1、版高考英语一轮复习北师大版教学案必修二 unit 5.核心单词识记思考运用一、单词拼写1*Only when theories are _ (结合) with practice can we know how they work.2(2013安徽,29)Mo Yan was _(授予)the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,which made one of the Chinese peoples longheld dreams come true.3(2013天津,阅读B) Emerald Valley is only one community tha
2、t is becoming aware of the negative _ (影响)of light pollution. 4.(2013福建,完形)Looking backward,we discover what is _(独特的) in us; learn the meaning of “I”5(2013陕西,25)My uncle hasnt been able to _ (放弃)smoking,but at least he has cut down.6(2013江苏,阅读A)Shops are located _ (遍及) Canadas Wonderland.7The polic
3、e soon established his true _(身份)and he was quickly found.8.Filled of the moment with _ (非凡的) strength,he raised himself completely.9(2015安徽,阅读B)To show this,she held up one chopstick,_(代表)one person.10(2015安徽,任务型阅读)Proper small talk can make that first _(印象)get you the job.答案bined2.awarded3.effects
4、4.unique5.quit6.throughout7.identity8.extraordinary9.representing10.impression二、用所给词的适当形式填空1(2013辽宁,任务型阅读)When someone has deeply hurt you,it can be _(extreme) difficult to let go of your hate.2*It was the presidents second _(appear)in public.3*(2013天津,阅读A)Mobile phone conversations are not _(permis
5、sion) anywhere in the library.4The familys _ (react) was always a combination of shock and joy.5*The wine was excellent,but the food was _ (disappoint)6As women we _(general) say and feel too much about these things.7The sense of _(responsible) for our country made them contribute themselves greatly
6、.8_ (base) on facts,his story got well received as soon as it came out.9As we all know,a person who can _ many new inventions is always considered to be _(creative)10*People present at the concert sing high praise for Song Zuyings _; in other words,she is a good _(perform)答案1.extremely2.appearance3.
7、permitted4.reaction5.disappointing6generally7.responsibility8.Based9.create;creative10.performance;performer三、开心词场To my disappointment,I missed her extremely creative performance,where she dressed herself as a male and joined the army instead of her father,transforming herself into a general at last
8、,which impressed the audience deeply in some ways.In my opinion,she is really a girl of extraordinary beauty and talents in spite of her ordinary appearance.The impression on the audience is that she is a representative of her generation.【联想积累】 表“联系”的动词小结connectassociatelinkrelate combine contact归纳以
9、-ance为后缀的高频名词guidance 指导 significance 意义 perseverance 毅力 annoyance 烦恼performance 表演appearance 出现由permit想到的allow doing sth/sb to do sth 允许(某人)做某事forbid doing sth/sb to do sth 禁止(某人)做某事advise doing sth/sb to do sth 建议(某人)做某事不一样的“心情”astonishing adj.令人惊讶的astonished adj.惊讶的frightening adj.令人害怕的frightened
10、 adj.害怕的terrifying adj.令人恐惧的terrified adj.感到恐惧的moving adj.令人感动的moved adj.感动的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的embarrassed adj.尴尬的touching adj.触动人心的touched adj.感动的disappointing adj.令人失望的disappointed adj.失望的词汇拓展effect n效果,作用effective adj.有效地,起作用的base n基地,基础basic adj.基本的general n将军general adj.一般的,总的,综合的generally a
11、dv.通常地,一般地creative adj.有创造力的,创造性的create vt.创造,创作represent vt. 代表representation n代表;代理;表示;象征 .重点短语识记思考运用一、补全短语1. _ the end of 在的尽头2note/write _ 记下3play a part _ 在中起作用4*_ other words 换句话说5*_ times 有时6_ some ways 在某些方面7back and _ 往返,来回8not _ all 一点儿也不答案1.at2.down3.in4.in5.at6.in7.forth8.at二、短语填空pick up
12、;give up;leave out;*refer to;fit in with;be dressed in;be used to;come out1We drove to the airport the next morning to _ Susan.2I would sooner _ sleep than miss my evening class.3The Chinese teacher asked her to _ the unnecessary words and sentences.4Lady Whitlon _ getting up early and did some exer
13、cise in the garden.5I wasnt sure if she would _ my friends.6He was a big man who _ a suit and tie.7It was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test.8Some animals such as bats and owls only _ at night.答案1.pick up2.give up3.leave out4.was used to5.fit in with6was dressed in7.refer toe o
14、ut【联想积累】word短语精选in a/one word 总之,简而言之beyond words 难以言表have a word with 和说句话have words with和吵嘴keep ones word 遵守诺言,守信用break ones word 失信,不守诺言in other words 换句话说time短语个个清at a time 一次,每次at one time 曾经,一度at all times 总是,始终at any time 随时,任何时候at no time 决不(位于句首,句子倒装)at the same time 同时at times 有时“查字典”表达法种种
