1、作文范文之英语作文高频词汇英语作文高频词汇【篇一:英语作文常用词汇】 英语作文常用词 高频形容词: 贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken 富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off 优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding 积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous 消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable 明显
2、的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome 惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous 美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching 有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated 流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive 高频动词: 提高,加强:i
3、mprove = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize 引起:cause = trigger = endanger 解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with 拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate 培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture 激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur 认为: think = assert = hol
4、d = claim = argue 完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve 保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold 有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten 高频名词: 影响:influence= impact 危险:danger = perils =hazards 污染:pollution = contamination 人类:human beings= mankind = human
5、e race 老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens 幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being 老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers 教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing 青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents 优点:advantage = merits = s
6、uperiority = virtue 责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability 能力: ability = capacity = power = skill 职业: job = career = employment = profession 娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment 孩子: children = offspring = descendant = kid 高频短语: 充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inun
7、date with = be saturated with 努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for 从事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of 一些: a few=
8、a handful of=a fistful of=several=a couple of 越来越:be increasingly + adj, be on the rise, the growing number of,an increasing number of越来越多的 人们认为:it is generally/widely believed/held/agreed that 许多问题:a host of/a multitude of problems 引起人们注意:claim call/attract general/public/world attention to sth 意识到
9、:there is a growing awareness/realization of/that, awaken sb to the fact/danger 适应新的形势/变化:adapt/adjust/accommodate oneself to new environment/change 接触各种思想、经历:be exposed to new ideas/experience/problems 接触社会:come into frequent/close contact with the world/society 获得成功:achieve/accomplish success 提出观点
10、、建议:advance/put forward/come up with arguments/ideas/suggestions 作出努力:make tremendous/persistent/sustained effort to do sth, take great pains to do 影响学习、工作:interfere with studies/work 产生影响:have/exert a profound influence on , have a dramatic/undesirable effect on 较好地驾驭生活:be a better pilot of ones li
11、fe 剥夺机会/权利:deprive oneself of the chance/right/opportunity 采取旧的方式:substitute for/take the place of the old way 采取措施:take effective steps/measures to 控制我们的环境:take/gain increasing control over our environment 躲避危险/挑战:shy/run away from the danger/challenge 满足要求:meet/satisfy/accommodate the demand of 补偿
12、损失:compensate for/make up for the loss/damage 解释某现象:account for/explain the phenomenon 对很好的了解:have a better understanding/appreciation of, have a new perspective on, provide/gain an insight into 把某因素考虑进去:take sth into account(consideration), givr much thought to 品味人生、自由、青春:savor the life/freedom/you
13、th 培养对的信心:develop/foster ones interest/confidence in 经历变化、困难、艰险:undergo/experience great change/hardships/experience 表现出自信心等:project ones confidence/feeling/image 生活充满不公正的地方:life is full of minor irritation/injustice 追求学习职业:pursue ones academic interest/professional career 学习知识、技术:pursue/ acquire kn
14、owledge/technology/skill 被看作学习的榜样:be held up as an good example 交流经验、知识:share experience/ideas/problems/knowledge 发挥、起到重要作用:play an (important/active/great) role/part逃学、缺课:skip school/a class/a meeting/a lecture 知识、经验丰富:rich in knowledge/experience 确立、追求目标:set/pursue a goal/higher standard 达到目标:achi
15、eve/accomplish/attain the goal/aim/objective 克服困难:overcome obstacles/difficulty 面临危险、困难:be confronted (faced) with/in the face of danger/difficulty 阻碍了成功:stand in the way of success, be an obstacle/barrier to success/growth 阻碍了发展:hamper/impede/stunt the development of 持传统的看法:hold conventional wisdom
16、 发表看法:voice/express ones opinion 持相反/合理的观点:take the opposite/fresh view 揭穿某种一贯的说法:shatter the myth of 求得帮助:enlist ones support/help 缩小差别:bridge/narrow/fill the gap/gulf(between city and country) 把成功/错误归咎于:attribute/owe the success/failure to 对很重要:be indispensable important/vital to 施加压力:put/exert a
