excuse our not replying to your favour of the 8th May unitl today. 本月8日贵函敬悉。?先生是位诚实可靠的人, 特此告知。 In response to yo

23、ur letter of the 8th inst., I am pleased to say that Mr. ? is a man of trustworthy character. 关于所询H.先生的情况, 谨此高兴地告知, 他是一位足以信赖的人。 In response to your inquiry respecting Mr. H., we have pleasure in stating that he is a thoroughly reliable man. 关于S.公司的情况, 我们特此欣然函复。 We are glad to answer your inquiry con

24、cerning S. & Company.关于J.先生的情况, 谨此高兴地告知, 我们认为他是绝对可以信赖的人。 Answering to your inquiry respecting Mr. J., we are pleased to say that we found him absolutely reliable. 17日贵函关于结帐一事, 谨此告知, 我们将很快寄去支票。 Replying to your letter of the 17th respecting the account, I will send you a cheque shortly. 3.收讫 您昨日来信已收悉

25、, 谨于此按您所约定的条件。接受此项任务。 I acknowledge receipt of your letter of yesterday, and gratefully accept the appointment on the terms you mention. 6月1日贵函敬悉。 We are pleased to acknowledge receipt of your favour of the 1st June. 本月5日来函敬悉。 We acknowledge receipt of your letter of the 5th inst. 本商品将于12月最后一班轮船付运,

26、货到时请惠于告知。 Kindly acknowledge receipt, and have the goods sent by the last steamer in December. 我们如期收到您5月15日的信, 信中所谈事宜尽悉。谢谢。 We duly received your favour of the 15th May, contents of which we note with thanks. 6月6日来函收悉, 我们无法交运该货, 甚感遗撼。 We are in possession o fyour favour of the 6th June, and regret h

27、aving to inform you that it is impossible for us to deliver the goods. 7月15日寄来的货物发票收悉。 We are in possession of your invoice of the 15th July.7月7日的贵函收悉, 感谢您订购下列货物: . Your favour of the 7th July is at hand, and thank you for your order for: . 7月10日来函敬悉。 Your favour of the 10th July came duly to hand.

28、您昨天的信和所附来的100美元的支票均已收悉。Your favour of yesterday covering a chequie of $100 is duly to hand.昨天贵函已收悉。Your favour of yesterday is duly received. 我们已收到您昨日写的信。 We have received your letter of yesterday. 我们如期收到您昨日发来的信。 We duly received your letter of yesterday. 我们于5月1日收到您4月3日的信。 We received on the 1st May

29、 your valued favour dated 3th April. 我们如期收到您5月27日函和附来的150美元的汇票。We duly received your favour of the 27th May, with a draft for $150. 2月6日来函收悉。 We have received your letter dated 6th February. 您6月5日的来函收悉, 多谢。 We have to own with thanks the receipt of your favour of 6th June.4. 确认确认 To confirm|Confirmi

30、ng|Confirmation 为确认 In Confirmation of 确认书 A letter of confirmation 关于上周本公司通过电话给您的报价, 我们特予以确认。 We confirm our call of last week respecting our offers to you. 兹确认我们5月3日所发函并告知您发来的货物已如期到达。 We confirm our respects of the 3rd May, and inform you that your consignment has duly arrived. 兹确认已收到O号轮船送来的货物, 现寄去550美元的支票一张。请查取。I confirm the receipt of your shipment by m.s. O, and now send you a cheque, valuing $550. 兹确认我上星期致您函, 请及早约定与我方代表面谈的日期。 Confirming our letter of last week, we ask you to appoint an early interview with our representative. 兹确认本公司6月11日的信, 同函附上50包的提单。请查收