15、consult a dictionary refer to a dictionarylook up.in a dictionary.经典句式识记思考运用1It was Morissettes first performance in England since her song “Uninvited” won this years Grammy Award for the best rock song.(It is/was.since.自从以来多长时间了)自从莫里塞特的歌曲“Uninvited”获得今年的格莱美最佳摇滚歌曲奖以来,这是她在英国的首次演出。仿写_ the singers firs
16、t concert in Hangzhou _ he won the first prize of The Voice of China.自从获得中国好声音的冠军以来,这位歌手首次在杭州举行演唱会。2His mother couldnt buy him a piano until he was seven.(not.until.直到才)直到他7岁时,他母亲才给他买一架钢琴。仿写I _ I watched TV yesterday.直到我昨天看电视时才知道那则消息。3*And every time you call,Ive waited there as though you might not
17、 call at all.(名词引导状语从句) 而且每次你打电话,我都已在那里等着好像有可能你根本不给我打电话。 仿写_ I see somebody hitting a child, it makes my blood boil. 每次当看到有人打孩子时,我就怒火中烧。4*Whether Kong is changing his appearance or transforming his music,he is a pioneer in music today. (whether.or.“无论是还是”)无论孔祥东是在改变他的外表还是在转变他的音乐风格,他都是当今音乐界的先行者。仿写_ it
18、 turns out to be a good idea _ a bad idea,well find out soon. 它到底是个好主意还是个坏主意,我们很快会见分晓。答案1.It was;since2.didnt know the news until3.Every time4Whether;or【联想积累】时间状语从句的三类引导词time短语:every time,each time,(the) next time,the last time,by the time,the first time,any time等名词型:the moment,the minute,the second
19、,the instant副词型:immediately,directly,instantlywhether与if的区别whether和if都可以引导宾语从句;whether可置于句首引导主语从句,而if不能;whether可用在介词之后引导宾语从句,而if不能;whether可引导表语从句,而if不能;whether可引导同位语从句,而if不能;whether可接不定式,而if不能。.单元语法识记思考运用will表决心;状语从句(时间、让步、原因、结果、目的)单句语法填空1Alas! I have left my key to the office in my car.Dont worry.I
20、 _ (get) it for you.Wait a minute.2Im bored with the crowded buses.I _ (buy) a car.3Things were different _ I was a child.4*_ they are twins,they look entirely different.5_ you are unable to deal with it,perhaps we should ask someone else for help.答案1.will get2.will buy3.when4.Although/Though5.Since
21、【联想积累】although引导让步状语从句时,只能用正常语序; though可用正常语序,也可用倒装语序;as只能用倒装语序,即从句中的表语、状语或动词原形置于句首,若表语是单数名词,前置时要省略冠词。although与though都可以与yet,still,nevertheless连用,但不能和but连用。though还可以作副词,意为“可是,然而”,置于句末。 单 词 点 睛1effect n效果;作用 教材原句The music was brilliant but the special effects were disappointing.音乐很棒,但是特技效果却是令人失望的。(1)
22、have an effect/effects on 对有影响put/bring/carry sth into effect 把某物投入使用/实行in effect 事实上take effect 生效,起作用(2)effective adj.有效的effectively adv.有效地(2015新课标全国,阅读B)Your house may _ your figure.你的房子可能对你的身材有影响。(2014湖北,阅读C)_ effect,despite being made aware of what to do,they were still too shy to do what the
23、experienced baboon did.实际上,尽管知道要做什么,它们还是太害羞以至于不会去做有经验的狒狒做的事。答案have an effect onIn2award n奖,奖品;奖金 vt.授予,给予 高考例句 (2013安徽,29) Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,which made one of the Chinese peoples longheld dreams come true.2012年莫言被授予诺贝尔文学奖,这使得中国人民多年以来的一个梦想实现了。(1)win/receive/get
24、 an award (for sth) (因而)获奖(2)award sth to sb ( award sb sth) for sth 因某事授予某人某物,把判给Its said that the old scientist had won _ award for his contribution to his country.据说那位老科学家因为对国家的贡献而获得奖励。The woman awarded $100 _ the boy for saving her son.由于救了她的儿子这位妇女给了这个男孩100美元。【辨析比较】award/reward/prizeaward指为鼓励在工作
25、中达到或完成所提出要求或条件的人进行的授奖行为,更注重荣誉,而不在乎奖品或奖金reward指对别人的工作、服务或帮助的奖赏与报答,可以是酬金,也可以是物品prize“奖金、奖品、战利品”,指竞赛获奖,竞争、抽奖或工作学习中的优胜者获得的奖励,可以是钱,也可以是物选用以上词语完成片段Now you have some chances to get money.First,if you can help find the stolen painting,you will be offered a $1,000 _Then,you can win a _ if you are able to ans
26、wer this question about the painting.The question is what _ the painter has got for this painting.答案antoreward;prize;award3impress vt.使(人)印象深刻;使铭记,让明白(的重要性等) 教材原句Everyone agreed that they were greatly impressed by Morissettes brilliant music and singing.每个人都认为,莫里塞特杰出的音乐和演唱给他们留下了深刻的印象。(1)impress sb w
27、ith.(某事)给某人留下印象impress sth on/upon sb/ones memory 使某人铭记某事be impressed by/with/at 对有深刻印象(2)leave/make/have an impression on sb 给某人留下印象(3)impressive adj.给人印象深刻的;感人的The little boy impressed me _ his big bright eyes the first time I saw him.第一次见到这个小男孩时,他明亮的大眼睛就给我留下了深刻的印象。We were all impressed _ the beau
28、tiful scenery of Mount Tai.泰山的美丽风光给我们留下了深刻印象。(2015陕西,六选五)Such a person may be forgiven if he is late,but not those who are deliberately late to create _(impress)如果迟到了,这种人或许能够被原谅,但是那些故意迟到而想给人留下深刻印象的人例外。答案withbyimpression4represent vt.代表,表示;象征;描绘;宣称;说明 高考例句(2015浙江,阅读B)The circle is divided into sections,and each section represents a fraction of the data.圆圈被分成了好几部分,每一部分都代表数据的一小部分。(1)represent.as.把描绘成represent sb to be/as 宣称某人是/为represent sth to sb 向某人说明某事,向某人传达某事(2)representative n. 代表;代表他人者 adj.典型的,有代表性的The old man
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