17、academic pressure on 重视:assign/attach much importance/significance to 强调:place/put much emphasis/stress/value on 把注意力集中在:focus/concentrate ones attention/efforts/thoughts upon 提供机会、信息:provide/offer/furnish an opportunity/information for sb 抓住机会:grab/seize/take the opportunity 得到机会:enjoy/gain access
18、to a opportunity/information 有可能:there is (little/much) possibility/likelihood that, chances/the odds are that 展开竞争:complete against/with sb for the prize/position/control/the mastery of 开展运动:conduct (carry on/undertake/initiate/launch/wage) a (vigorous/nation-wide/publicity/advertising) campaign (f
19、or/against) 对我很有/没有什么意义:make much/little sense to me 带来无穷的幸福,满足:be a source of happiness satisfaction/contentment/pride/complaint 献身于:devote/dedicate oneself to a cause/career 大不一样(没啥两样):make much (little/no) difference 真正重要的是:what really matters/counts is 改变生活旅程:change/alter the course of life 建立在大
20、量的学习,实践上:built on tremendous amount of study/practice 进行调查,执行任务:conduct/carry out an study/task/experiment 辞去工作/学习:leave/quit ones job/work/school 参加考试竞争等:enter (for) the examination/contest, race 参加活动、讨论:take part/participate/be engaged in sports/activities/discussion 影响思想、态度、事件的形成:shape ones think
21、ing/attitude 进入大学、社会、家庭、劳力市场、职业:enter a school/college/society/the work force/professionals 实现自己的理想/愿望:realize/fulfill/achieve ones dream (hopes/wish/desire) 减轻压力、紧张:reduce/alleviate/relieve the stress/pressure/tension 提高社会地位:enhance/improve/upgrade social status/position/standing rise to the positi
22、on ofleadership 提高技术、能力:sharpen(increasing/improve/enhance/boost) ones skill/ability 加快、促进发展:accelerate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost/the development of 随着生活节奏的加快:with the quickening pace/rhythm/tempo of modern life/society 开阔眼界、兴趣:broaden ones interest/outlook, expand(broaden/enlarge) ones menta
23、l horizons 有助于了解、发展、宣传、解决:contribute much/little/greatly to a better understanding of/the popularity of/the growth of/solving the problem 有助于解决问题:go a long way to(towards) solving the problem 迷恋名利、分数:be obsessed/preoccupied with grades/fame/fortune 把时间花费、浪费在:spend/waste time doing sth, put in hours
24、doing sth 利用机会、技术:make (full/better) use of/take advantage of opportunity/time, tap/harness technology potential/skills/talent 把知识、经验运用到:apply/put the theory/knowledge/experience to practice/daily life/good use 取得进步:make much progress/strides/gains in 充分发挥潜力、能力:develop ones ability/potential to the
25、full, give full play to ones ability 充满激情、渴望:have a burning desire/a great passion for 好学校:a great high school, a good independent school 高级课程:a special program of studies, an advanced program of studies 好学生:outstanding students, boys and girls of high ability, superior students 成绩优秀学生:high-achievin
26、g students, the students at the top of the class, a students 大多数美国人:most americans ,the majority of americans 积累财富:make money and possess luxuries,amass wealth and possessions 想象:imagine, visualize 缺点:faults, defects, the weakness 问题:problems, question, troubles 经济拮据:financial cares, financial press
27、ures 许多:many, large numbers of, enormous, 人:people, individuals 失业:unemployment, jobless 高级经理:senior executive, top-level managers 公司企业:companies, enterprises, ventures 能力:capacity, skill, ability 影响:affect, touch 把我们带到:lead us, take us 引起:arising from, brought about 天生:be born with, be endowed with
28、 特别的:something special, something super-normal 永不屈服的精神:a never surrender attitude, an uelenting drive to succeed 伟人:become great, an uncompromising personality, great achiev 迷住了:became fascinated with, became obsessed with 思考研究:thinking about, working out 受特别保护:entitled to special consideration, gra
29、nt them special protection, protected by special immunity无助:helplessness, defenseless, have put their lives in our hands 无辜:innocence, blameless, threatened or offended no one 举例:example of, 直觉:intuition, illustration of this six sense 损害:have a bad effect on, do great injury to, cause great damage
30、to 冲进:plunge, rush 回报:payoff, rewards 检查:checking, review 新的:new, changed, altered 灌输:instill, imbue 孩子:children, offspring 问题:question, matter, problem 没有一刻联系不上:nevertemporarily unavailable, instantly accessible at all times 每个人:even to strangers, to everyone 灌输思想:imbue sb with the notion, inculcat
31、es in sb the notion 虽然,但:surebut, while it is true that, its equally true that 了解:have a perspective on, are better for our understanding of, see the connections between things 看的更远:beyond the confines of our occupation, far removed from our own, see beyond our immediate needs 不知道:ignorance, no one knows, little is know about 使:make, render 学习:learn adequate, acquire good 外国教师:the foreign research scholar, the visiting professor, the foreign professor, the newcomer, foreign faculty 利用:take full advantage of, make use of 需要:is required, is called for 期望:the teachers expectations, the teacher k
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